from collections.abc import Iterable
from typing import Any, Final, TypeVar, overload

import numpy as np
from numpy import _CastingKind

###

_T = TypeVar("_T")
_TupleT = TypeVar("_TupleT", bound=tuple[()] | tuple[Any, Any, *tuple[Any, ...]])
_ExceptionT = TypeVar("_ExceptionT", bound=Exception)

###

class UFuncTypeError(TypeError):
    ufunc: Final[np.ufunc]
    def __init__(self, /, ufunc: np.ufunc) -> None: ...

class _UFuncNoLoopError(UFuncTypeError):
    dtypes: tuple[np.dtype, ...]
    def __init__(self, /, ufunc: np.ufunc, dtypes: Iterable[np.dtype]) -> None: ...

class _UFuncBinaryResolutionError(_UFuncNoLoopError):
    dtypes: tuple[np.dtype, np.dtype]
    def __init__(self, /, ufunc: np.ufunc, dtypes: Iterable[np.dtype]) -> None: ...

class _UFuncCastingError(UFuncTypeError):
    casting: Final[_CastingKind]
    from_: Final[np.dtype]
    to: Final[np.dtype]
    def __init__(self, /, ufunc: np.ufunc, casting: _CastingKind, from_: np.dtype, to: np.dtype) -> None: ...

class _UFuncInputCastingError(_UFuncCastingError):
    in_i: Final[int]
    def __init__(self, /, ufunc: np.ufunc, casting: _CastingKind, from_: np.dtype, to: np.dtype, i: int) -> None: ...

class _UFuncOutputCastingError(_UFuncCastingError):
    out_i: Final[int]
    def __init__(self, /, ufunc: np.ufunc, casting: _CastingKind, from_: np.dtype, to: np.dtype, i: int) -> None: ...

class _ArrayMemoryError(MemoryError):
    shape: tuple[int, ...]
    dtype: np.dtype
    def __init__(self, /, shape: tuple[int, ...], dtype: np.dtype) -> None: ...
    @property
    def _total_size(self) -> int: ...
    @staticmethod
    def _size_to_string(num_bytes: int) -> str: ...

@overload
def _unpack_tuple(tup: tuple[_T]) -> _T: ...
@overload
def _unpack_tuple(tup: _TupleT) -> _TupleT: ...
def _display_as_base(cls: type[_ExceptionT]) -> type[_ExceptionT]: ...