# embedding_metadata

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## 小结
**1. 项目背景与客户需求**
- 客户为自动驾驶算法公司，正从感知模型过渡到更复杂的端到端模型，对算力需求巨大。
- 客户原计划在3月底交付Demo，8月量产，急需在春节前完成400卡海光GPU集群的部署与试运行。
- 客户已接受用400卡海光GPU替代部分H20卡，这是一个重要的国产化替代机会。

**2. 当前遇到的核心问题**
- **精度问题**：海光DCU上训练的模型在IP16混合精度下，tensor数值误差较大（约1e-1），远高于客户可接受的1e-3阈值，导致loss曲线出现跳变甚至崩溃（Nan），无法与H20平台的训练结果对齐。
- **版本锁定**：客户为规避因软件版本升级带来的未知风险，坚持使用其业务已验证过的PyTorch 2.0.1版本，而非海光提供的更新版本。
- **性能问题**：当前海光DCU的开箱性能仅为H20的50%，需进一步优化。

**3. 解决方案与协作计划**
- **海光侧承诺**：将投入全部资源全力支持此项目，将其作为最高优先级。计划投入多支并行团队，分别针对Transformer、卷积及BN等算子进行专项调试。
- **调试策略**：优先在客户指定的PyTorch 2.0.1版本上解决问题；同时利用海光内部的工具，逐层验证各算子的前向与反向传播精度。
- **资源与协作**：
    - 海光将提供线上环境支持，若资源紧张可临时调用。
    - 双方将建立每日/每两天的进展同步机制，由@@(16802000000037155284692)@@统一同步。
    - 海光将协调各层级的接口人，以便腾讯团队的专项人员能获得必要的登录权限。


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## 待办
**1. 基线数据获取**
- @@(kehuanfeng)@@需与客户沟通，争取获取其业务在H20平台上的收敛loss及参数配置，以便进行更有效的精度对比验证。

**2. 建立沟通机制**
- @@(144115216846736373)@@需与@@(16802000000037155284692)@@及海光团队协商，尽快确定并建立双方的日常沟通机制（如日报/周报），确保信息同步。

**3. 协调调试资源**
- @@(lidongchen)@@需协调海光团队为各专项调试团队（如框架、算子等）指定接口人，并协助开通必要的登录权限。

**4. 明确技术接口人**
- 海光侧需明确本次项目的总体技术接口人，由@@(144115383037004329)@@（慧文）担任。

**5. 提供H20平台基线**
- @@(144115383037004329)@@需协助提供H20平台的golden base，用于在春节期间进行基线校验。


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本次会议主要讨论了GPU机型存储侧网卡的选型，明确了自研业务采用C叉七网卡，并探讨了存量设备的改造方案。
小结
​​1. GPU机型存储侧网卡选型​​

为满足推理场景对GPU与存储间通信性能的要求，会议决定将自研业务的GPU机型存储侧网卡统一采用支持IDMA能力的C叉七网卡。
银山2.0网卡虽也支持RDMa，但为降低单一供应风险并满足定制化需求，可作为后续方案进行开发和小规模验证。

​​2. 存量设备改造方案​​

针对已交付的、仍在使用的玄铃网卡设备，会议讨论了存量改造问题。由于PD分离后，不同网卡类型无法混跑，为保证业务连续性，决定存量设备暂维持现状。
计划采用“新卡拦截、存量改造”的策略：未来新下单的GPU机型将全部采用标卡交付；对于存量设备，则通过逐步迁移流量的方式进行改造。

​​3. 小卡及特定业务场景​​

对于小卡（如Pro5000单网卡机型），由于其应用场景未明确强烈诉求，决定暂不进行改造，维持现状。
多模态等业务若涉及共享存储升级至RDMA，届时再评估其具体需求。

待办
​​1. 新订单网卡交付策略​​

自即日起，所有新下单的GPU机型（除存量设备外）均需采用C叉七网卡进行交付。haogong(龚皓)

​​2. 存量设备改造​​

需尽快制定存量设备从玄铃网卡切换至C叉七网卡的改造方案和计划。avewang(王波)

​​3. 银山2.0网卡支持​​

加快推进银山2.0网卡对RDMA能力的支持开发工作，预计需要约半年时间。chaopei(裴超)


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## 一、背景原因

Goto解析Google的域名时不稳定，经与Google沟通，对方建议开启DNS ECS。
> ECS指的是EDNS Client Subnet, 定义在RFC7871，作用是让权威DNS服务器感知最终用户大概位置，从而返回最近的IP

Goto希望腾讯云的PrivateDNS支持此功能，考虑到对用户的业务至关重要且属于标准DNS协议的部分，域名团队接受这个需求并开发。

其它背景信息：
1. GCP不支持此功能，猜测是Google会对GCP的来源访问做稳定性保障
2. AWS、阿里云均不支持此功能


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## 二、用户访问路径

具体GoTo的解析场景如下：

* 用户配置了一个内网域名 M，其 CNAME 指向另一个内网域名 N；
* 用户未使用ipv6，域名 N 仅配置了 A 记录，未配置 AAAA 记录；
* 当客户端请求域名 M 的 AAAA 记录时，PrivateDNS 会尝试递归查询域名 N 的 AAAA 记录；
* 由于域名 N 在公网侧不存在对应的 AAAA 解析结果，该版本在组装携带 ECS 信息的返回报文时产生异常，形成格式错误的响应包。

![[Pasted image 20260115100609.png]]


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## 三、问题原因

域名产品开发人员在实现这个需求时，引入了一个bug。即当ipv6的AAAA记录不存在时，回包的addtional info里的内容填写错误。用户所在容器集群的CoreDNS服务器检测到这个错误之后反复重试，导致客户端超时，从而严重影响用户业务。

为什么这个bug在CoreDNS上才会出现？类比来看，如果把DNS比作HTTP服务，这次的回包应该是"404 Not Found"，但是因为字段填错，变成了"404 Not Found (xxxx)", Go语言的底层DNS协议实现会严格校验并报错，然后CoreDNS处理不当，在程序中无限循环请求，导致问题出现。在其它场景下，大部分请求方看到404就正常处理了，或者是报错之后给客户端返回错误，客户端同时获得了ipv4的解析结果，不会影响正常业务。

> CoreDNS相关的问题较多，历史上也曾出现过其它问题导致的超时，在社区实践中一般把max_connect_attempts设置为1到3，防止无限循环


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## 四、如何解决问题

短期在CoreDNS里禁用ipv6或者设置max_connect_attempts即可解决问题，同时PrivateDNS版本回滚。

长期有以下几个工作：

1. 修复PrivateDNS中ECS实现的问题
2. 提供CoreDNS使用的建议
3. 增加PrivateDNS后面对接CoreDNS的测试


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## 五、附录-PrivateDNS分析

在PrivateDNS中，当ipv6的AAAA记录不存在时，回包的addtional info里的内容填写错误。

if (pstCtlCb->cname_acc == 1) {
    // CNAME记录处理相关变量初始化
    int ednslen_cname = 0;        // EDNS扩展数据长度
    int addrr_num_cname = 0;      // CNAME相关的附加记录数量
    int arrnum = ANCOUNT(&pstCtlCb->packet);  // 获取DNS应答区域记录数量
    
    // 计算偏移量：当前位置减去查询名长度和DNS头部大小
    int offset_step = pstCtlCb->packet._position - pstCtlCb->qinfo.qname_len - DNS_HEADER_SIZE;
    
    // 保存当前数据包位置，用于后续恢复或计算
    int cached_pos = pstCtlCb->packet._position;
    int ori_position = pstCtlCb->packet._position;  // 原始位置备份
    
    
    // 将数据写入DNS数据包缓冲区
    // pstart: 要写入的数据起始地址, mlen: 数据长度
    // 这里出现问题，未判断权威返回是否为空
    buffer_write(&pstCtlCb->packet, pstart, mlen);
    
    // 如果启用了EDNS（扩展DNS）功能
    if (pstCtlCb->enable_edns) {
        addrr_num_cname++;  // 增加附加记录计数
        
        // 从控制块中附加EDNS ECS（客户端子网）数据
        // 返回附加的EDNS数据长度
        ednslen_cname = AttachEdnsECSDataFromCb(buffer_current(&pstCtlCb->packet), pstCtlCb);
        
        // 更新数据包位置指针，跳过刚添加的EDNS数据
        buffer_set_position(&pstCtlCb->packet, buffer_position(&pstCtlCb->packet) + ednslen_cname);
    }
}

问题根源：

组包回复的时候， 这里未对权威返回空记录进行判断
buffer_write(&pstCtlCb->packet, pstart, mlen);

只有回包有answer时才应该重新组包，空记录情况，直接加上addition后回劫持的包，所以应该加上如下判断，空记录不写入数据，优化后的代码如下。
 // 检查权威返回是否有效，避免写入空记录
    bool has_valid_answer = (pstart != NULL && 
                            rspinfo->answer_rr > 0 && 
                            rspinfo->answer_len > 0 && 
                            mlen > 0);
    
    if (has_valid_answer) {
        // 权威返回有效记录时，写入DNS数据包缓冲区
        buffer_write(&pstCtlCb->packet, pstart, mlen);
    } else {
        // 权威返回为空记录时，重置数据长度
        // 这种情况下直接使用原始劫持包，只添加additional信息
        mlen = 0;
    }


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## 六、附录-CoreDNS分析


 在connect.go:136-159中，当ReadMsg()遇到错误时：

  ret, err = pc.c.ReadMsg()
  if err != nil {
      if ret != nil && ... && shouldTruncateResponse(err) {
          // 只有overflow错误才会截断处理
          ret = truncateResponse(ret)
          break
      }

      pc.c.Close() // 关闭连接
      if ret != nil {
          ret.Id = originId
      }
      return ret, err  // 返回错误！
  }


关键点：如果Additional section格式错误导致的解析错误不是overflow类型，会直接返回错误。

  现在查看forward plugin如何处理这个错误。

  问题根源

  当privatedns返回Additional section格式错误的包时，会触发以下流程：

  1. 错误返回路径（connect.go:136-159）
  ret, err = pc.c.ReadMsg()
  if err != nil {
      // Additional section格式错误不是overflow，不会被截断处理
      if shouldTruncateResponse(err) { ... } // 不满足
      pc.c.Close()// 关闭连接
      return ret, err  // 返回错误到forward plugin
  }

  2. 重试循环陷阱（forward.go:192-210）
  if err != nil {
      proxy.Healthcheck()  // 触发健康检查（异步）

      if f.maxConnectAttempts > 0 {
          connectAttempts++
          // 默认为0，不会break}

      if fails < len(f.proxies) {// 0 < 1 = true
          continue  // 重试！
      }
      break
  }

  3. 循环重置机制（forward.go:127-131）
  if i >= len(list) {
      i = 0
      fails = 0  // 重置fails计数！
  }

  为什么会不断重试

  在您的场景中（只有一个privatedns）：

  4. 第1次请求：privatedns返回格式错误 → err != nil
  5. 检查重试条件：fails < len(f.proxies) → 0 < 1 = true
  6. 继续循环：i++ → i=1 → i >= len(list) → 重置i=0, fails=0
  7. 第2次请求：再次请求privatedns → 再次失败
  8. 无限循环：重复步骤2-4，直到5秒deadline

  关键问题

  fails计数器永远不会增加，因为：
  - 只有在proxy.Down()为true时才增加fails（line 136）
  - 但健康检查是异步的，在当前请求循环中可能还没生效
  - 默认maxfails=2，需要2次失败才标记为Down
  - 在此期间，会持续重试

  重试持续时间

  - 默认deadline：5秒（line 122: defaultTimeout）
  - 实际重试次数：取决于每次请求的延迟
  - 如果每次请求100ms，5秒内可能重试50次！

CoreDNS社区讨论汇总

  第一部分：核心问题识别

  社区已经识别出多个类似的问题：

  1. Issue #5953 - 非合规上游的弹性问题（最相关）

  问题描述：
  - 当上游DNS服务器返回超过512字节的UDP响应但不设置截断标志时
  - CoreDNS遇到"dns: overflowing header size"错误
  - 关键发现：CoreDNS会"无助地重试5秒钟"

  影响场景：
  - Windows 2016/2019 AD DC集成DNS服务器
  - 任何不符合RFC规范的DNS服务器

  社区讨论焦点：
  - 是否应该在UDP负载失败后自动使用TCP重试
  - 如何提高对非合规上游的容错能力

  状态：2023年3月提出，CoreDNS 1.10.0版本

  来源：https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/5953

  ---
  2. Issue #4183 - 截断响应处理问题

  问题描述：
  - 当客户端通过UDP发送请求且未配置force_tcp或prefer_udp时
  - 上游返回截断响应，CoreDNS不会自动通过TCP重试
  - 也不会在响应中设置TC标志

  根本原因：
  - 默认配置下缺少自动TCP重试机制
  - 需要显式配置prefer_udp才能启用UDP→TCP重试

  解决方案：
  - 使用prefer_udp配置选项
  - 或使用force_tcp强制所有请求使用TCP

  来源：https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/4183

  ---
  第二部分：重试机制的设计问题

  3. max_connect_attempts的默认值问题

  官方文档说明：
  - max_connect_attempts限制单个请求的上游连接尝试总数
  - 默认值为0，表示无限制

  问题所在：
  - 单上游场景下，默认值0会导致无限重试
  - 在5秒deadline内可能重试数十次
  - 浪费资源且导致客户端超时

  社区认知：
  - 文档中提到此参数，但未强调默认值的风险
  - 缺少针对单上游场景的最佳实践建议

  来源：https://coredns.io/plugins/forward/、https://github.com/coredns/coredns/blob/master/plugin/forward/README.md

  ---
  4. Issue #1899 & #2636 - FORMERR错误处理

  问题描述：
  - Forward插件在高查询速率下返回FORMERR
  - 特别是当传入QPS高于上游服务器总QPS时

  相关发现：
  - EDNS查询格式问题导致FORMERR
  - 某些上游无法正确处理EDNS扩展

  解决方案：
  - Issue #2636通过PR #2637修复
  - Kuma项目的修复：确保FORMERR和NOTIMP响应会重试到原始DNS服务器

  来源：https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/1899、https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/2636

  ---
  第三部分：社区的解决方案和建议

  生产环境的常见解决方案

  1. Red Hat/OpenShift的建议：
  - 在Azure Red Hat OpenShift集群中遇到CoreDNS超时问题
  - 建议配置合理的超时和重试参数
  - 监控DNS查询延迟和失败率

  来源：https://access.redhat.com/solutions/7015390

  2. AWS EKS的最佳实践：
  - 排查DNS故障时建议检查CoreDNS配置
  - 确保上游DNS服务器的可用性
  - 考虑使用多个上游服务器

  来源：https://repost.aws/knowledge-center/eks-dns-failure

  3. Alibaba Cloud的DNS最佳实践：
  - 建议配置多个上游DNS服务器
  - 使用健康检查机制
  - 合理设置超时参数

  来源：https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/ack/ack-managed-and-ack-dedicated/user-guide/dns-best-practice

  ---
  第四部分：社区共识与未解决的问题

  社区共识

  1. 重试逻辑存在设计缺陷：
    - 单上游场景下的行为不够优雅
    - 默认值（max_connect_attempts=0）过于激进
    - 缺少对错误类型的区分
  2. 需要显式配置才能获得合理行为：
    - 必须手动设置max_connect_attempts
    - 必须配置prefer_udp或force_tcp处理截断
    - 默认配置不适合生产环境
  3. 非合规上游是常见问题：
    - Windows AD DNS服务器
    - 某些企业内部DNS实现
    - 需要更好的容错机制

  仍未完全解决的问题

  4. 格式错误的快速失败机制：
    - 社区尚未实现对持久格式错误的快速失败
    - 仍然依赖5秒deadline和健康检查
  5. 单上游场景的优化：
    - 没有针对单上游场景的特殊处理
    - fails计数器逻辑不适合单上游
  6. 错误类型区分：
    - 未区分临时网络错误和持久格式错误
    - 所有错误都触发相同的重试逻辑


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本次会议正式拉开了xlsmart项目的启动帷幕，全面介绍了项目背景、核心任务、面临的巨大挑战、已识别的风险，并明确了后续的组织架构与分工。
小结
​​1. 项目背景与概况​​

​​项目中标​​: 腾讯云在为期近两年的激烈竞争后，以全量百分比中标了印尼运营商Xlsmart的云及大数据迁移项目。
​​项目重要性​​: 此次全量迁移意义重大，不仅是对腾讯云在印尼市场影响力的强提振，也为未来向其他类似传统企业客户进行价值复制提供了标杆案例。
​​项目模式​​: 项目为“交钥匙”模式，迁移和改造的交付责任完全由腾讯云及相关服务商承担，直至客户完成验收。

​​2. 核心迁移范围与时间规划​​

​​Cloud-to-Cloud迁移​​: 涉及约70个应用（微服务超1000个），资源总量巨大（CEM约1.5万核，存储超2.2PB）。迁移将分三批并行进行，需在2026年5月30日前完成。
​​On-premise迁移​​: 关注仍在本地物理机运行的约3000箱应用，预计于2026年7月完成。
​​大数据迁移​​: 覆盖客户的Snowflake、BigQuery等多个平台的数据，是腾讯云在海外的第一个大规模大数据迁移项目。

​​3. 主要风险与挑战​​

​​Arm架构迁移​​: 客户约60%的核心业务在运行于Arm架构。在缺乏可靠本地供应商且自身硬件有限的情况下，为确保2026年5月的严格截止日期，必须并行推进Arm和AMD两种技术路径的评估，客户对迁移后的性能和安全性有极高的要求，测试工作量巨大。
​​服务与软件改造​​: 客户使用大量第三方商业软件（如ADL、IDSTAR等），其迁移改造费高昂（目前服务商报价远超预算），且许多软件为闭源。混合云迁移增加了跨云访问的安全与合规风险。
​​项目周期与人力​​: 项目整体时间窗非常紧张，且复杂的全球化人工、分批次并行的迁移方式导致人力需求远超现有储备。

​​4. 组织架构与后续机制​​

​​专项工作组​​: 将成立由PM及跨部门专家组成的正式迁移专项工作组，以高效推进项目。
​​沟通机制​​: 将建立周会与周报机制向管理层汇报进展，同时按月召开高级别客户汇报会。

待办
​​1. Arm架构迁移与兼容性验证​​

推动采用AMD替代方案的可行性评估，争取后端能在下周给出明确结论。lewiszeng(曾君亮)
组织研发资源，优先选择业务影响较小的服务进行先行迁移，旨在代替原工作流转移到Hammer架构上，以证明其可行性，以此验证客户对AMD服务器的兼容性、稳定性和安全性疑虑。powellli(李力) lewiszeng(曾君亮)
评估并获取Tcncloud本地另一家许可的Arm机型供应商的支持，以确保提供应急选择。lewiszeng(曾君亮)
尝试调动国内鲲鹏（920B）服务器作为潜在的备选方案。

​​2. 大数据平台迁移风险应对​​

需准备解决方案，应对客户因商业合同无法直接提供数据源代码的风险。可通过寻找具备资质的第三方厂商介入，来审查和迁移代码。kenjzeng(曾健)

​​3. 服务商团队与预算问题​​

急需指派专人与服务商团队对接，以确保对客户需求的快速澄清和高效达成一致，解决当前因信息不对称导致的报价分歧问题。bruceqpye(叶青平)
建议销售团队向客户提供一份关于各应用服务商的书面意向文件，以便其能在选择具体服务商时有据可依。
协调南京的研发资源，以弥补当前Terraform脚本开发与维护所需的关键人力缺口。alanxu(徐勇州)

​​4. 测试资源确认​​

针对批量应用切换至腾讯云后，关于功能正确性的测试验证工作，需要尽快与测试团队（老梅）明确资源和支持方案。alanxu(徐勇州) victorwan(万巍)


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本次会议围绕2026年城市峰会规划、AI在生命科学领域的研究进展，以及应对供应链涨价的策略展开讨论。
小结
​​1. 2026年城市峰会整体规划及参与激励​​

​​主题与目标​​: 2026年城市峰会将延续“数字生态大会”的主题，升级为展示腾讯AI进程与应用的窗口，内容上将更侧重AI动态和应用成果。
​​议程与形式​​: 计划举办5-6场城市峰会，上半年已确定上海、重庆、长沙、武汉站，下半年将继续规划厦门、杭州站。会议将提供多种参与形式（如客户专场、产品专场），并开放传播资源（如媒体、KOL），鼓励各团队结合自身业务策略参与。
​​传播与IP打造​​: 会议将打造“圆桌”IP栏目，并与腾讯研究院、腾讯新闻联合主办，形成专栏和白皮书；同时计划延续“我一个idea”视频播客栏目，融合B端与C端视角。

​​2. 生命科学实验室AI研究进展​​

​​团队背景​​: 实验室前身为AI医疗中心，现隶属于腾讯医疗健康板块，聚焦AI在生命科学领域的研究与应用。
​​核心研究方向​​: 主要分为基因多组学与蛋白质两大方向。
​​主要研究成果​​:

​​医疗AI产品​​: 开发了全球首款商业化智能显微镜和便携式手术导航系统，并成功应用于北京协和医院。
​​基因数据分析​​: 在单细胞测序领域引入大语言模型，开发了高效算法并建立了业界领先的空间转录组数据集与分析工具。
​​病理AI​​: 开发了基于病理切片预测基因突变的大模型，已在金域医学等机构落地应用。
​​蛋白质研究​​: 在抗原-抗体复合物结构预测、抗体设计（含扩散模型）、抗体工程化改造等方面取得突破，部分成果已发表于Nature等顶级期刊。



​​3. 供应链涨价应对策略​​

​​涨价背景​​: 因上游芯片（CPU）、内存、SSD等原材料供应稀缺，导致成本大幅上涨，TCO（总拥有成本）涨幅显著，部分产品涨幅或将翻倍。
​​核心应对策略​​:

​​价格传递​​: 在合同期内维持合同价格，但在合同续期时，将向头部客户传递涨价压力并争取降价，对腰部及尾部客户则要求涨价。
​​合同管理​​: 缩短报价有效期至3个月，推动客户快速下单；收紧折扣审批权限，如ECS三折、五折等折扣需由VP审批。
​​资源分配​​: 优先保障核心客户（如头部客户、包销客户）的资源供应；对于亏损客户，将启动治理专项，推动其重新议价。



待办
​​1. 2026年城市峰会​​

需明确按量计费/包月模式的价格锁定周期（一年或缩短至半年），并由veronikaguo(郭小筠)牵头与产研团队进一步讨论。
需明确报价有效期的具体时间定义（如合同生效日、下单日等），并由veronikaguo(郭小筠)负责整理清晰的说明材料。

​​2. 供应链涨价应对策略​​

需由lorainpeng(彭丹)牵头，与产研团队进一步讨论并明确不同折扣等级对应的报价有效期和价格锁定策略。
需由veronikaguo(郭小筠)负责，针对投标项目报价有效期的特殊要求，整理并清晰传达给销售团队。
需由wizardgao(高航)负责，产品团队需做好硬件折扣的管控，防止用软件利润去补贴硬件亏损。


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本次会议讨论了26年部件工艺短缺及海外机房建设问题，明确了存储部件的供应策略和海外机房的建设决策。
小结
​​1. 存储部件供应与短缺应对策略​​

​​现状与挑战​​: 当前存储部件（内存、SSD、HDD）面临严重短缺，供需缺口巨大。特别是HDD，现有供应无法满足新增需求。
​​应对原则​​: 提出了三项核心原则以应对短缺：

​​预算内保障​​: 优先保障预算内的需求。
​​增量资源分配​​: 对增量资源，将优先保障GPU和高优业务，并保留10%的安全库存。
​​ROI导向​​: 所有增量资源的分配需提供清晰的ROI测算。


​​开源节流​​: 探讨了通过价格杠杆管理非核心需求、利用QLC等新技术、优化存储架构及利旧等方式来增加供应。

​​2. 海外机房建设决策​​

​​背景​​: 海外机房建设周期长（东南亚约1.5-2年，欧洲更长），且当前海外友商已大规模布局，存在错失良机的风险。
​​需求​​: 27年海外机房计算与GPU需求缺口巨大，主要由自研、会员等业务驱动。
​​结论​​: 决策层达成共识，需尽快启动海外机房的规划与建设，以提前锁定资源。

待办
​​1. 存储部件供应策略落地​​

需制定并推行新的内部分货规则，将外部市场残酷的竞争现实引入内部管理，建立有约束力的预测与订单机制。dowsontong(汤道生)
探索利用QLC等新技术、优化存储架构及利旧等方式，以增加供应。SZ-BH-4805 cobychiu(邱跃鹏)

​​2. 海外机房建设推进​​

需尽快落实海外机房的新规划和签署工作，以应对长达一年半至两年的建设周期。nathanzhao(赵阳) cobychiu(邱跃鹏)

​​3. 关键产能布局跟进​​

关注并跟进长兴团队关于内存投资新厂的讨论，评估潜在的合作机会。cobychiu(邱跃鹏)


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## 五、附录-CoreDNS分析


 在connect.go:136-159中，当ReadMsg()遇到错误时：

  ret, err = pc.c.ReadMsg()
  if err != nil {
      if ret != nil && ... && shouldTruncateResponse(err) {
          // 只有overflow错误才会截断处理
          ret = truncateResponse(ret)
          break
      }

      pc.c.Close() // 关闭连接
      if ret != nil {
          ret.Id = originId
      }
      return ret, err  // 返回错误！
  }


关键点：如果Additional section格式错误导致的解析错误不是overflow类型，会直接返回错误。

  现在查看forward plugin如何处理这个错误。

  问题根源

  当privatedns返回Additional section格式错误的包时，会触发以下流程：

  1. 错误返回路径（connect.go:136-159）
  ret, err = pc.c.ReadMsg()
  if err != nil {
      // Additional section格式错误不是overflow，不会被截断处理
      if shouldTruncateResponse(err) { ... } // 不满足
      pc.c.Close()// 关闭连接
      return ret, err  // 返回错误到forward plugin
  }

  2. 重试循环陷阱（forward.go:192-210）
  if err != nil {
      proxy.Healthcheck()  // 触发健康检查（异步）

      if f.maxConnectAttempts > 0 {
          connectAttempts++
          // 默认为0，不会break}

      if fails < len(f.proxies) {// 0 < 1 = true
          continue  // 重试！
      }
      break
  }

  3. 循环重置机制（forward.go:127-131）
  if i >= len(list) {
      i = 0
      fails = 0  // 重置fails计数！
  }

  为什么会不断重试

  在您的场景中（只有一个privatedns）：

  4. 第1次请求：privatedns返回格式错误 → err != nil
  5. 检查重试条件：fails < len(f.proxies) → 0 < 1 = true
  6. 继续循环：i++ → i=1 → i >= len(list) → 重置i=0, fails=0
  7. 第2次请求：再次请求privatedns → 再次失败
  8. 无限循环：重复步骤2-4，直到5秒deadline

  关键问题

  fails计数器永远不会增加，因为：
  - 只有在proxy.Down()为true时才增加fails（line 136）
  - 但健康检查是异步的，在当前请求循环中可能还没生效
  - 默认maxfails=2，需要2次失败才标记为Down
  - 在此期间，会持续重试

  重试持续时间

  - 默认deadline：5秒（line 122: defaultTimeout）
  - 实际重试次数：取决于每次请求的延迟
  - 如果每次请求100ms，5秒内可能重试50次！

CoreDNS社区讨论汇总

  第一部分：核心问题识别

  社区已经识别出多个类似的问题：

  1. Issue #5953 - 非合规上游的弹性问题（最相关）

  问题描述：
  - 当上游DNS服务器返回超过512字节的UDP响应但不设置截断标志时
  - CoreDNS遇到"dns: overflowing header size"错误
  - 关键发现：CoreDNS会"无助地重试5秒钟"

  影响场景：
  - Windows 2016/2019 AD DC集成DNS服务器
  - 任何不符合RFC规范的DNS服务器

  社区讨论焦点：
  - 是否应该在UDP负载失败后自动使用TCP重试
  - 如何提高对非合规上游的容错能力

  状态：2023年3月提出，CoreDNS 1.10.0版本

  来源：https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/5953

  ---
  2. Issue #4183 - 截断响应处理问题

  问题描述：
  - 当客户端通过UDP发送请求且未配置force_tcp或prefer_udp时
  - 上游返回截断响应，CoreDNS不会自动通过TCP重试
  - 也不会在响应中设置TC标志

  根本原因：
  - 默认配置下缺少自动TCP重试机制
  - 需要显式配置prefer_udp才能启用UDP→TCP重试

  解决方案：
  - 使用prefer_udp配置选项
  - 或使用force_tcp强制所有请求使用TCP

  来源：https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/4183

  ---
  第二部分：重试机制的设计问题

  3. max_connect_attempts的默认值问题

  官方文档说明：
  - max_connect_attempts限制单个请求的上游连接尝试总数
  - 默认值为0，表示无限制

  问题所在：
  - 单上游场景下，默认值0会导致无限重试
  - 在5秒deadline内可能重试数十次
  - 浪费资源且导致客户端超时

  社区认知：
  - 文档中提到此参数，但未强调默认值的风险
  - 缺少针对单上游场景的最佳实践建议

  来源：https://coredns.io/plugins/forward/、https://github.com/coredns/coredns/blob/master/plugin/forward/README.md

  ---
  4. Issue #1899 & #2636 - FORMERR错误处理

  问题描述：
  - Forward插件在高查询速率下返回FORMERR
  - 特别是当传入QPS高于上游服务器总QPS时

  相关发现：
  - EDNS查询格式问题导致FORMERR
  - 某些上游无法正确处理EDNS扩展

  解决方案：
  - Issue #2636通过PR #2637修复
  - Kuma项目的修复：确保FORMERR和NOTIMP响应会重试到原始DNS服务器

  来源：https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/1899、https://github.com/coredns/coredns/issues/2636

  ---
  第三部分：社区的解决方案和建议

  生产环境的常见解决方案

  1. Red Hat/OpenShift的建议：
  - 在Azure Red Hat OpenShift集群中遇到CoreDNS超时问题
  - 建议配置合理的超时和重试参数
  - 监控DNS查询延迟和失败率

  来源：https://access.redhat.com/solutions/7015390

  2. AWS EKS的最佳实践：
  - 排查DNS故障时建议检查CoreDNS配置
  - 确保上游DNS服务器的可用性
  - 考虑使用多个上游服务器

  来源：https://repost.aws/knowledge-center/eks-dns-failure

  3. Alibaba Cloud的DNS最佳实践：
  - 建议配置多个上游DNS服务器
  - 使用健康检查机制
  - 合理设置超时参数

  来源：https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/ack/ack-managed-and-ack-dedicated/user-guide/dns-best-practice

  ---
  第四部分：社区共识与未解决的问题

  社区共识

  1. 重试逻辑存在设计缺陷：
    - 单上游场景下的行为不够优雅
    - 默认值（max_connect_attempts=0）过于激进
    - 缺少对错误类型的区分
  2. 需要显式配置才能获得合理行为：
    - 必须手动设置max_connect_attempts
    - 必须配置prefer_udp或force_tcp处理截断
    - 默认配置不适合生产环境
  3. 非合规上游是常见问题：
    - Windows AD DNS服务器
    - 某些企业内部DNS实现
    - 需要更好的容错机制

  仍未完全解决的问题

  4. 格式错误的快速失败机制：
    - 社区尚未实现对持久格式错误的快速失败
    - 仍然依赖5秒deadline和健康检查
  5. 单上游场景的优化：
    - 没有针对单上游场景的特殊处理
    - fails计数器逻辑不适合单上游
  6. 错误类型区分：
    - 未区分临时网络错误和持久格式错误
    - 所有错误都触发相同的重试逻辑


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明天要汇报业务和人力调整的安排，大概分两部分，分别写一个演讲稿，要求用语平实，不能装逼，比较流畅讲清楚业务发展逻辑和节奏，以及匹配的人员发展规划。以业务为引子，人员安排是重点。首先是GPU业务模块，我大概想表达以下几个观点，不超过500字：

1. GPU的最主要挑战还是要想办法把卡的需求满足，尤其是超大客户和出行的客户的需求
2. GPU大概可以分为国内和海外两部分。由于我们最重要的H200无法提供，以及海外的专项建设存在较大不确定性，今年最重要的事情是国内的国产卡的适配攻坚和国内海外的租赁卡的突破。最近国产卡的需求主要在出行上有较好的进展，大师指示我们也在战略客户那里想办法多投入一些资源去攻坚。
3. 过去GPU也比较艰难，也就让团队在包销、资源分货、行业沟通的产品化进展上有较多的经验。这些刚好也能用在今年CPU产品上
4. 人员安排上，GPU的业务负责人dandan是在过去几年特别努力在应对各种困难，以前因为资源匹配的问题也让行业前端有诸多不满，几年磨合下来，基本上可以应对得当，并且能在GPU上想办法获得更有价值的场景
5. 然后左边的三个是研发，东东是2013年校招加入cvm的研发，现在是GPU产品的技术负责人，以前一直是cvm调度核心框架的负责人，最近几年在服务超大客户和车企有不少经验，也得到客户的认可。现在是只要客户提出问题或者是我们觉得客户有风险，就会派他过去驻场
6. chris和xianzhi这两个是团队的研发骨干，chris是原来黑石的核心研发，转过来之后经验丰富。xianzhi是很年轻的研发，在驻场用户的时候有不少非常硬的代码提交。
7. 右边弘宇是2025年刚晋升的产品副组长，属于非常年轻有为的干部，是比较有想法的人，入职的时候自己要求做了半年的研发。现在对GPU的产品体系是非常了解，而且英语基本上可以达到native水平。
8. 黄阳和谢碧苑分别在产品的创新和产品经营上过去有较大的贡献。现在我们在产品上的创新主要有HAI和具身智能的合作。
9. 目前存在的最大问题还是需要有这么一层既懂ai又懂infra的工程人员，可以比较好地解决用户的问题。

通用计算这里遇到的问题跟GPU过去两年类似，当然它还额外起来一个云的最基础产品的定位，基本上影响了大盘的情况。

1. 在业务和人员配备上我们分为了三个主要部分，AI提效、出海和业务连续性
2. AI提效最重要的是真正让效率提起来，目前更多的是写单元测试或者开发一些新的上层需求，通过AI获得了挺好的效果，但其实对于端到端的需求落地还没有显著变化。最近我们在研究怎么样在存量老系统里让AI提效真正有所作为。这里应该是有机会搞定的，但是这里的路径还是有待明确，我们希望能够提到30%以上。
3. 目前团队在基本的使用方式，ai使用覆盖率等指标上是属于排在比较靠前的，但我们认为应该还是可以更进一步。
4. 在产品创新上，主要是orcaterm和产品交互体验提升。比如openclaw带来的新思路，有人在km上问这个问题，我是怎么回复的。
5. asin负责ai提效，它有比较丰富的研发经验，也在过去几乎亲自全程跟进每一个问题和需求，所以在怎么真正让ai发挥作用上是对他有个比较大的期待，就是把重复繁琐和未清晰定义的设计想办法让ai真正理解，从而帮到大家。
6. candy属于比较优秀的青年总监，研究生是做卷积神经网络的，生孩子回来之后对整个团队的ai创新的帮助很大，也在公司内有一定的影响力，被选为公司ai大赛的评委。
7. pablo、danny和zhiqiang都是非常优秀的产品和研发负责人，甚至在整个ai社区都有比较好的影响力。从帕鲁开始，他们获得了比较丰富的经验，这次仍然是吊打阿里云。
8. 最令人欣喜的是，在这种氛围之下，团队涌现了非常多的优秀毕业生，属于ai native的人才。比如elise做cvm运营助手很久，后来成为了公司AI应用大赛个人赛第一名，而且是遥遥领先于后面的选手。
9. 出海这里的挑战也比较大，目前看到的问题还是海外对于标准化的要求非常高。当然我们认为通过ai coding来做一些类似于terraform的补齐是比以前效率要高得多。但是还有不少产品需求是需要补齐的，尤其是类似于gcp的一些需求。
10. 领军人物主要是lewis，他是2012年的cvm研发，后来团队在做商业化转型时变成架构师，也在tci兼岗，获得不少好评。
11. 还有几个非常不错的有海外工作经验的同事。grace原来在华为英国待过很多年，现在基本上稍微高端一点的客户对接，会让grace先去聊一下。在人才上现在是鼓励新人直接参与客户对接。
12. 连续性跟部门保持一致。也有一些小的问题，比如DNS还是非常年久失修，现在基本上把可观测性做完备了，但是仍然是非常重要的课题。与小红书和拼多多都交流过，怎么把DNS做稳定。
13. 连续性这里目前也有一些好的进展，既把原来每天七八千条告警收敛到了三四百条，然后做到了现网的每一行日志都有AI巡检，每一条告警都有人工确定和跟进


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#### **Phase 1: 真人预热 (The Human Intro)**

- **场景：** 你穿着正装，站在台前，拿着麦克风（真麦克风）。
- **内容 (Slide 1-3)：**
	- 寒暄、去年的成绩回顾、感谢团队。
	- 你的状态：真诚、稍微带点激情。
- **关键节点 (The Handoff Point)：**
	- 讲到 Slide 3 的最后一句。假设台词是：“为了应对这些挑战，我们构建了一套全新的系统……”
	- **动作：** 你把手伸进裤兜（盲操作手机发指令），或者趁着喝水的间隙点一下手机。
	- **同时：** 你把手里的麦克风轻轻放下（或者关掉），身体稍微后退一步。

#### **Phase 2: 幽灵接管 (The AI Takeover)**

- **无缝衔接：**
	- 你的嘴刚闭上（Slide 3 讲完）。
	- **0.5秒后**，会场音响里传出声音（AI），音色、语速和你刚才**一模一样**。
	- **台词 (Slide 4)：** “……这套系统，就是我们要发布的 \[项目名称\]。”
	- *(注意：这句话紧接上一句，逻辑流不断，听感不断。)*
- **视觉确认：**
	- PPT 自动翻到了 Slide 4。
	- 你此时已经退到了讲台侧面，找个舒服的姿势**坐下了**。
	- 你掏出手机，开始刷。

#### **Phase 3: 全自动巡航 (Auto-Pilot)**

- 接下来 15-20 分钟，MacBook 在后台默默运行 Python 脚本，播放 TTS 音频 + 自动翻页。
- 你全程不需要看屏幕，不需要碰电脑。

---


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### 🛠️ 执行路线图 (Action Plan)

这是我为你规划的接下来 48 小时的行动清单：

1. **Tonight (今晚): TTS 验证 (Critical)**
	- 注册/登录 ElevenLabs。
	- 找一段你以前的干净录音（或者现录）。
	- 生成一段演讲稿，不断调整 Stability 和 Similarity，直到你觉得“这声音就是我”。
	- **产出：** 确定好的 Voice ID 和参数设置。
2. **Tomorrow (明天): 编写“接管脚本”**
	- 我帮你写一个 Python 脚本，集成 `flask` (做简易 webhook) + `pygame` (播音频) + `pyautogui` (翻页)。
	- 你只需要在手机浏览器访问 `http://局域网IP:5000/start` 就能触发，比 Shell Bot 还快。
3. **Weekend (周末): 全文生成与拼接**
	- 用 Claude 生成全文。
	- 按页切分，批量生成音频。
	- 在本地彩排：你自己讲前 3 分钟，然后按按钮，看能不能骗过你自己。


Yea, we can hear you, even rather loudly

木匠，震区三大收获，对人类的苦难的微不足道的关乎，python，和四川麻将

bash vim 到Python ipython 

做云太难了，比做云还难的是卖云。我在深圳卖云（方言）

君子不器 故而常戚戚

After a month's vibe coding
I decide to be a cyber living

One Month of Vibe Coding, Now I'm Cyber Loading

不是算法专家，但是工程专家

ai特别适合编程，但编程的概念远远大于写代码。还有对人编程


测试文本：


大家下午好，很高兴来到这里跟大家又一次进行今年的第四次季度大会



这篇文档是为你准备的**《AI 语音克隆终极作战地图》**。请保存下来，这涵盖了从原理到落地的所有关键节点。

关于你的核心问题：**“我有希望完成不可被识别的生成音频这个任务吗？”**

**结论是：有极大的希望。** 但前提是你不能把它当成“技术任务”（点一下生成就完事），而要把它当成**“导演任务”**。

在腾讯会议/Zoom 这种经过压缩的音频传输环境下，**ElevenLabs 的 Turbo v2.5 模型 + 精细调教 + 你的“数字分身”剧本设定**，完全可以欺骗 95% 以上听众的耳朵。剩下的 5%，会因为你的“脑机接口”设定而自我脑补，选择相信。

以下是全流程综述（SOP）：

---


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### 第一阶段：源头 (The Ground Truth)

**成败关键：90% 的质量取决于你喂给 AI 的那 1 分钟。**

1. **拒绝旧素材：** 绝对不要用以前的会议录屏、微信语音。底噪和回声是“死刑”。
    
2. **黄金 60 秒：**
    
    - **环境：** 极度安静（衣柜里、车里）。
        
    - **设备：** 手机自带录音机即可（贴近嘴边 10-15cm，防喷麦）。
        
    - **状态：** **演戏！** 不要平读。要用你演讲时那种“推心置腹”的语气。带一点呼吸声，带一点思考的停顿。
        
    - **内容：** 录制你本次演讲稿中最核心的一段话（Slide 3-4 过渡段最佳）。
        
3. **验收：** 戴耳机听，如果没有嘶嘶声、没有回声，声音饱满，就是 100 分素材。


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### 第二阶段：剧本 (The Prompt Engineering)

**核心逻辑：AI 不懂语气，标点符号就是你的指挥棒。**

1. **Claude 预处理：**
    
    - 不要直接喂书面语。
        
    - 使用我之前给你的 Prompt，让 Claude 把文案改成“口语版”。
        
2. **手动注入“人性”：**
    
    - **思考感：** 插入 `...` （如：“这个问题... 其实很难”）。
        
    - **呼吸感：** 插入 `,` 切碎长句（如：“我们要做的，不是第一，而是... 唯一”）。
        
    - **重音：** 使用引号 `""` 或破折号 `-`（如：“这就是所谓的 - 护城河”）。
        
    - **吞字/口语：** 把“我们要”改成“我们就...”，加入“坦白讲”、“怎么说呢”。


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### 第三阶段：合成 (The Cloning & Tuning)

**工具：ElevenLabs (Web端) -> Projects 功能**

1. **模型选择：**
    
    - **Eleven Turbo v2.5**（首选，语速快，情感自然）。
        
    - **Eleven Multilingual v2**（备选，中文咬字更准，但有时语气偏平）。
        
2. **参数黄金区间 (The Sweet Spot)：**
    
    - **Stability (稳定性)：** **35% - 50%**。
        
        - _35%_：适合讲故事、开玩笑（生动，有随机性）。
            
        - _50%_：适合讲数据、讲架构（清晰，稳重）。
            
    - **Similarity (相似度)：** **75% - 85%**。
        
        - _太高_：底噪增加。
            
        - _太低_：音色不像你。
            
3. **抽卡机制 (Regeneration)：**
    
    - **不要只生一次！** 同一句话，点击“Regenerate” 3-5 次。
        
    - AI 每次生成的语气都不同。挑那个带叹气、带笑意、最像真人的版本。


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### 第四阶段：后期 (The Atmosphere)

**核心逻辑：完美的真空环境是假的，有一点噪点才是真的。**

1. **物理环境伪装：**
    
    - 利用我提到的“三层叠加法”。
        
    - **底层：** 极其微弱的“会议室底噪/Room Tone”（让声音听起来有空间感）。
        
    - **顶层：** 极少量的“吃螺丝”或“自我修正”（文案层面实现）。
        
2. **传输伪装：**
    
    - 腾讯会议自带的音频压缩算法（Codec）本身就是最好的“滤镜”。它会抹平 AI 声音中最后一点点不自然的“电子味”。
        

---


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### 你的“信心来源”在哪里？

1. **技术红利：** 2026 年（即当下）的 TTS 模型，尤其是 ElevenLabs，在短文本上的表现已经通过了图灵测试。
    
2. **心理盲区：**
    
    - 如果有人拿着放大镜听，可能会发现瑕疵。
        
    - 但在年会上，大家在看 PPT、在回微信、在听内容。**没有人会预设“台上这个人在骗我”**。
        
3. **剧本护体：**
    
    - 你设计的“脑机接口/数字分身”剧本，给了所有潜在的“不自然”一个完美的解释。
        
    - _听起来有点电音？_ -> “那是脑机接口信号波动。”
        
    - _语速太快？_ -> “那是数字分身算力太强。”


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### 下一步建议

**不要想了，动手是消除恐惧的唯一方法。**

**今晚就做这件事：**

1. 找个衣柜，用手机录 1 分钟最满意的素材。
    
2. 注册 ElevenLabs ($5)。
    
3. 上传，生成第一句话：“大家好，我是 [你的名字]。”
    

**当你听到那个声音的一瞬间，你就会知道，这事儿成了。**需要我把那个录音的文案范本发给你吗？


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## 1. Project Overview

**目标**：策划并执行一场 20-30 分钟的年度团队演讲。 **核心创意**：用户（Powell）肉身在场但不张嘴，全程由 AI 数字分身（ElevenLabs）完成演讲，配合 Python 脚本自动翻页 PPT。 **核心隐喻**：展示“AI 超级个体”的理念——意图（Intent）高于在场（Presence）。


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## 2. User Profile & Preferences

- **User:** Powell (互联网公司高管，前资深程序员)。
    
- **Style:** 极客（Geeky）、极简（Minimalist）、高反差（High Contrast）。
    
- **Tone:** 演讲内容需具备高管的视野和逻辑，但技术实现要硬核。
    
- **Constraint:** 避免尴尬的表演。用户在台上扮演“沉默的操作员”或“双胞胎弟弟”，不进行口型模拟，只做背景板。


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### TTS (Text-to-Speech)

- **Provider:** ElevenLabs
    
- **Model:** **Eleven Multilingual v2** (Verified Baseline)
    
- **Voice Settings (Starting Point):**
    
    - Stability: 40% - 50% (根据内容情感动态调整)
        
    - Similarity: 75% - 85%
        
    - Style Exaggeration: 0%


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### Automation

- **Language:** Python 3
    
- **Libraries:** `pygame` (Audio), `pyautogui` (Slide Control), `time`
    
- **Hardware:** MacBook Pro (connected to HDMI & Audio Out)


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### Presentation

- **Format:** PPT / Slidev / Marp
    
- **Control:** Fully automated via Python script (no manual clicking).


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### A. Scriptwriting (The "Humanizer" Protocol)

所有演讲稿生成必须经过**“口语化重写”**步骤。

- **Rule 1 (Breathing):** 使用 `...` 表示思考停顿 (0.5s)，使用 `,` 切碎长句表示换气。
    
- **Rule 2 (Emphasis):** 使用引号 `""` 或破折号 `——` 标记重音。
    
- **Rule 3 (Fillers):** 适当插入“怎么说呢...”、“坦白讲...”等连接词。
    
- **Rule 4 (Visual Anchors):** 必须包含“看这里”、“这张图右上角”等指向性语言，配合自动翻页。


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### B. Audio Production

- **Batching:** 音频必须按 PPT 页码切分 (e.g., `slide_01.mp3`, `slide_02.mp3`).
    
- **Validation:** 每一段音频生成后需人工盲测，确保无“AI 机械味”。


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### C. Execution (The "Silent Twin" Scenario)

- 用户上台 -> 连接电脑 -> 运行脚本 -> 坐在一旁玩手机/待机。
    
- 脚本负责：播放音频 -> 监听音频结束 -> 发送键盘指令（翻页） -> 播放下一段。


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## 5. System Prompts (For Claude)

当用户要求生成或修改演讲稿时，请始终激活以下 Persona：

> **[ACT AS: ElevenLabs Director]** 你现在的任务不是写文章，而是编写 TTS 语音脚本。
> 
> 1. **拒绝书面语：** 将所有“首先、其次”替换为“第一...”、“再来看...”。
>     
> 2. **注入标点：** 根据人类说话的呼吸节奏，在文本中极其密集地标注 `...` 和 `,`。
>     
> 3. **拼写黑客：** 如果遇到英文术语，请使用有利于中文发音的拼写方式（如果需要）。
>     
> 4. **情感标注：** 在每一段开头标注建议的 Emotion/Stability 参数（例如 `[Stable]` 或 `[Dynamic]`）。



我打算开始这个项目。这个项目如CLAUDE.md所说，是一场用于内部会议中的行为艺术，我作为这个团队的管理者，特别希望团队真正意识到AI是一场划时
  代的变革，在这个变革过程中我们每个人都能够成为超级个体，也应该成为超级个体。因此我把我的演讲部分就全部用AI来生成，如果效果很好，我本人可
  能还就在现场坐着，假冒是“我”的双胞胎弟弟，让大家无法分辨哪个是真的我，也命中了一个哲学上经久不衰的话题：“到底什么才是一个人的本质”，如果
  AI生成的我比现实中的我更聪明理性和擅于表达，那真实的人类未来会怎么样呢。在这个演讲中，我想讲几件事情：1.我在最近一个月的业余时间全部用来
  vibe coding了，是为了寻找vibe coding背后隐藏的精神内核，而这里的思考正是本次分享的内容。我用vibe coding写了大概四五个agent，其中有一个官
  网文档完全自动化生成介绍视频的项目也参加了本次团队内部的创新大赛，这个过程让我兴奋不已。2.这种兴奋让我想起了我的人生中类似的几次经历：最
  早是在2004年我刚开始接触C语言编程，我发现编程就像是魔法，它像咒语一样可以创造出惊人的力量。那是我第一次无时无刻地想着一个人或者一件事（
  这里是代表青春回忆的一个玩笑），这让我从小想成为一个木匠的理想竟然有希望以另外一种形式成为现实。第二次是2007年我接触到了Linux,
  bash和vim，它们是我的Unix编程哲学的启蒙，这甚至也成为了我所有的美学认知，我记得有一本书叫Advanced Bash
  Programing，我是有一天晚上10点下载的，在第二天早上6点半就看完了。bash和vim都很擅长处理字符串，这让我们在C语言里面拿字符串来练算法题的操
  作方式有了天壤之别，Unix哲学是什么呢？每个模块只做一件事，一切都是文件，文件里最好都是纯文本，这些模块以文件和文本的方式通过标准输入、标
  准输出和管道串联起来。第三次是在2008年汶川地震的时候，大地震对我的影响非常非常大，总结起来我学会了三个东西：对人类苦难的微不足道的关怀、
  Python和四川麻将。我当时去灾区做志愿者，路上跟人闲聊bash和vim，有个同学说那你一定会喜欢Python，我回到学校之后，住在操场上，用我的诺基亚N
  73里的UCWeb浏览器看完了Python官方文档。然后第四次就是现在。3.第四次离第三次差不多快有20年了，这也是我没有想到过的，我年轻的时候以为这个
  世界每天都会不一样，年纪大了又老觉得好像从来没有变过。但好在是vibe
  coding让我又一次不想睡觉和不想吃饭，也暂时突然感受不到烦恼。当然也可能是这么多年我主要是去“对人编程”了。“对人编程”是skip告诉我的概念，我
  觉得非常有道理，也变成了这个词汇的传播者。skip说对机器编程很简单，对人编程很困难。但其实它们都很难，也都很简单，取决于你怎么面对他们。对
  机器编程，门槛高、操作繁琐，但是确定性强，对人编程门槛低、操作方便，有时候操作界面还挺好看，但是不确定性极强。稍微引申一点来看，我们做云
  计算是对机器编程还是对人编程呢？它最难的就是两者皆有，而且还互相不承认。我以前分享过，做云是我曾经认为最困难的工作。后来我发现比做云更困
  难的是卖云。当我跟我的父老乡亲们说“我在深圳卖云”的时候，他们总是似懂非懂，对我抱有无限的同情。4.那么vibe
  coding到底给我带来了怎么样的触动呢？首先，它真正对于数字世界的底层赋予了极其强大的力量，当我们逐渐习惯于编程就是这么回事的时候，它再一次
  告诉我事情可以不用这样，而这次的震惊比bash加上vim再加上python还要来得上头，以前的咒语需要用毛笔写在纸上，然后在穿在桃木剑上，然后再点燃
  它，现在只需要吟唱几句。而且无论是chatbot还是claude code，它们都在精神上呼应了Unix的哲学，比如（TODO：待填充）。最后，也是最重要的，我作
  为一个长期地人工智能怀疑者，突然意识到了一个惊人的事实：我原本以为的AI会因为人类缺乏描述自身需求的能力而无法有效落地其实可以被一个非常简
  单的方式解决：那就是代码。5.代码就是人与AI之间最完美的沟通基础，不管人的需求有没有说清楚，他都可以通过AI生成的代码来进一步阐述和修改，这
  种文本的方式和类似于管道的方式，让思想可以文本化，从而拥有了可迭代性和可维护性。Claude还宣称，bash就是ai最好的流程引擎，文件系统就是最好
  的ai记忆体，这是真的非常朴素的真理。6.所以我需要你们明白。AI可以写代码不仅让AI能够实现代码本来可以实现的任何东西，也可以实现以前代码不容
  易或者无法实现的东西。我自己做了一个健康管理的agent，我已经通过它瘦了五公斤以上了。我们重新考虑“对人编程”和“对机器编程”时，你会发现，“对
  AI编程”刚好在不同维度都落在这二者之间，以后人和机器之间引入了AI这个中间层，所有的事情就变得更加有趣了。AI模糊了原来我们不同的人对于这两
  个方向的偏好和侧重，它不仅有利于对机器编程，也有利于对人编程。6.现在有一个概念叫做“超级个体”，其实“超级个体”一直都存在，以前会用五笔打字
  的人也被人认为是“超级个体”，后来是会用办公软件的，再后来是擅长使用搜索引擎的。AI给了我们又一个新的机会，怎么用好AI将会是是否“超级个体”的
  重要分水岭。7.AI的意义在于它就像是一个大脑，可以调度起来原来早就准备好的强壮的肢体。而我们现在的互联网印记的产品们往往容易把AI作为一个平
  台，最终导致用户的数据既不可控又散乱在各个地方。Claude
  code为什么备受追捧，就是因为它更容易嵌入到已有的工作流当中，真正把AI变成大脑，而不会想到取代肢体。我的那个健康管理agent，其实也就是把手
  表的健康数据和笔记管理工具，通过AI连接起来，成为了可以精准了解全局同时又让数据有所生长的生态体系。8.要想学会使用AI，一定要自己亲身参与，
  然后多去了解别人是怎么用的。只有投入足够大，才能至少保证自己在基础认知上有所欠缺。然后把AI当作智能调度工具或者是一个协议想办法用在所有的
  工作和生活的场景，先解决提效，然后再想着创新。最后你会变成拥有无数agent工具箱支撑起来的超级个体。

  要求：
  1. 用语平实有力
  2. 自然，更像是演讲风格


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会议讨论了2026年Q1产品涨价策略、图灵地CPU供应问题及小红书、拼多多等客户的需求供应方案
小结
​​1. 涨价策略执行方案​​

确定Q1按中立版涨幅执行（CBS 6%、COS 4%、CDB计算），对比25年Q4涨幅达71%
需解决存量合同续约涨价难题，明确毛利率低于30%的客户禁止降价
需建立CPQ系统价格管控机制，实现按季度调整报价

​​2. 图灵地CPU供应进展​​

当前故障率0.26%，目标降至0.04%以下，已通过更换批次、引入检测工具等措施优化
新芯片预计4月到货，小红书需求优先采用SA4+图灵地组合方案

​​3. 客户需求供应方案​​

小红书：4月优先上SA4，缺口用图灵地补充；若供应不足则直接上SA9
拼多多：采用ITA9A+ITA4A混合供应方案，3月供30万核，4-5月累计达300万核目标

待办
​​1. 涨价流程优化​​

1月28日前制定毛利率红线标准，禁止低于30%的客户降价SZ-BH-S1614
完善CPQ系统，实现季度价格调整和财务审批卡控SZ-BH-S1614

​​2. 小红书供应保障​​

评估SA4供应缺口，4月前确定图灵地补充方案SZ-BH-S1614
若SA4不足，需与客户沟通直接上SA9的方案SZ-BH-S1614

​​3. 拼多多供应落实​​

3月完成ITA9A首批30万核供应，同步推进ITA4A适配SZ-BH-S1614
4月前解决银山网卡供应瓶颈，确保5月达成300万核目标SZTD-3503


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阿里云和PPU芯片情况（26年1月21日）：

1、总预算

（1）26财年（自然年25年4月1日—26年3月31日）资本开支1200-1300亿元，包括AI数据中心800亿元、通用算力400亿元。800亿元中，纯买芯片的开支400-460亿元左右，包含150亿元H20，100多亿元自研PPU，近100亿元其他国产芯片，50-60亿元H200支出计划（H200 26自然年总预算200亿元、10万张左右）。

（2）27财年资本开支预计1600-1800亿元。计划采购第三方国产芯片5-10万张，海光2-3万张、昇腾1-2万张、寒武纪1万张左右，尚未下单、但已报给供应商。此外，可能会与华为云有资源置换，客户和数据中心层面的合作，如合作大概10万卡规模，春节前有进一步消息。PPU计划全年新增60万卡（预计能保证30-40万张产能）。

2、采购芯片（阿里云主体）

（1）国产芯片：PPU 20万张左右（通过一体机卖出5.6万张）；华为昇腾2.4万张（其中24年采购910B 1万多张、25年采购910B3000多张、25年采购910C 1万多张），海光BW1000 2万张（25年采购），寒武纪 590 1000-2000张（25年采购），沐曦200-300张。以上未包括蚂蚁通过清微智能采购的910C等芯片。

（2）海外芯片（国内合规）：共40-50万张。其中英伟达A100 5-6万张、A800 5万张、H800 3万张、H20 20万张、V100 约1万张，及L20，5090等；AMD MI308X订单15万张（非常规采购，为保平头哥产能），25年到货3万多张、26年预计到货5万多张。

（3）海外芯片（国内hui色）：H200 2-3万张（通过第三方转租、阿里云采购了一部分），B200少量。

（4）海外数据中心：只租赁、不买卡，24年1万张H100，25年1万张B200，26年规划十几万张B200、B300。

3、自研芯片

（1）PPU 1.0：对标A100，23年台积电流片，5-7万张。

（2）PPU 1.1：对标H20，24年台积电流片，十几万张，性能低于1.0版。

（3）PPU 1.5：对标A100、H20（略高），24年开始在中芯启动、25年回片26-27万张，12nm产线，26年每月有4万张产能，全年约48万张以内。

（4）PPU 1.7：对标H100，双die，26年开始在中芯量产，7nm产线，每月1万张产能，全年约12万张以内。

（5）PPU 2.0 ：对标英伟达B系列，计划26年底12月开始流片，7nm产线。

（6）关于产能：阿里准备投钱给中芯，单独开一个产线；此外还有一个中芯入股企业——灿芯，也有一定12NM产能。


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字节芯片情况（26年1月20日）：

1、总预算

（1）25年总预算900亿元、实际支出870亿元，海外实际支出550亿元（90% NV、10% AMD），国内支出320亿元（120-130亿元H20，60亿元寒武纪卡，50亿元华为昇腾卡，其他少量昆仑芯、天数智芯、海光等）。

（2）26年总预算1600亿元，海外近950亿元（60% NV、30%AMD、10%自研），国内650亿元左右（250亿元寒武纪，200亿元华为昇腾，120-130亿元NV，其余自研，由于国内不能买H200，预计NV卡预算中还会挪出一部分到自研）。

2、采购芯片

（1）国内现有芯片：英伟达A100 2.6万张，A800 6.7万张，H800 2.4-2.5万张，H20 41万张，昇腾910B 7万多张，910C 2.2-2.3万张，590 8万多，580 3万多张，690几千张，昆仑芯800多张，天数智芯1500-1600张，海光少量（国产卡已有22万张以上）。国产卡目前基本都用于推理。

（2）海外现有芯片：H100+H200 2万张，B200  6万多张，GB200机柜740多个（约含5万多张B200），AMD MI350估计1-2万张。

（3）关于供应商：寒武纪和华为分别是第一、第二供应商。25年上半年，字节曾想把华为作为一供，华为报价双方分歧大，后来字节选择寒武纪后，华为报价降低、并愿意开放生态给字节（包括鸿蒙智能座舱、手机端侧助手以及未来具身智能场景）。

（4）关于寒武纪：26年1-5月，计划采购10万张590，5月下旬-12月计划采购11万张690，全年计划采购25-30万张580。

（5）关于华为昇腾：字节是直接采购，26年的200亿元预算中，计划70%采购910C的模组或者384超节点（预计9万张左右，26年已下单3万多张，单卡11万），30%采购950（预计10万张左右，目前在测试）。950两个版本均是推理卡，比寒武纪580略强，互联通信和低精度有优势，单卡4万左右。

（6）关于海外芯片：均通过BytePlus买（字节海外的云主体，政府现在能接受数据合规出境和海外训练）。26年海外芯片，计划30%用于训练，20-25%通过云出租，其余用于推理。26年计划买一部分英伟达下一代Rubin芯片。

3、自研芯片

（1）海外1款：与博通合作，对标H200，在台积电流片不了，让芯原改了后，准备在三星流片。

（2）国内2款：第一款对标A800、寒武纪590，FP16算力300多，计划26年6月量产，3500美金；第二款对标寒武纪690，FP算力600多，计划27年6、7月量产，6500-6600美金。两款均比同类便宜一半，26年预计采购6-7万张。


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## 小结

​**​1. Open Cloud项目介绍​**​

- Open Cloud是一个开源自托管的个人AI Agent，可运行在个人桌面或服务器上，通过聊天软件与用户交互，并能处理本地资产。
- 项目因技术成熟、产品形态贴近用户、加上传播事件等因素而爆火。
- 与同类产品相比，Open Cloud更像一个“干细胞”，能派生出多种玩法；其特点是拥有长期记忆（通过Markdown文件实现）、网关机制（连接IM软件）、数据去中心化及完全开源。

​**​2. Open Cloud的实际应用与技巧​**​

- ​**​基础配置与部署​**​：演示了如何通过Lighthouse平台部署Open Cloud实例，并配置模型、通道（如QQ、飞书等）和技能。
- ​**​技能安装与使用​**​：介绍了如何安装联网搜索、网页抓取、办公套件操作等技能，并演示了如何利用AI助手来配置模型、安装技能、排查问题（如通过logs命令查看日志）。
- ​**​多Agent协作​**​：提出了多Agent架构的实现方式，如将任务分配给专门的秘书（Secretary）、作家（Writer）等不同角色的Agent，以提高效率和专注度。

​**​3. 用户反馈与问题探讨​**​

- ​**​模型配置体验不佳​**​：多位参会者反馈，自定义模型的配置界面复杂，对新手不友好，是当前最大的使用障碍之一。
- ​**​技能安装失败​**​：部分用户反映，在CloudHub上安装某些热门技能时，会遇到“hub繁忙”的提示，导致安装失败。
- ​**​技能安全风险​**​：由于CloudHub初期缺乏审核机制，存在用户上传的技能（Skill）带有恶意代码或病毒链接的风险。


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## 待办

​**​1. 优化模型与技能配置体验​**​

- 针对新手用户，需简化模型配置流程，可考虑提供免费Token供用户先体验，或由AI助手协助完成配置。candyxiao(肖娜) powellli(李力)
- 针对技能安装失败问题，需探讨解决方案，如建立本地缓存或寻求官方支持以加速下载。candyxiao(肖娜) gracecui(崔玲)
- 针对技能安全风险，需与安全团队合作，推动建立更严格的审核机制或镜像（Mirror）方案。jennazhuang(庄园） candyxiao(肖娜)

​**​2. 内容与分享​**​

- 整理本次会议的分享内容，制作成视频并发布到B站等平台，供内外部人员学习。walkercao(曹峻玮) candyxiao(肖娜)
- 鼓励并组织更多用户分享Open Cloud的创新玩法和实践经验。candyxiao(肖娜) elisedai(戴惠怡)

19:29 内容由 AI 生成

hi，我是你的元宝会议助手，我正在帮你实时记录会议纪要，请安心开会！

会议结束后，你可以在会议详情页查看完整记录。

walkercao(曹峻玮)多次强调会议即将开始，​**​显示出对时间把控的严格态度​**​，同时耐心等待未上线成员，​**​体现团队协作的包容性​**​。pablozhong(钟宇澄)提议录屏，​**​可能暗示会议内容的重要性或需要后续回顾​**​。

​**​整体来看，开场节奏紧凑但有序，主持人walkercao(曹峻玮)在推进进度的同时兼顾团队参与度​**​。

walkercao(曹峻玮)介绍了Open Cloud的核心概念——一个开源自托管的个人agent，能在桌面设备或服务器运行，通过聊天软件（如WhatsApp、QQ、企业微信等）交互，并利用AI技术执行任务、用Markdown保存记忆。

​**​他特别指出，虽然类似技术十年前就有，但Open Cloud的爆火源于它超越了“单纯实现旧概念”，而是解决了更深层需求​**​，这从其GitHub star数增长史上最快可见一斑。

walkercao(曹峻玮)指出大模型经过25年发展已具备处理复杂工程的能力，​**​这标志着AI技术成熟度质的飞跃​**​。他特别提到2023年是Agent技术元年，从年初的MCP到后续Skills等技术的完善，​**​说明行业已突破让AI具备执行能力的门槛​**​。

​**​值得注意的是​**​，他提到CloudCode等产品成功塑造了"AI能办实事"的用户心智，而OpenGlow在此基础上更进一步，​**​暗示该项目爆红并非偶然，而是技术、产品和市场认知三重因素共振的结果​**​。

walkercao(曹峻玮)提到谷歌高管K patrick购买Mac mini的行为被科技媒体解读为与cloudbot（现opencloud）相关，​**​这种命名方式在当时引发了产品线的误解​**​。他还指出open glow创始人具有传奇色彩的个人经历——早期成功、退休后复出、单枪匹马用AI颠覆硅谷的故事，​**​这些元素极具传播力，为项目赋予了英雄主义光环​**​。​**​值得注意的是，这些传播要素与技术成熟度（前文提到的agent技术发展）共同构成了项目爆发的条件​**​。

walkercao(曹峻玮)指出Open Cloud的增长曲线保持强劲势头，​**​说明其实际价值已得到市场验证​**​。他对比了该产品与Manus、CloudCode等竞品的差异：传统产品像"随叫随到的基站"，而Open Cloud更像是"从零培养的实习生"，​**​强调其独特的养成系体验和拟人化特质​**​。虽然功能上都具备聊天和任务处理能力，​**​但Open Cloud更注重塑造有温度的产品形象​**​。

walkercao(曹峻玮)详细拆解了OpenCloud作为能力中心化Agent的特点：官方提供画图、PPT等通用场景最佳实践，并配备沙箱环境支持浏览器/桌面应用任务。​**​值得注意的是​**​，他提到CloudCode从编码工具演变为通用任务处理平台的历史轨迹，用户甚至用其处理文件等非开发场景，最终催生了UI化的CoWork产品。​**​可见OpenCloud实质是整合了大模型、Agent规模化等技术的集大成者​**​，这与之前讨论中"干细胞"的比喻形成呼应——既保留基础能力又可个性化扩展。

walkercao(曹峻玮)介绍了OpenCloud的底层实现机制：通过markdown文件实现短期/长期记忆分层存储，​**​巧妙绕过了大模型的上下文限制​**​。长期记忆经总结后存入markdown文件，短期记忆则按会话或天数存储，​**​这种设计使存储容量理论上可无限扩展​**​。

​**​技术亮点在于网关机制​**​——用户可直接通过日常IM软件与AI交互，无需安装专用终端，​**​这显著降低了使用门槛​**​。结合前文讨论的Agent能力中心化设计，​**​可见该产品在工程化整合和用户体验平衡上做了深度思考​**​。

walkercao(曹峻玮)指出Open Cloud的开源特性带来了高度自由度，​**​但这也意味着用户需要承担更多责任​**​，不像ChatGPT那样开箱即用。他强调数据存储的去中心化，大部分数据保留在个人设备上，只有调用大模型时部分数据会传给厂商。​**​开源的双刃剑效应明显​**​，用户需要自行部署，早期可能面临使用门槛高的问题。

walkercao(曹峻玮)指出opencloud初期存在理想与现实落差：自媒体鼓吹"人人可当钢铁侠"，但用户连中文部署文档都找不到，​**​暴露出开源产品易用性差的硬伤​**​。他提到lighthouse通过云端部署解决了部分门槛问题，​**​这种方案兼顾了便捷性和可控性​**​，但强调云端并非万能解。​**​从讨论能看出，技术民主化愿景与实际用户体验之间存在巨大鸿沟​**​。

walkercao(曹峻玮)准备分两部分演示Open Cloud的实际应用：​**​第一部分聚焦基础配置和部署​**​，包括安装技能、节省token和问题排查的技巧；​**​第二部分展示多agent架构的实现方式​**​，强调与Open对话的交互设计。​**​从之前讨论来看，他显然在回应早期用户上手难的痛点​**​，试图通过结构化演示降低技术门槛。

walkercao(曹峻玮)准备通过lighthouse快速部署open cloud，​**​强调最小成本启动​**​，并演示如何配置模型和通信通道。​**​他的核心理念是让AI自主完成后续配置​**​，先建立基础对话能力再逐步扩展。​**​这里透露出对AI自主性的高度信任​**​，计划通过聊天软件直接与open cloud交互。

walkercao(曹峻玮)正在演示如何利用lighthouse体验代金券部署open cloud应用模板，​**​强调最小成本快速启动的理念​**​。他建议基础配置从2核起步，长期使用推荐4核8G以保证稳定性。​**​演示聚焦于模型、通道和技能三个核心配置模块​**​，直接对应对话基座的功能实现。

walkercao(曹峻玮)正在演示如何配置AI模型的工作流，​**​强调标准化流程能提升效率​**​，并以Deep Chat模型为例展示了API Key的配置过程。​**​他提到AI的原子能力可以灵活组合，暗示系统具备扩展潜力​**​。随后他转向通道配置，指出目前支持国内主流IM软件，​**​透露出产品本地化适配的考量​**​。

去元宝保存纪要并提问


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/root/vault/obsidian_vault/obsidian/obsidian/AI/小白刚学Claude Code，但开发复杂功能总是返工，有没有成熟的工作流程？ - 杞鋂 的回答-2026-01-07T121812+0800.md


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Claude Code最好的工作流程，是建基于你会否用「[上下文管理](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%8B%E6%96%87%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&zhida_source=entity)」。

之前用Claude Code老是掉链子，动不动就开始胡说八道，我还以为是模型不行。

而问题根本不在AI，在你塞给它的上下文太乱了。

这话听着扎心，但确实是这么回事。

你要搞工作流程，你就得会这两点：

第一，上下文工程——别把什么乱七八糟的东西都往Claude嘴里塞，60%是红线，超了就开始出幺蛾子。

第二，[四阶段工作流](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=%E5%9B%9B%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%B5%81&zhida_source=entity)——[Research、Plan、Implement、Validate](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=Research%E3%80%81Plan%E3%80%81Implement%E3%80%81Validate&zhida_source=entity)，一步一步来，每步完事儿清一次上下文，别想着一口吃成胖子。

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-726bc79bb0d90bb60bbebda253cd1dd7_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

听起来简单对吧？

但我敢打赌，99%的人（包括之前的我）都在瞎搞。


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### 上下文这玩意儿，真不是越多越好

你塞得越多，Claude Code 越懵。

这跟我们的直觉完全相反啊！

我之前的操作是什么？疯狂@文件，恨不得把整个项目都喂进去，觉得"信息越全面回答越准确"。

结果呢？95%的上下文容量，一堆半成品代码，Claude开始车轱辘话来回说。

所以想要干精活，出高质，就得卡死60%这条线，用/context命令随时监控：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-03832bc470f519aaf2da651868558a17_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

我每次新开会话，光是[CLAUDE.md](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=CLAUDE.md&zhida_source=entity)、[mcp tools](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=mcp+tools&zhida_source=entity)、Custom Agents这些系统组件就已经占掉32%了。

也就是说，你真正能用来干活的空间其实只有28%左右，大概56k tokens的样子。

我之前完全没意识到这个问题，难怪老翻车。


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### 四阶段工作流，说白了就是"分而治之"

我刷了很多大佬的经验，基本上可以这样做，把整个开发流程拆成四块，每块干完就清上下文：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-40a16adb8ac7721b190490e140ab016b_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

打开终端，cd到你的项目根目录，具体操作，就是：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-c2c925dcfae68b7cd64f61c017677b12_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

生成后，得检查一下生成目录是否正确：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-50b8633de835c2fb0c1eea417ab5571b_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

Claude Code的自定义命令是这样工作的：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-a95950832432a71f77736c042b6add53_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

现在我们要做的就是写好这四个md文件，让Claude知道每个阶段该干什么。

也就是挟MD以令Claude Code……

一步一步来，既要明白思路，也要知道怎样操作。

本文只教小白能懂的Prompt方法，还可以用MCP或者其他方法来实现，会在后续教程「泄露」。


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### Research阶段：先搞清楚现状，别急着写代码

要知道Coder的铁律：能不Code，就不Code。

因为不写Code，就没有Bug。

你得搞清楚现有代码库是怎么回事。

直接搞四个并行的子代理同时干活：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-07d42765f440e65280f18297cafa62e0_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

四个代理同时跑，最后汇总出一份研究文档，里面必须有这几样东西：发现摘要、带file:line编号的代码引用（特别强调）、架构洞察、还有待澄清的问题。

关键是那个file:line编号，后面Plan阶段直接引用这些位置，省得再去定位代码浪费上下文。

具体的操作Prompt：

在`.claude/commands/`下创建`research_codebase.md`：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-70222dc5689fbb1d076476068e76c809_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

直接启动讨论研究：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-ac0a5941cb02b7c408ac5c8c2ca5fb50_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

接下来Claude就会搜索项目中与认证相关的文件，分析现有认证流程，还得检查[thoughts/目录](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=thoughts%2F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95&zhida_source=entity)有没有相关研究，接着会生成研究文档保存到 `thoughts/shared/research/2025-01-15_oauth2-authentication.md`。

你別以为自己就可以闲着玩手机游戏，你得回答Claude的问题（澄清问题），还得确认研究发现是否准确，不行就得继续深入讨论，还要时不时检查上下文占用（/context），如果超过60%，执行 /clear……

还有在研究当中，很容易遇到的就是聊多了，聊得太多，导致项目已经很大了，研究阶段上下文就会爆！

所以得分多次研究，每次聚焦一个子问题：

![](https://pica.zhimg.com/50/v2-bbe3cbf6360964663d7c38403e2a36e8_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

后面再整合成一个文档或多个文档。

**Plan阶段：迭代五次以上，别嫌烦**

我之前做计划基本就是让Claude出一版就开干，结果经常返修。

想不返修，就至少迭代五次，因为事不过三。

本来三次应该够。

但：剪不断，理还乱，是离愁。别是一般滋味在心头。

这个度很难，而5-6次，就是这个黄金分割点。

没得解释，就是人机协助的最佳的检测结果，搞了7次以上，又累效果提升不大。

搞个三次，效果中中，但是与5-6次的差距很大。

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-8dc051684ff1c2bace142d595613584b_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

基本上花个30-45分钟在计划上，別以为浪费时间。

修个Bug，都是半天以上……

计划文档里要有六样东西：清晰的阶段划分、精确的文件路径、代码片段、自动验证命令、手动验证项、成功标准。可以喵喵这个[BrowserContext](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=761978789&content_type=Answer&match_order=1&q=BrowserContext&zhida_source=entity)的例子：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-482b125001837689f33977f015bd9637_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

配套的验证标准：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-142db6e635c35a4f55fb875da68babaf_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

有了这个，实现的时候就不用再去想"我要改哪个文件""怎么验证对不对"这些事了。

在`.claude/commands/`下创建`create_plan.md`：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-6f441ea02a70d3c72d7a9ed09a020cdc_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

一个不小心就启动，并继续之前研究的方案：

![](https://pica.zhimg.com/50/v2-a8928c31a692ceef89d9704f4c9dbaae_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

讨论基本就是这样的：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-ae518b18ef2929b237635e53f1e0f770_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

讨论完成后就会生成MD文件（thoughts/shared/plans/2025-01-15-google-oauth2.md）。

到了这里，基本上都明白了，这是用MD文件来保存CLaude Code中容易流失的胶原蛋白（上下文）。


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### Implement阶段：一次只干一个Phase

不要让CC直接大干特干，而是一个一个地干。

尽管CC自己也有一个Todo，但此Todo不能彼Todo。

你得人机互验相证。

看看有没有猿人相轻，CC看不爽你吖！

团队都不能给你好Code，你不可能指望CC给你好Code。

单阶段执行，干完Phase 1确认没问题再干Phase 2。

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-95963760897ecbf20db090323fb3ca31_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

为啥不能一口气全实现完？

因为如果Phase 1有bug，等你做完Phase 4才发现，前面的工作全白费。

一个阶段一个阶段来，问题暴露得早，改起来成本低。

具体操作就在`.claude/commands/`下创建`implement_plan.md`：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-606ec11be268befad60afdfb30f24e84_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

启动命令：

![](https://pica.zhimg.com/50/v2-2be5a17c1c26f8b1e3765c8fab6cebc5_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

Claude Code就会读取计划，定位Phase 1来确认变更范围，还得逐个文件执行变更，并运行自动验证，到最后一步就提示你要手动验证。

这一步，你可能要盯很久，这时你就可以玩把英雄连萌，或者学会多邻狗，又或者打一把KOF狗爸。

![](https://pica.zhimg.com/50/v2-cb0b5c1f679ae4c34d9f40ade3b70295_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

玩完也就到你出场了，执行一下手动验证，检查一下，并反馈结果给Claude，还/context来检查上下文，决定是否/clear！

不过这里得小心，很经常我是上下文超了但Phase没做完，直接执行 /clear，然后重新加载计划文档继续，因为进度记录在计划文档里，不在上下文里。

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-efd1c57fe9f9a18ac83d10f8de69f1fc_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)


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### Validate阶段：安全网，不能省

验证阶段会出一份报告，包含四类内容：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-e8046d563e356ce166da53eea6124370_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

这步是安全网，确保发布前没有遗漏。

具体操作，在`.claude/commands/`下创建`validate_plan.md`：

![](https://pica.zhimg.com/50/v2-4b6fce30824a6dcf53c2001892499a51_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

启动也一样：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-676d324eca0c7f6dbf5d1924680691ad_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

Claude code就会逐Phase对比计划和实际代码，还会运行所有验证命令，生成完整验证报告。

你就有一份详细的验证报告，告诉你哪些做对了、哪些有偏差、哪些需要修复。

接下来，你就重复重复又重复地精修你的项目。

最后得讲讲thoughts。


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### thoughts/目录：上下文外的"外挂记忆"

整个工作流最精髓的设计是这个thoughts/目录。

每个阶段产出的文档都存在这里：

![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-a8a359496c96068e1941509b5ac28437_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

用npx humanlayer thoughts init就能初始化这个结构。

这玩意儿厉害在哪？

持久记忆。

清理上下文不会丢东西，研究发现和计划都在文件里存着。

团队共享。

sym-link可以跨仓库，团队里其他人也能用你整理的文档。

可以把thoughts/目录用软链接指向共享存储：

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-c82ee4f1058647628d89313d997635ca_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

或者直接把thoughts/加入git版本控制。

审计轨迹。

几个月后回来看，还能知道当时为啥这么设计。

这相当于是一个妈，三个女人：亲母、养母、干妈……

这个目录可以全局共享，“everyone on your team + org have access”。

等于是把Claude的"短期记忆"问题用文件系统给hack掉了。

所以跟AI协作不是问问题的艺术，是工程化管理上下文的技术。

总之，每次调用Claude，你都在往它的"工作内存"里装东西。

就像你不会为了改一个函数去编译整个代码库一样，也不该为了实现一个功能把整个项目历史都塞进去。

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/50/v2-f04d024ce6b381eaa82ccb697c1dca47_720w.jpg?source=2c26e567)

每个阶段目标明确，产出文件制品，然后清理上下文开始下一轮。

这不就是把软件工程那套"模块化、低耦合"的思想用到了人机协作上吗？

用CC想要高质得严Context60%……

上下文管理：时刻盯着/context，超60%就清理，用文件引用代替内存保持。

研究阶段：即使你觉得自己熟悉代码库也要跑一遍研究，总会发现遗漏的边缘案例。

计划阶段：迭代次数不要省，30-45分钟的计划投入能省掉几小时的返工。

验证：自动测试管代码层面的问题，手动测试管UX和性能，两个都不能少。

thoughts目录:每份研究、计划、笔记都往里扔，未来的自己会感谢现在的自己。

上下文管理才是决定输出质量的关键变量。

另外，有兴趣的可以去下载humanlayer的.claude/commands和.claude/agents，花点时间编辑成适合自己代码库的版本很值得。

有关Vibe coding以及Claude Code的使用技巧可关注专栏：[coder≥Vibe coder码造万物](https://www.zhihu.com/column/c_1989850526460966217)

参考资源

[Effective context engineering for AI agents](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.anthropic.com/engineering/effective-context-engineering-for-ai-agents)

[https://github.com/humanlayer/h](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/humanlayer/humanlayer)


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/root/vault/obsidian_vault/obsidian/obsidian/AI/Bash Is All Agent Need：Anthropic 重新定义智能体开发-2026-01-07T122958+0800.md


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[![段小草](https://pic1.zhimg.com/6cc78144fed4969434ee35c1f5b0344f_l.jpg?source=32738c0c&needBackground=1)](https://www.zhihu.com/people/loveQt)

[段小草](https://www.zhihu.com/people/loveQt)

[​![](https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-27bfcba90e66db79ce8768ab807e017e_l.png?source=32738c0c)](https://www.zhihu.com/question/510340037)

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过去一年，行业对 Agent 的普遍构想是，为大型语言模型（LLM）配备一个工具箱，里面装满了各种 API。模型就像一个调度中心，根据用户指令，选择合适的 API 工具来执行任务。

以这种思路出发，大家做了很多工程化的工作，却发现效果远远比不上 Claude Code。

Anthropic 的工程师 Thariq Shihipar 在一场关于 Claude Agent SDK 的分享中，提出了一个观点。**他认为，最强大的 Agent 工具，不是无数个定制的 API，而是开发者最熟悉的两样东西：[Bash](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&match_order=1&q=Bash&zhida_source=entity) 和[文件系统](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&match_order=1&q=%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&zhida_source=entity)。**

![](https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-ddea68306ca988fd69a3202db2f6820f_1440w.jpg)

这听起来有些原始。但在 Thariq 的解读中，这套基于 [Unix 哲学](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&match_order=1&q=Unix+%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6&zhida_source=entity)的 Agent 构建思路，展现出远超传统 API 工具模式的灵活性和潜力。它预示着，AI Agent 不必是一个 API 调用大师，而是一个在虚拟环境中自主工作的工程师。


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### **从「工作流」到「自主体」**

要理解 Anthropic 的思路，首先要明确 Agent 的定义。Thariq 将 AI 的能力演进分成了几个阶段：

![](https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-beafe70a32cc915401a0fa5a39bc6ffd_1440w.jpg)

1. **LLM 特性（Features）**：这是最初级的应用，比如文本分类、情感分析。模型执行单一、孤立的任务，一问一答。
2. **工作流（Workflows）**：这是目前主流的应用范式，比如 RAG（检索增强生成）。系统遵循一个固定的、由人类设计的流程（检索 -> 合成 -> 回答），虽然涉及多个步骤，但本质上是线性的、被动的。
3. **智能体（Agents）**：这是演进的下一阶段。Agent 不再遵循固定的流程，而是能够「**自主构建上下文，自主决定路径」**。它像一个活的系统，可以根据环境变化和任务进展，动态地规划和调整自己的行为。

从「工作流」到「Agent」的跃迁，核心在于「自主性」。

一个固定的 RAG 流程无法处理“检索结果为空”的意外情况，但一个真正的 Agent 应该能够意识到这个问题，并主动尝试用不同的关键词再次搜索，甚至去其他地方寻找信息。

这种自主性，正是传统 API 工具模式的瓶颈所在。当 Agent 面对一个工具箱里没有的、或者需要组合多个工具才能解决的复杂问题时，它就束手无策了。

而 Anthropic 的答案是，与其给它无数把功能单一的「接口」，不如直接给它一个可以制造任何工具的「环境」——Bash。


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### **被忽视的 Unix 哲学：Bash 作为终极工具**

Claude Agent SDK 的设计哲学，深受 Claude Code 的影响。Anthropic 团队在内部构建各种 Agent 时，发现他们总是在重复造轮子，而 Claude Code 中那个看似简单的 Bash 工具，却能解决绝大多数问题。

一个关键的洞察是：**人类开发者会如何解决问题？**

![](https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-5f8faaa65cae86b6f230966752740bb9_1440w.jpg)

假设一个开发者需要将一个视频文件转换成 GIF。他不会去找一个专门的 videoToGif API。

他会在命令行里输入 ffmpeg -i input.mp4 output.gif。如果他需要在一个代码库里查找所有包含特定函数调用的文件，他会用 grep -r "functionName" .，而不是一个 codeSearch API。

Bash 和它背后的庞大命令行工具生态，是几十年来软件工程的最佳实践沉淀。

它具备两个 API 模式难以比拟的优势：

**1\. 通用性与组合性。**

Unix 哲学的核心是「做一件事并把它做好」。无数个小而美的命令行工具（grep, sed, awk, jq, curl）可以通过管道符（|）任意组合，形成强大的数据处理流。这种能力使得 Agent 可以动态地构建解决方案，而不是被困在预设的工具集中。

比如，一个邮件 Agent 需要计算用户本周在打车软件上的总花费。

- **API 模式**：Agent 调用 search\_email(query="Uber OR Lyft")，得到一百多封邮件。接下来怎么办？模型需要将所有邮件内容加载到上下文中，然后用孱弱的内置计算能力去解析和累加。这不仅消耗了宝贵的上下文窗口，而且极易出错。
- **Bash 模式**：Agent 可以生成一个脚本。首先，用一个 gmail\_search 脚本将结果保存到文件 emails.txt。接着，用 grep "Price: " emails.txt 筛选出包含价格的行。然后，用 awk 或 sed 提取出数字。最后，用 paste 和 bc 将所有数字相加。
![](https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-f82abf65dfa061d63549e3828535b2df_1440w.jpg)

在这个过程中，Agent 扮演一个经验丰富的 Linux 系统管理员，每一步都有明确的输出，每一步都可以被验证。它甚至可以将这个流程保存为一个可复用的 .sh 脚本，供未来使用。

**2\. 天然的「可发现性」。**

一个 API 工具箱对模型来说是个黑盒。除非在 Prompt 中详细描述，否则模型不知道每个工具的具体参数和用法。当工具数量达到几十上百个时，Prompt 本身就会变得臃肿不堪，模型也会开始困惑。

而命令行工具是「可发现」的。Agent 如果不知道 ffmpeg 怎么用，它可以自己运行 ffmpeg --help 来阅读文档。这种自主学习和探索的能力，是实现真正自主性的关键。

Anthropic 的观点是，不应该把 Agent 限制在人类为它精心打造的「安全花园」里。相反，应该把它放到一个真实但受控的计算环境中，让它学会像人一样使用通用工具。这是一种更彻底的赋能。


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### **从「提示工程」到「[上下文工程](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&matc


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### **从「提示工程」到「[上下文工程](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&match_order=1&q=%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%8B%E6%96%87%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B&zhida_source=entity)」**

如果说 Bash 是 Agent 的双手，那么文件系统就是它的「外部大脑」和「工作台」。这也正是去年下半年以来行业发力的上下文工程**上下文工程（Context Engineering）**。

![](https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-71262a68fe4b54b0f001635d73d96831_1440w.jpg)

上下文不仅是输入给模型的 Prompt，还包括 Agent 可以访问和操作的整个环境，其中最重要的就是文件系统。

**1\. 文件作为记忆。**

LLM 的上下文窗口是有限的。Agent 不能把所有的中间步骤和思考过程都保留在对话历史里。一个聪明的 Agent 会把重要的信息、计划、中间结果写入文件。

例如，Agent 在执行一个复杂的编码任务时，可以创建一个 CLAUDE.md 文件，在里面记录自己的总体规划、已完成的步骤和下一步的打算。当它因为某些原因（比如上下文窗口被清空）失忆时，只需读取这个文件，就能立刻找回状态。这比任何花哨的记忆模块都来得更简单、更可靠。

**2\. 文件作为真相的来源。**

Agent 如何知道自己的操作是否成功？通过文件系统。

当 Agent 使用一个 create\_file 工具时，它只是相信操作成功了。但如果它使用 Bash 的 touch new\_file.txt，它可以在下一步立刻运行 ls 来验证 new\_file.txt 是否真的存在。

这种「**操作-观察-验证」**的闭环，是构建可靠 Agent 的基石。文件系统为 Agent 提供了一个客观的、可供核查的外部世界。

**3\. 文件系统作为「渐进式上下文披露」的载体。**

Anthropic 最近推出的「**[技能](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&match_order=1&q=%E6%8A%80%E8%83%BD&zhida_source=entity)（Skills）」**功能，正是「上下文工程」思想的完美体现。一个「技能」本质上就是一个包含特定指令和脚本的文件夹。

![](https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-f3358a731bba43dd7d7333a57a70de0f_1440w.jpg)

当 Agent 需要执行一项它不熟悉的复杂任务（比如「创建一个前端应用」）时，它不是在 Prompt 里被灌输所有知识，而是可以 cd 到 frontend\_skill 文件夹，读取里面的 skill.md 文件，学习如何一步步完成任务，并使用该文件夹下提供的脚本工具。

这种模式被称为「渐进式上下文披露」（Progressive Context Disclosure）。Agent 只在需要的时候去学习特定的知识，极大地节省了上下文，也让 Agent 的能力可以被模块化地无限扩展。


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### **Agent 的自主循环与自我修正**

有了 Bash 和文件系统，Agent 的核心运行逻辑就变得清晰起来：

![](https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-5661365071d54e8b3103743ef62b0415_1440w.jpg)

1. **收集上下文**：Agent 使用 ls, cat, grep 等工具来理解当前的环境和任务。它需要找到哪些文件是相关的，当前的状态是什么。
2. **执行动作**：基于收集到的上下文，Agent 决定下一步该做什么。可能是调用一个工具，也可能是生成并执行一段代码来处理数据。
3. **验证工作**：动作执行后，Agent 再次观察环境，检查动作是否达到了预期的效果。比如，代码是否编译通过？文件是否被正确修改？

这个循环的精髓在于「**验证」**这一步。它赋予了 Agent 自我修正的能力。如果 Agent 写的代码有 bug，编译步骤会报错。Agent 会“看到”这个错误，然后返回第一步，重新阅读代码（收集上下文），思考如何修复 bug（执行动作），然后再次尝试编译（验证工作）。

这种能力是僵化的工作流所不具备的。为了让这个循环更加可靠，Anthropic 还引入了「**钩子（Hooks）」**机制。钩子允许开发者在 Agent 运行的特定事件点（如工具调用前后）注入确定性的逻辑。

比如，Agent 有时会幻觉出一个文件的内容，而不是先去读取它。开发者可以设置一个钩子，在 Agent 尝试写入文件前，检查它是否已经读取过该文件。如果没有，钩子可以拦截操作，并向 Agent 返回一条反馈信息：「你必须先读取文件才能写入。」

这种确定性的规则和护栏，极大地提高了 Agent 的可靠性，而无需重新训练模型。


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### **Anthropic 的实践智慧**

除了宏大的理念，Thariq 也给出了许多可落地的实践建议。

**关于 Agent 的原型设计**：不要一上来就陷入 SDK 的细节。直接打开 Claude Code，把你的 API 客户端库、相关的文档（可以整理成一个 CLAUDE.md 文件）上传，然后用自然语言和它对话，让它帮你完成任务。观察它的思考过程、它犯的错误、它对工具的理解。这个过程能让你以最低的成本，快速验证你的 Agent 设计思路是否可行。

**关于处理大型代码库**：当代码库达到千万行级别时，传统的 grep 会很慢，将所有文件塞进上下文也不现实。目前流行的语义搜索方案其实很脆弱，因为模型本身并没有针对你的特定代码索引进行训练，它不理解这个索引的语义。Anthropic 的建议更偏向于传统的软件工程智慧：

- **限定范围**：不要让 Agent 一开始就面对整个代码库。把它放在一个特定的子目录里，先让它解决这个模块的问题。
- **提供好的地图**：编写高质量的 CLAUDE.md，作为代码库的导览，告诉 Agent 核心模块在哪里，关键的数据结构是什么。

**关于安全**：赋予 Agent Bash 权限无疑是危险的。Anthropic 采取「[瑞士奶酪防御](https://zhida.zhihu.com/search?content_id=268654393&content_type=Article&match_order=1&q=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E5%A5%B6%E9%85%AA%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1&zhida_source=entity)」（Swiss Cheese Defense）模型，在每一层都设置防护：

- **模型层**：通过对齐训练，让模型本身具备安全意识。
- **Harness 层**：对 Bash 命令进行抽象语法树（AST）解析，识别并阻止危险操作。
- **沙箱层**：将 Agent 运行在严格隔离的容器中，限制其文件系统和网络访问权限。


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### **结语**

Thariq 将 Claude Agent SDK 类比为前端框架的演进。早期的 jQuery 很方便，但 React 带来了虚拟 DOM、组件化等更深刻的抽象，虽然上手门槛更高，却构建出了更复杂、更强大的应用。

Anthropic 的 Agent 构建哲学也是如此。它放弃了简单的 API 封装，回归到 Bash 和文件系统这两个计算世界最基本的第一性原理。这要求开发者像设计一个小型操作系统一样，去思考 Agent 的运行环境、工具链和工作流。

这无疑是一条更难的路，但可能是一条更正确的路。它旨在构建一个真正通用、自主、能够处理开放式问题的智能体，而不是一个只能在预设轨道上运行的工作流执行器。

世界是复杂的、充满意外的，一个只能使用特定工具的 Agent 永远无法应对无穷的可能性。而一个手握 Shell、能够不断学习和创造新工具的 Agent，才真正拥有了通往通用人工智能的潜力。

---

参考素材：

[Claude Agent SDK \[Full Workshop\] — Thariq Shihipar, Anthropic](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DTqC1qOfiVcQ)


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## 执行摘要

随着生成式人工智能（Generative AI）从早期的“提示词驱动”（Prompt-driven）向“上下文驱动”（Context-driven）演进，视频生成领域正经历一场深刻的范式转移。传统的文本生成视频（Text-to-Video）工具虽然降低了创作门槛，但在面对科学普及、企业培训、金融报告等高精度、长逻辑的内容需求时，显露出“幻觉率高”、“逻辑断裂”和“难以编辑”的结构性缺陷。

本报告针对“文档生成视频”（Document-to-Video）这一新兴赛道进行了详尽的行业调研与技术分析。研究发现，该方向的核心价值在于**高保真知识转化（High-Fidelity Knowledge Transformation）**，即如何将静态的非结构化数据（PDF、论文、手册）转化为动态的、可视化的视频资产。

针对用户特别关注的“中间产物”（Intermediate Artifacts）和“精细图形绘制”（Fine-grained Graphical Drawing）需求，本报告提出行业正从“黑盒生成”向“白盒协作”模式演进。未来的核心竞争力不在于生成像素的逼真度，而在于生成过程的可控性——即系统能否提供可编辑的脚本、可修正的分镜表以及基于矢量（Vector）而非像素（Pixel）的精确图表。

报告预测，**科学教育（Science Education）**、\*\*金融合规（Financial Compliance）**与**技术文档（Technical Documentation）\*\*将是这一技术创造最大价值的三大垂直领域。在技术演进上，多模态长上下文大模型（Long-Context Multimodal LLMs）、代理式工作流（Agentic Workflows）以及程序化矢量生成（Programmatic Vector Generation）将是支撑这一变革的三大技术支柱。

---

# 1\. 行业背景：从“创意生成”到“知识工业化”的跨越

人工智能在视频领域的应用经历了三个显著阶段：辅助编辑阶段（AI-assisted Editing）、提示词生成阶段（Prompt-to-Video），以及目前正在爆发的**文档驱动阶段（Document-to-Video）**。


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## 1.1 提示词生成的局限性与“知识鸿沟”

早期的生成式视频模型（如Runway Gen-2、Pika初期版本）主要面向创意和娱乐场景。用户通过输入简短的提示词（例如“一只在赛博朋克城市飞行的无人机”）来生成视频片段。这种模式在影视特效、广告样片和社交媒体短视频中取得了巨大成功，但在严肃的知识传播场景中却遇到了不可逾越的“知识鸿沟”。

对于科普教程或技术文档而言，创作者并非从零开始构思，而是基于已有的“真理源头”（Source of Truth）——这可能是一篇关于CRISPR基因编辑的学术论文，一份长达200页的金融合规手册，或者是一套复杂的软件操作指南。在这些场景下，提示词生成的模式存在致命缺陷：

1. **上下文缺失（Contextual Poverty）：** 简短的提示词无法承载数万字的逻辑结构和细节信息。
2. **事实幻觉（Hallucination Risk）：** 通用大模型倾向于“脑补”细节。在科学视频中，如果AI错误地将DNA的双螺旋结构绘制为左旋（自然界通常为右旋），或者在金融图表中虚构了增长曲线，其后果不仅是视频质量低劣，更可能导致严重的误导或法律风险。
3. **叙事结构松散：** 长视频需要严谨的起承转合（Introduction, Methodology, Analysis, Conclusion），而基于扩散模型的生成方式往往难以维持长时间跨度的逻辑连贯性。


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## 1.2 文档生成视频（Doc-to-Video）的定义与核心特征

文档生成视频不仅仅是一个功能特性，更是一种全新的**内容生产工作流架构**。它指的是系统能够直接摄取结构化或半结构化的文档（PDF、PPT、URL、Word），通过语义理解提取核心知识点，并将其转化为包含旁白、画面、字幕和图表的完整视频。

根据用户需求，这一方向目前呈现出\*\*“白盒化”（Glass Box）**的趋势。与“一键生成”的黑盒模式不同，白盒模式强调**过程的透明度**和**中间产物的可编辑性\*\*。用户需要的不是一个直接生成的MP4文件，而是一个包含了脚本（Script）、分镜（Storyboard）、可视化方案（Visualization Plan）的工程文件。这种模式允许“人在环中”（Human-in-the-Loop, HITL）进行确认和修正，从而确保最终产物的科学准确性。

**表 1：提示词生成与文档生成的核心差异对比**

| 维度 | 提示词生成视频 (Prompt-to-Video) | 文档生成视频 (Doc-to-Video) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **输入源** | 用户的简短创意描述 (Intention) | 现有的结构化知识资产 (Source of Truth) |
| **核心挑战** | 视觉美学、运动一致性 | 事实准确性、逻辑连贯性、信息密度 |
| **中间产物** | 通常无 (端到端生成) | 必须有 (脚本、大纲、图表草图、分镜表) |
| **图形精度** | 艺术化、模糊化 (Latent Pixel) | 精确化、矢量化 (Vector/SVG) |
| **典型场景** | 影视、MV、游戏资产、社交娱乐 | 科普教程、企业培训、金融报告、说明书 |
| **价值主张** | 降低创意门槛 (Creativity) | 提高知识转化效率 (Productivity) |

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# 2\. 技术现状与架构解析：如何将文档“翻译”为视频

要实现高保真的文档转视频，单一的AI模型已无法胜任。当前的行业最佳实践是构建**复合人工智能系统（Compound AI Systems）**，即通过编排多个专用模型来协同完成任务。


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## 2.1 摄取层：多模态大模型与长上下文窗口

文档生成视频的第一步是对源文档的深度解析。这不再是简单的OCR文字识别，而是对文档\*\*语义结构（Semantic Structure）**和**视觉信息（Visual Information）\*\*的双重理解。


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### 2.1.1 长上下文窗口（Long Context Window）的突破

Google DeepMind推出的**Gemini 1.5 Pro**模型支持高达100万甚至200万Token的上下文窗口 。这一技术突破是Doc-to-Video的基石。这意味着AI可以一次性“读入”整本教科书、整份财报或长达数小时的会议记录，而无需像过去那样将文档切分成碎片化的段落。  

- **全局注意力机制：** 在生成视频脚本时，模型可以建立跨章节的关联。例如，在讲解第十章的复杂概念时，模型可以自动关联第一章的基础定义，确保教学法的连贯性 。
- **多模态理解：** 如果源文档是一篇包含复杂生化反应路径图的论文，多模态模型（Multimodal LLM）能够“看懂”插图中的分子结构和箭头指向，并将其转化为脚本中的解释性语言，甚至指导后续的图形绘制 。


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## 2.2 编排层：代理式工作流（Agentic Workflows）

为了模拟人类视频制作团队的分工，现代Doc-to-Video系统引入了**AI代理（AI Agents）**架构。框架如**Microsoft AutoGen**或**CrewAI**被用于协调多个职能明确的智能体 。  

一个典型的科普视频生成工作流包含以下代理：

1. **研究员代理（Researcher Agent）：** 负责阅读文档，提取核心论点、数据支撑和案例，并构建知识图谱。它会过滤掉文档中的冗余信息（如参考文献列表、致谢部分）。
2. **编剧代理（Scriptwriter Agent）：** 基于研究员提取的知识，撰写适合口语表达的旁白脚本。它会根据目标受众（如“小学生”或“专业博士”）调整语言的通俗程度和语气 。
3. **视觉导演代理（Art Director Agent）：** 分析脚本，为每一个镜头规划视觉内容。它会决定某句话是应该配以真人的讲述、历史素材的B-Roll，还是需要绘制一张解释性的矢量动画 。
4. **校验代理（Fact-Checker Agent）：** 这是一个关键的“人在环中”辅助角色。它会将生成的脚本与源文档进行比对，标注出任何潜在的“幻觉”或数据偏差，供人类用户确认 。


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### 2.3.1 像素级生成（Pixel-based Generation）

基于扩散模型（Diffusion Models）如OpenAI Sora、Runway Gen-3、Google Veo。

- **优势：** 擅长生成写实风格的视频、电影感的过场画面。
- **劣势：** 在生成图表、文字、逻辑关系图时表现极差。扩散模型的概率生成机制导致其难以绘制精确的“直线”、“同心圆”或“正确的文字拼写”。在科普视频中，如果需要展示“太阳系行星轨道”，扩散模型往往会画出椭圆率不一致的轨道或错误数量的行星 。


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### 2.3.2 矢量级生成（Vector-based Generation）与程序化绘图

为了解决精度问题，行业正在向\*\*代码驱动的图形生成（Code-Driven Graphics）\*\*转型。

- **SVG代码生成（StarVector）：** 新一代模型不直接生成像素，而是生成SVG（可缩放矢量图形）代码。LLM被训练去理解SVG的XML语法，从而能够“写”出图形。这种方式生成的图表是数学上精确的，且具有无限分辨率，非常适合科学图示 。
- **Napkin AI与语义可视化：** Napkin AI代表了一种“文本转图示”（Text-to-Diagram）的新范式。它不依赖随机的图像生成，而是理解文本逻辑（如层级、流程、对比），然后调用预设的矢量组件库进行组装。这使得生成的图表（如流程图、韦恩图）在逻辑上是严密的，且完全可编辑 。
- **Mermaid.js与Python绘图：** 对于更硬核的数据可视化，系统会调用代码解释器（Code Interpreter）。例如，输入一个Excel表格，AI编写Python代码使用Matplotlib或Plotly库绘制精确的折线图，或使用Mermaid.js语法生成甘特图。这种“中间产物”是代码，保证了100%的可复现性和准确性 。

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# 3\. 中间产物与人在环中：科普视频的刚需

在用户提到的“科普类教程”场景中，视频制作的本质是**信息的可视化降维**。这一过程不能是一个黑盒，因为科学传播对准确性的要求是零容忍的。因此，优秀的Doc-to-Video工具必须显式地提供以下三类中间产物供创作者确认。


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## 3.1 第一类中间产物：结构化脚本与双栏对照表

在视频渲染之前，系统首先输出的是一份详细的脚本。

- **形式：** 并非简单的纯文本，而是类似影视制作的“双栏剧本”（A/V Script）。左栏是旁白（Audio），右栏是对应的视觉描述（Visual）。
- **引用溯源（Citations）：** 高级工具（如**Libertify**、**NotebookLM**的延伸应用）会在脚本的每一段落旁标注其在源文档中的位置（如“Page 12, Paragraph 3”）。
- **交互确认：** 用户在此阶段可以修改措辞。例如，AI将“线粒体是细胞的动力工厂”写成了“线粒体是细胞的发电站”，虽然比喻类似，但为了严谨性，用户可能需要改回学术术语。此时的修改成本极低，仅涉及文本编辑 。


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## 3.2 第二类中间产物：视觉分镜与样式帧（Style Frames）

脚本确认后，系统进入视觉规划阶段。

- **样式一致性检查：** 对于科普视频，视觉风格的统一至关重要（例如Kurzgesagt的扁平矢量风格）。系统会先生成几张“关键帧”（Keyframes）或“样式帧”，让用户确认色彩板（Color Palette）、角色设计（Character Design）和线条风格是否符合预期。
- **图表草图（Sketching）：** 对于复杂的科学原理（如量子纠缠），AI会先生成草图或线框图（Wireframe）。工具如**Napkin AI**允许用户在这一步调整图表的布局结构，例如将“循环流程”改为“线性流程”，而无需等待最终渲染 。


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## 3.3 第三类中间产物：可编辑的矢量资产

这是目前技术发展的最前沿。传统的AI视频工具生成的是“死”的像素视频，一旦生成就无法修改画面中的某个元素。而新一代工具致力于生成**分层资产（Layered Assets）**。

- **对象级编辑（Object-Based Editing）：** 视频中的文字、图标、背景是独立的图层。用户可以像在PPT或After Effects中一样，选中视频中的一个原子模型并将其放大或改变颜色，而不会影响背景。
- **价值：** 这种能力对于科普教程至关重要。例如，在讲解解剖学时，创作者可能发现AI生成的“心脏模型”少了一根血管，如果是像素视频则必须重做，而如果是矢量资产，用户只需手动添加一条曲线即可修正。

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# 4\. 行业趋势与主要玩家格局

当前Doc-to-Video市场根据其技术侧重点，分化为三大阵营，分别满足不同的用户需求。


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## 4.1 “数字人驱动”阵营（Avatar-First）

以**Synthesia**、**HeyGen**、**Colossyan**、**Elai.io**为代表 。  

- **技术特点：** 核心资产是超写实的AI数字人。Doc-to-Video功能主要表现为“文档转口播”。
- **优势：** 极强的多语言本地化能力（Translation）。适合企业合规培训、新闻播报等以“人”为核心的场景。
- **针对科普的短板：** 视觉表现力相对单一，主要依赖PPT式的背景切换，缺乏复杂的动态图解能力。
- **最新动态：** HeyGen正在引入“Avatar 2.0”，增加手势互动；Synthesia推出了“AI Video Assistant”，试图增强对文档内容的视觉化解读能力。


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## 4.2 “剪辑流驱动”阵营（Timeline-First）

以**InVideo AI**、**Pictory**、**Visla**为代表 。  

- **技术特点：** 核心是视频剪辑时间轴。AI通过检索巨量的媒资库（Stock Footage，如Storyblocks）或调用生成式模型（Sora/Veo）来填充画面。
- **优势：** **InVideo**目前在“中间产物”的交互上做得最好。其提供了“魔法编辑框”（Magic Box），用户可以用自然语言指令（如“把第二个镜头的背景换成实验室”）来修改视频，且能保留修改历史。
- **针对科普的短板：** 极其依赖素材库。如果库里没有“石墨烯超导原理”的视频，AI就只能生成泛泛而谈的画面，或者产生幻觉。


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## 4.3 “逻辑可视化”阵营（Logic-First / Diagram-First）

以**Napkin AI**、**Recast Studio**、**Eraser.io**为代表 。  

- **技术特点：** 专注于将文本转化为逻辑图表（Diagrams）。
- **行业地位：** 这一阵营目前主要作为“插件”或“上游工具”存在。但它们是解决用户提到的“精细图形绘制”的关键。
- **趋势预测：** 这一能力将被视频平台整合。未来InVideo或Synthesia极大概率会收购或内嵌类似Napkin AI的矢量生成引擎，从而在视频内部直接生成可编辑的科普图表，而不是依赖外部导入图片。

**表 2：主流Doc-to-Video工具对“中间产物”的支持度对比**

| 工具平台 | 脚本编辑 (Scripting) | 视觉规划 (Storyboarding) | 图表/图形精度 (Graphics) | 人在环中交互 (HITL Interaction) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **InVideo AI** | ✅ 高 (文本指令修改) | ✅ 中 (基于素材匹配) | ⚠️ 中 (依赖外部素材/生成) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ (对话式修改) |
| **HeyGen** | ✅ 高 (支持多语言) | ⚠️ 低 (以PPT为主) | ⚠️ 低 (静态图片) | ⭐⭐ (以脚本为主) |
| **Napkin AI** | N/A (专注图表) | N/A | ✅✅ 高 (矢量可编辑) | ⭐⭐⭐ (节点编辑) |
| **Libertify** | ✅ 高 (溯源链接) | ⚠️ 中 (自动化程度高) | ⚠️ 中 (互动组件) | ⭐⭐⭐ (合规审核模式) |
| **NotebookLM** | ✅ 高 (音频对话) | ❌ 无 (目前仅音频) | ❌ 无 | ⭐ (单向生成) |

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# 5\. 垂直领域的价值预测

根据技术成熟度与市场痛点，以下三个领域将在Doc-to-Video浪潮中创造最大的商业价值。


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## 5.1 科学教育与知识普及（Science Popularization & Education）

这是用户最关心的领域，也是对“精细图形”要求最高的领域。

- **痛点：** 制作类似**Kurzgesagt（简而言之）**或**3Blue1Brown**那样的高质量科普视频，通常需要数周的插画绘制和After Effects动画制作，成本极高 。
- **AI价值：** 将制作成本降低100倍。通过结合**Gemini的长文本理解**和**SVG矢量生成**，AI可以自动将一篇《自然》杂志的论文转化为风格统一的矢量动画视频。
- **发展预测：** 将出现专门针对STEM教育的“垂直模型”。这些模型在预训练阶段就“看过”数百万张解剖图、电路图和分子结构图，因此不会出现常识性幻觉。同时，工具将集成**Python动画库（如Manim）**，允许创作者通过自然语言生成精确的数学动画 。


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## 5.2 企业学习与发展（L&D）及内部知识库激活

- **痛点：** 企业内部存在大量“沉睡文档”——PDF形式的操作手册、合规指南、技术白皮书，员工阅读率极低 。
- **AI价值：** **知识激活（Knowledge Activation）**。Doc-to-Video工具可以将一份50页的《新员工网络安全手册》自动转化为一系列2分钟的互动视频课程。
- **中间产物的重要性：** 在此场景下，“人在环中”的确认主要是为了**合规（Compliance）**。HR必须确认AI生成的视频没有曲解公司的休假政策。**Libertify**等工具正是切中这一痛点，提供基于文档的“事实核查”功能 。


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## 5.3 金融报告与投资者关系（Financial Reporting）

- **痛点：** 季度财报（Earnings Call）枯燥晦涩，普通投资者难以消化。
- **AI价值：** **个性化视频报告**。AI可以读取Excel财报数据，配合CEO的年度信函，自动生成可视化的解读视频。
- **精细图形需求：** 此处需要极高精度的动态图表（K线图、瀑布图）。基于像素生成的Sora无法胜任，必须使用基于代码（Code-based）的生成方式来确保数据点与Excel完全一致。未来的金融App可能会为每位用户实时生成其投资组合的AI解说视频 。

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# 6\. 未来技术发展展望

为了满足“科普类教程”对精度和流程的严苛要求，未来的技术演进将集中在以下几个方向。


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## 6.1 从“生成后编辑”到“生成式UI”

目前的流程是“AI生成视频 -> 人在编辑器里修修补补”。未来的界面将是**生成式UI（Generative UI）**。当用户上传文档后，AI不仅生成视频，还生成一套专门用于调整该视频的控制面板。例如，上传一篇关于天文学的文档，界面会自动浮现出“星球大小”、“轨道速度”、“光照颜色”等滑块，用户拖动滑块即可实时改变视频中的物理模拟，而非手动去画每一帧。


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## 6.2 矢量图形大模型（Large Vector Models, LVM）的崛起

目前的图像生成主要基于栅格（Raster/Pixel）。未来将出现原生的矢量图形大模型，直接理解贝塞尔曲线、节点和路径。这意味着AI生成的不再是一张“图片”，而是一个“工程文件”。这对于科普视频中的图解、图标设计将是革命性的，彻底解决“放大失真”和“难以修改”的问题 。


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## 6.3 活体文档（Living Documents）与视频的实时同步

文档与视频将不再是割裂的。随着API的打通，视频将成为文档的“动态孪生体”（Dynamic Twin）。当研发部门更新了PDF文档中的某个技术参数（例如将“最大载重”从5吨改为6吨），云端的AI引擎将自动检测这一变化，并只重新渲染视频中相关的那个镜头和旁白，保持视频内容与文档源头的实时同步 。


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## 6.4 事实核查与溯源水印（Fact-Checking & Provenance）

针对科普内容的严谨性，未来的播放器将支持**溯源交互**。观众在观看视频时，如果对某句旁白存疑，可以点击屏幕，系统会弹窗展示该句话对应的原始文档段落和引用来源。这需要视频生成工具在渲染时就嵌入不可见的元数据水印，建立从视频帧到文档文本的深层链接 。  

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# 7\. 结论

“文档生成视频”正在从一种娱乐化的尝试转变为生产力工具的核心。对于科普教程、技术文档等对准确性要求极高的场景，\*\*“白盒化”、“中间产物可编辑”以及“矢量级精度”\*\*是不可逆转的趋势。

对于创作者和企业而言，现在的机会不在于寻找一个“一键生成”的魔法按钮，而在于构建一套**人机协作的流水线**：利用大模型处理海量文本的逻辑结构，利用矢量生成模型绘制精确的科学图示，最后由人类专家在关键节点进行审美和事实的把关。这不仅是视频制作效率的提升，更是知识传播形式的一次维度升级。


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If you’re looking to build custom agents geared to tackle
specific tasks, then this is the route for you. Here, you’ve got
two options: a code-first approach for maximum control
or an application-first approach for accelerated development.

google的**code first**平台是ADK，有以下几个特点：
* 编排逻辑，agent的核心推理过程，类似ReAct框架，允许计划和执行一系列工具调用和行为，以实现一个复杂目标
* 工具定义和注册，一个接口用于自定义功能和API，允许agent与数据、API和外部系统交互
* 上下文管理，给agent提供记忆，允许agent使用用户属性和聊天记录
* 评估和监测，测试agent的质量，调度agent每一步推理，在生产环境中监控性能
* 容器化，把agent包装进标准且可移植的容器
* 多agent组合，建立多特定agent协作的系统

google的**application first**是Agentspace，有以下几个特点：
* 公司统一搜索，连接多个SaaS应用
* 多模态数据合成，理解和合成各种不同形式的数据
* 提前创建好的agent库，类似于research和idea生成器
* 无代码自定义agent构建器，包括Agent Designer

数据是智能体短期和长期记忆的基础。一个强大的数据架构必须满足三个不同需求：用于长期知识检索的持久存储、支持短期对话上下文的低延迟访问，以及用于交易审计的持久账本。

编排概念与认知架构

一种常见且有效的编排模式是ReAct（推理+行动），该框架将大型语言模型的推理与行动能力协同整合。ReAct建立了一个动态的多轮循环机制，模型以交错方式同时生成推理轨迹（思考过程）和任务特定行动。这种设计实现了更强的协同效应——推理帮助模型追踪和更新行动计划，而行动则从外部工具收集信息来优化推理流程。

工作原理如下：

1. 推理：智能体评估目标与当前状态，形成关于下一步最佳行动及是否需要工具的假设。
    
2. 执行：智能体选择并调用合适的工具。
    
3. 观察：智能体接收工具输出结果。这些新信息会被整合到智能体的上下文环境中，并作为下一轮循环的推理步骤输入。

传统观点认为，基础模型的性能会呈指数级提升，但我们正接近一个拐点——性能增长趋于平缓，真正的差异化优势将来自专业化与情境工程。智能增强检索（Agentic RAG）构成了情境层的核心支柱，使AI代理能在生成最终答案前，通过迭代方式查找、检索并基于真实数据进行推理。

未来属于多模型协作：不同任务由不同模型处理，通过与模型及数据无关的情境层相互连接，从而释放它们的全部潜力。

![[image-17.png]]


下一个前沿：
    
    蒸馏式对话记忆
    

随着智能体与用户互动的时间跨度从数周延长至数月，每次查询时向模型提供完整的原始上下文会变得效率低下且成本高昂。此外，模型还可能出现理解混乱。

记忆精炼技术正成为新的突破方向。它利用大语言模型动态持续地将冗长的对话记录提炼成结构化的核心事实与偏好集合。这种经过优化的长期记忆系统在检索和使用效率上实现了质的飞跃。

当前该领域研究方兴未艾，但初期模式已初现端倪。例如Vertex AI记忆库——Vertex AI智能体引擎的托管服务，就提供了记忆精炼的实现机制：

• 自动精炼：可异步处理对话记录，自动提取并生成用户关键信息列表（GenerateMemories功能）

• 定向精炼：为获得更高可控性，智能体可调用记忆工具主动判定哪些信息值得显式写入记忆库（CreateMemory功能）

相比原始对话记录，聚焦于精炼记忆集合的方案更具扩展性、高效性和"类人性"，堪称新一代智能体系统的理想之选。

测试、测试、再测试

智能体系统具有非确定性，可能表现出突发行为。传统的单元测试远远不够。唯有严格评估才能确保智能体的质量与可靠性。测试应聚焦两大核心领域：推理轨迹（逐步逻辑与工具使用）和最终输出质量（准确性、实用性和事实依据）。大量基准测试表明，即便是最先进的模型也可能产生幻觉输出或陷入推理循环，这使得持续评估成为开发生命周期中至关重要的环节。

![[image-18.png]]

由于基于大语言模型的系统具有不确定性，要达成生产级别的可靠性可能颇具挑战。超越表面的“感觉测试”需要采用严谨的工程方法，以确保智能体安全运行并持续提供价值。

智能体运维（AgentOps）是一种应对生产环境中可靠性与责任性挑战的操作方法论。它借鉴了DevOps、MLOps和DataOps的核心原则，针对构建、部署及管理人工智能体全生命周期的独特难题进行调整。该方法论为处理生产环境中基于大语言模型（LLM）的非确定性系统复杂性，提供了系统化、自动化且可复现的框架。

一套完善的AgentOps策略能够将开发流程系统化，通过持续反馈机制来提升智能体在工具链、推理能力及底层模型等方面的可靠性、安全性与性能表现。


#### Layer 1：组件级评估 (Component-level)

- **目标**：验证非 LLM 组件（如工具函数、API 集成）的确定性正确性。
    
- **实现**：使用 **ADK** (Agent Development Kit) 进行单元测试，确保基础模块没有 Bug。
    

#### Layer 2：轨迹评估 (Trajectory evaluation)

- **目标**：验证 **ReAct 循环**（思考-行动-观察）中的逻辑正确性。
    
- **实现**：通过 **Google Cloud Trace** 可视化推理链，监控 Agent 是否选对了工具以及参数生成是否精准。
    

#### Layer 3：结果评估 (Outcome evaluation)

- **目标**：评估最终输出的语义正确性、事实准确性 (Grounding) 和语气。
    
- **实现**：利用 **Vertex AI 的 Gen AI evaluation service** 进行“模型评测模型 (LLM-as-judge)”。
    

#### Layer 4：系统级监控 (System-level monitoring)

- **目标**：在生产环境中持续追踪性能、检测行为漂移。
    
- **实现**：集成 **OpenTelemetry** 和 **BigQuery**，实时分析端到端延迟和用户反馈。

| **层级**           | **Google 方案**      | **开源/通用替代方案**                  |
| ---------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------ |
| **Layer 1: 组件级** | ADK + Pytest       | **Pytest + Pydantic**          |
| **Layer 2: 轨迹级** | Google Cloud Trace | **LangSmith / Arize Phoenix**  |
| **Layer 3: 结果级** | Vertex Gen AI Eval | **RAGAS / DeepEval / G-Eval**  |
| **Layer 4: 系统级** | BigQuery + Looker  | **Prometheus + Grafana + ELK** |

![[image-19.png]]


key: chroma:document
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## Chapter 1 引言


语言模型的四个阶段：

![[image.png]]

能力特点：
* 具有较为丰富的世界知识
* 具有较强的通用任务解决能力
* 具有较好的复杂任务推理能力
* 具有较强的人类指令遵循能力
* 具有较好的人类对齐能力
* 具有可拓展的工具使用能力

关键技术：
* 规模扩展
* 数据工程
* 高效预训练
* 能力激发
* 人类对齐
* 工具使用


key: chroma:document
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## Chapter 2 基础介绍

大语言模型是指在海量无标注文本数据上进行预训练得到的大型预训练语言模型

大语言模型的构建过程：
1. 大规模预训练。预训练是指使用与下游任务无关的大规模数据进行模型参数的初始训练，可以认为是为模型参数找到一个较好的“初值点”。大规模预训练本质上是在做一个世界知识的压缩，从而能够学习到一个编码世界知识的参数模型，这个模型能够通过解压缩所需要的知识来解决真实世界的任务。
2. 指令微调与人类对齐。SFT通过使用任务输入与输出的配对数据进行模型训练，可以使得语言模型较好地掌握通过问答形式进行任务求解的能力。基于人类反馈的强化学习对齐方法RLHF在指令微调后使用强化学习加强模型的对齐能力。

|**模型名称**|**训练词元 (Tokens)**|**算力消耗 (GPU Hours)**|**训练周期 (估算)**|**架构特点**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**DeepSeek-V3**|**14.8 T** (万亿)|**2.79 M** (H800 小时)|~2 个月|MoE (671B 总/37B 激活)|
|**Llama 3.1 (405B)**|**15 T**|**30.84 M** (H100 小时)|~3 个月|Dense (稠密架构)|
|**Llama 4 (旗舰版)**|**~40 T** (预计)|**>100 M** (H100 小时)|~6 个月|MoE / 混合架构|
|**GPT-4o**|**~13 T** (估计)|**~25-40 M** (H100 小时)|~3-4 个月|MoE (估计)|
|**Gemini 2.0 Pro**|**~20 T** (估计)|**~40 M+** (TPU v5 小时)|~4 个月|原生多模态 MoE|
|**Qwen 3 (235B)**|**~15 T**|**~20 M** (H800 小时)|~3 个月|极致优化的 Dense/MoE|
|**GPT-o1/o3**|**15T+** (含合成数据)|**无法计算** (重强化学习)|长期持续训练|强化学习 (RL) 驱动|

**扩展法则 Scaling Law**

在实践中，扩展法则可以用于指导大语言模型的训练，通过较小算力资源可靠地估计较大算力资源投入后的模型性能，这被称为可预测的扩展。

代表性的涌现能力：
* 上下文学习
* 指令遵循
* 逐步推理

	来自Gemini
	2025年看到新的涌现：
	* 顿悟与自我纠错。模型思考时会发现自己错了而停下来
	* 隐性规划。回答之间内部神经元的激活状态已经提前编码了答案的结构信息
	* 多模态联觉。跨感官的直觉。比如在音频语调中发现文本逻辑上的细微矛盾
	未来可能期待什么：
	* 真正的世界模型。从符号逻辑到物理因果律的直觉理解，这对AI机器人和自动驾驶至关重要。
	* 自主工具发现。自发编写代码或设计逻辑作为工具完成任务。
	* 高阶“心理理论”。真正的深度共情和博弈能力。


key: chroma:document
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## Chapter 4 数据准备

![[image-1.png]]

词元化（Tokenization）是数据预处理中的一个关键步骤，旨在将原始文本分割成模型可识别和建模的词元序列，作为大语言模型的输入数据。

分词器（Tokenizer）常被戏称为大模型的“视网膜”。如果分词器设计得不好，模型看到的“世界”就是模糊或扭曲的。评估分词器对模型的影响，主要从效率（计算成本）、**能力（表现质量）和鲁棒性（稳定性）三个维度进行系统化评估。

目前的趋势（如 Llama 3/4 和 DeepSeek）是倾向于使用更大的词表（约 10k - 15k 规模），并采用 Tiktoken（BPE）算法，以换取极高的压缩率和更好的多语言/代码表现。


key: chroma:document
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## Chapter 5 模型架构

![[image-2.png]]

大语言模型的特点是使用了更长的向量维度、更深的层数，进而包含了更大规模的模型参数，并主要使用解码器架构。

**输入编码**

输入的词元序列（u = \[u1, u2, ..., ur]）经过Input Embedding转化为词向量序列v。然后再加上位置编码生成的向量p，共同组成输入编码的结果。

**多头自注意力机制**

相比于RNN和CNN，多头自注意力机制能够直接建模任意距离的词元之间的交互关系。

![[image-3.png]]

[[‎Google Gemini-2025-12-31T124937+0800]]

**前馈网络层**

![[image-4.png]]

[[‎Google Gemini-2025-12-31T130158+0800]]


**编码器**

作用是将每个输入词元都编码成一个上下文语义相关的表示向量。编码器结构由多个相同的层堆叠而成，其中每一层都包含多头自注意力模块和前馈网络模块。在注意力和前馈网络后，模型使用层归一化和残差连接来加强模型的训练稳定度。

**解码器**

![[image-5.png]]

[[‎Google Gemini-2025-12-31T132025+0800]]


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## Chapter 6 模型预训练

**预训练任务**

在进行模型的大规模预训练时，往往需要设计合适的自监督预训练任务，使得模型能够从海量无标注数据中学习到广泛的语义知识与世界知识。目前，常用的预训练任务主要分为三类，包括语言建模（Language Modeling, LM）、去噪自编码（Denoising Autoencoding, DAE）以及混合去噪器（Mixture-of-Denoisers, MoD）。

![[image-6.png]]
**优化参数设置**

与传统神经网络的优化类似，通常使用批次梯度下降算法来进行模型参数的调优。同时，通过调整学习率以及优化器中的梯度修正策略，可以进一步提升训练的稳定性。为了防止模型对数据产生过度拟合，训练中还需要引入一系列正则化方法。

在大模型预训练中，通常将批次大小（Batch Size）设置为较大的数值。较小的批次对应反向传播的频率更高，训练早期可以使用少量的数据让模型的损失尽快下降；而较大的批次可以在后期让模型的损失下降地更加稳定，使模型更好地收敛。

![[image-7.png]]

[[‎Google Gemini-2025-12-31T134059+0800]]

![[image-8.png]]
**模型参数量计算与效率分析**

**参数量计算**

![[image-9.png]]

	见书中第123页-130页


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## Chapter 9 解码与部署

大语言模型的生成方式本质上是一个概率采样过程，需要合适的解码策略来生成合适的输出内容。

**解码策略**

贪心搜索在每个生成步骤中均选择最高概率的词元，这可能会由于忽略在某些步骤中概率不是最高、但是整体生成概率更高的句子而造成局部最优。为了解决这个问题，可以进一步采用以下的改进策略。

* 束搜索，保留3-6个备选
* 长度惩罚，鼓励生成更长的句子
* 重复惩罚

基于概率采样的方法会在整个词表中选择词元，这可能会导致生成不相干的词元。为了进一步提高生成质量，可以进一步使用一些改进的采样策略，减少具有极低概率词汇对于生成结果的影响。

* 温度采样
* Top-k采样，保留前几个
* Top-p采样，保留达到概率阈值p以上的
* 对比解码，提升重要词汇影响力


[[‎Google Gemini-2025-12-31T144244+0800]]


许多研究工作提出了针对自回归解码策略的改进方法，从而提高解码效率。下面主要介绍四种解码优化算法，包括推测解码（Speculative Decoding）、非自回归解码（Non-autoregressive Decoding）、早退机制（Early Exiting）与级联解码（Cascade Inference）。

[[‎Google Gemini-2025-12-31T144901+0800]]

![[image-11.png]]


![[image-12.png]]


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# 0. 需求

上午开会的时候，我vibe coding了一个功能，刚好可以给你分享一下，作为一个vibe coding辅助开发的案例。

我昨天在飞机上想了一下，我的微信公众号实际上是依赖于私域流量，而我想依赖于纯自然流量，并且不做任何的诱导和运营，一开始就很难被别人看到，目前每天有快一百阅读量已经是靠搜一搜获得的。所以我打算在知乎开个小号，把一些碎片观点作为回复，如果目标用户（想看深度长文的）想了解更多，他会自然找到我的公众号。

# 1. 开发
于是我准备好了过去我在知乎回复的内容作为模板，打开claude code，在我的机器人项目里，输入这样一段话：


> 我在./zhihu目录下面放了12个文件，标题是来自于知乎的问题，其中是我以前的回答示例。我现在打算要做一个知乎回复的功能，放在powellllll bot里，增加一个mode zhihu，输入是知乎的问题，以及我想要回的想法，然后由bot组织好回复内容。回答素材来自于obsidian笔记库，尤其是Article目录下以数字作为标题开头且以revised.md结尾的那些笔记，回答的风格要参考./zhihu里的风格，由已经配置好的gemini来把内容生成。我认为应该首先从./zhihu中生成一个zhihu-style.md的文件，来识别回答风格和回答原则，然后在我确认过之后，再开始开发这个bot的代码


然后claude code就生成了一个600多行的文件，前30行是这样的：

```
# 知乎回答风格指南

> 本文档基于 ./zhihu-sample 目录下12个知乎回答示例分析生成
> 用于指导 powellllll Bot 的知乎回答模式生成符合风格的内容

---


key: chroma:document
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### 五大特色

1. **真诚实用** - 分享真实经验，不贩卖焦虑
2. **技术底蕴** - 深厚的技术功底支撑论述
3. **人文情怀** - 引经据典，文理兼修
4. **幽默风趣** - 自嘲式幽默，轻松易读
5. **务实态度** - 重视实际问题解决，反对概念炒作

---


key: chroma:document
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### 1. 语气和口吻

#### ✅ 要这样做：
- **正式与非正式交织**：技术内容保持专业性，但整体口吻轻松幽默
  - 使用"谢邀"、"我厂"、"我云"等亲切自称
```


我大概看了一下，说的还是非常准确的（甚至有点溢美）。然后让它自动开发这个功能，很快它就做完了。

```
修改总结

  1. 新增功能：ZhihuGenerator

  在 /Users/lili/workspace/bulter/slack_bot/obsidian/generators.py 中添加了新的 ZhihuGenerator 类，具体实现了您提出的两个要点：

  ✅ 要点1：zhihu-sample 只是风格参考

  - zhihu-style.md 被用作写作准则（HOW to write），而非素材来源
  - 在 prompt 中明确告知 LLM：
  CRITICAL: The style guide above defines HOW to write (tone, structure, language patterns).
  Do NOT treat zhihu-sample content as factual material. It's ONLY for style reference.
  - 实际素材来自 Obsidian vault 的 RAG 检索结果（Article 目录中的 revised.md 文件）

  ✅ 要点2：短文/长文模式，超过300字自动加署名

  - 实现了自动检测机制：
    - 如果生成的回答超过300字，会自动在结尾添加：
    ---

  **更多关于这些问题的思考可以在公众号搜索账户: AI Manifest**
    - 如果少于300字，则不添加（短文模式）
  - 还做了防重复检查：如果 LLM 已经添加了署名，不会再次添加

  2. 集成到 Dispatcher

  在 /Users/lili/workspace/bulter/slack_bot/obsidian/dispatcher.py 中：
  - 添加了 MODE_ZHIHU = "zhihu" 常量
  - 在 generators 字典中注册了 ZhihuGenerator
  - 更新了帮助信息，告知用户可以使用 mode zhihu

  3. 使用方法

  在 Slack 中使用知乎模式：

  mode zhihu

  然后输入问题和核心想法（用 | 分隔）：

  Claude与Cursor有什么区别？| 我想强调 Unix 哲学在 AI 时代的复兴，以及数据主权的重要性

  或者只输入问题：

  如何成为超级个体？

  生成后，如果超过300字，会自动添加公众号引流文案。

  4. 架构优势

  这个实现遵循了您的 Python 标准：
  - ✅ 类型提示完整 (Tuple[str, List[Dict]])
  - ✅ 结构清晰，复用 BaseGenerator 基类
  - ✅ 使用 logger 记录关键步骤
  - ✅ 与现有系统无缝集成

  ---
  现在您可以使用 mode zhihu 来生成符合风格指南的知乎回答了！🎉
```
# 2. 验收

![[Pasted image 20260204141742.png]]

然后我一字不改，发到知乎上：

https://www.zhihu.com/question/2001071694169793308/answer/2002342619632665625

查看账单，大概花了2～3美元

# 3. 下一步计划

下一步计划是在尝试几次之后，如果生成的文章内容没有问题了，可以让ai自动寻找知乎上与公众号内容匹配的问题，然后以不同形式的回复风格去直接回答，无需人工参与。


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## 初始需求

我想要做一个文档自动生成视频的项目，初步设想是把腾讯云的计算产品的一些操作文档自动变成视频，也就是分以下几步：
1. 给出文档链接
2. 调用自建的deepseek api判断是否适合变成操作视频。给出几个不同的视频梗概计划
3. 选定计划后生成详细的视频脚本
4. 通过脚本生成音频，可以使用edge ttc的免费能力
5. 通过脚本生成一系列的图片，这些图片就是文档中的文字概述或者操作界面
6. 通过Python的moviepy把图片变成视频，加上一些动态效果。并且载入音频

有几个要求：
1. 每个阶段的输出物（视频计划、视频脚本、音频、图片、最终视频）都要保存起来，以后程序可以从其中任何一步开始
2. 每个阶段输出都可以引入“人在环中”的环节，可以有人工确认、直接调整、和补充需求之后要求重新生成的选项
3. 每一步通过ai工具生成内容都希望做到更好的可扩展性，以便以后换模型或工具


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## **第一部分：核心问题与研究轨迹**
今天我们绕开了琐碎的代码纠错，主要攻克了以下四个维度的战略与技术课题：
1. **Web3 基础设施架构：** CEX 与 DEX 的底层逻辑差异是什么？支撑千亿级交易的区块链基础设施需要哪些核心组件？
2. **隐私计算前沿：** 像 Cocoon 这样的隐私中心网络是如何在保证合规的同时解决链上数据脱敏问题的？
3. **AI Agent 工程化落地：** 为什么简单的 Prompt 工程已达瓶颈？如何利用 LangGraph 构建具有复杂状态管理和循环逻辑的工业级 Agent？
4. **个体效能进化：** 如何利用 RAG 工具（NotebookLM/Khoj）构建私人知识库，并设计一套高效的 AI 辅助英语学习工作流？


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## **1. 数字资产交易范式：从中心化到自动化协议**
通过对 CEX 和 DEX 的对比，我们梳理出两种截然不同的信任模型与技术挑战：
- **CEX (Centralized Exchange):** 核心是**高性能撮合引擎**。它基于订单簿（Order Book）模型，依赖于毫秒级的数据库更新和中心化托管，本质上是传统金融的高并发架构。
- **DEX (Decentralized Exchange):** 核心是**自动做市商 (AMM) 协议**。它彻底改变了交易形态，将流动性提供者（LP）与交易者通过智能合约连接。
	- **核心公式：** $x \cdot y = k$。这意味着池内两种资产的乘积始终保持恒定，从而自动调节价格。
- **基础设施层：** 我们明确了高性能节点服务（如 RPC 节点）、索引协议（The Graph）以及跨链桥（Bridge）构成了当前 Web3 的三驾马车。


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## **2. AI Agent 的范式转移：从 Chat 到 Graph**
在讨论 AI 框架时，我们的共识是：**对话框不是终点，任务流才是。**
- **状态机思维：** 传统的 Linear Chain（线性链）无法处理复杂业务逻辑。我们探讨了 **LangGraph**，它允许开发者将 Agent 逻辑设计为一个有向图（DAG or Cyclic Graph）。
- **循环与修正：** 相比单次请求，Agent 能够根据输出结果自我评估并重新进入节点，这对于处理高精度的技术调研或自动化编程至关重要。
- **RAG 的深度应用：**
	- **Khoj:** 侧重于**本地隐私与跨平台检索**，适合处理个人私密文档。
	- **NotebookLM:** 侧重于**上下文关联与逻辑梳理**，适合快速吞噬大量行业白皮书并生成结构化见解。


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## **3. 高管视角的“超级个体”增长策略**
作为互联网高管，你的核心资产是**“技术触觉 + 战略判断”**。我们今天共同构建了一套增强模型：

| <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>维度</b></span> | <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>工具栈</b></span>**/方法论** | <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>产出价值</b></span> |
| -- | -- | -- |
| <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>深度信息获取</b></span> | RAG 辅助阅读（NotebookLM） | <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">将</span> 10 小时的白皮书阅读压缩至 20 分钟核心提炼。 |
| <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>国际化交流</b></span> | AI 辅助语言习得流（Custom GPTs） | <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">消除语言壁垒，直接获取全球最前沿的技术一手资料。</span> |
| <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>生产力自动化</b></span> | <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">个人</span> Agent 代理（LangGraph） | <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">让</span> AI 承担低价值的搜集整理工作，释放决策带宽。 |


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## **第三部分：今日洞察与未来展望**
通过今天的交流，我们可以提炼出三个关键的**思维模型**：
1. **解耦与透明：** 区块链的本质是交易逻辑与执行权的解耦，隐私网络（Cocoon）则是在透明性上增加了一层可控的权限。
2. **Agentic Workflow：** 衡量一个系统是否智能，不再看它的模型参数，而看它处理复杂纠错和多步推理的能力（即迭代循环的效率）。
3. **知识内化：** 工具（Cursor/Khoj）只是杠杆，高管的壁垒在于如何通过 AI 快速构建起跨学科（如：金融工程 + 密码学 + 语言模型）的复合认知体系。

下一步建议：
鲍威尔，这份总结可以作为你个人知识库的第一篇深度条目。如果你愿意，我们可以针对 “LangGraph 如何接入你目前关注的 Web3 调研项目” 深度细化一个具体的技术原型设计，或者我为你草拟一份面向管理层的 AI 技术演进简报？


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## 执行摘要：核心成功要素矩阵与市场态势

本报告对 2024 年至 2026 年初的全球 AI 开发者生态进行了详尽的复盘与深度分析。研究的核心在于解构 Anthropic 如何在资源远逊于 Google 的情况下，凭借 Claude 4.x 系列模型、Model Context Protocol (MCP) 标准以及独特的产品哲学，在与 Google Gemini 生态的激烈对抗中构建起“工程师首选”的护城河。

在 2026 年初的视角下，AI 开发工具市场呈现出显著的“双极分化”态势：Google 凭借庞大的云基础设施（Vertex AI）和 Workspace 集成占据了企业 IT 采购的制高点，但在开发者社区的心智模型（Mental Model）中，Anthropic 的 Claude 系列已成为“工程直觉”与“逻辑确定性”的代名词。这种自下而上的产品驱动增长（PLG）策略，正在逐步侵蚀 Google 试图通过生态系统驱动增长（ELG）构建的围墙。


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### 核心成功要素矩阵 (Key Success Factors Matrix)

下表总结了 Anthropic 相较于 Google 在 2024-2026 周期内的关键胜负手，揭示了为何技术指标并非市场胜负的唯一决定因素：

| **维度**         | **Anthropic (Claude 生态)**                                                                                                                    | **Google (Gemini/Vertex 生态)**3                                                                                               | **胜负关键分析**                                                                      |
| -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **技术驱动力**      | **逻辑确定性与“长程思考”**：Claude 4.x (Opus 4/Sonnet 4) 的 "Extended Thinking" 机制在复杂代码重构和逻辑推理中表现出极高的一致性，通过内置的自我批判循环（Self-Critique Loop）显著减少了工程任务中的幻觉 1。 | **多模态吞吐与海量上下文**：Gemini 3 拥有 1M+ Token 的超大上下文窗口和原生多模态能力，但在纯代码逻辑的“语义遵循度”上略逊一筹，且存在非确定性输出问题，导致在 CI/CD 流程中难以复现 3。                 | 开发者在构建核心业务逻辑时更偏好 Claude 的确定性；Gemini 则在处理视频/图像流数据分析等非结构化任务时占优，形成了错位竞争。           |
| **协议与标准**      | **MCP (Model Context Protocol)**：通过定位为“AI 时代的 USB-C 接口”，迅速成为连接数据源的行业事实标准。其极低的集成门槛不仅吸引了开源社区，也迫使 OpenAI 和 Google 最终在部分产品线中兼容 5。                | **ADK & A2A (Agent2Agent)**：专注于复杂的 Agent 协作与编排，架构宏大且功能全面，但集成成本极高，主要在 Google Cloud 内部生态闭环及大型企业合作伙伴（如 Deloitte）中有效 8。          | MCP 的“极简主义”与去中心化特性战胜了 A2A 的“企业级复杂性”，通过网络效应建立了跨平台的互操作性壁垒。                        |
| **产品增长哲学**     | **产品驱动增长 (PLG)**：以 Artifacts 和 Claude Code 为核心，直接赋能开发者个体，通过提升“心流体验”（Flow State）实现自下而上的渗透。Artifacts 将对话转变为生产力工件，极大提高了用户留存 11。                 | **生态系统驱动增长 (ELG)**：依赖 Vertex AI 捆绑销售、企业级合规套件及初创公司云信用额度（Credits），通过 CTO/CIO 决策层向下推行。Antigravity IDE 的推出虽有创新但因初期质量问题遭遇信任危机 13。 | PLG 策略在工具选择权下放的趋势中获胜，Cursor 等独立 IDE 的崛起进一步削弱了 Google 的捆绑优势，开发者更愿意为体验付费而非使用免费赠品。 |
| **开发者体验 (DX)** | **"Claude Vibe" (工程直觉)**：社区公认 Claude 具备“高级工程师”的审视能力，能预判潜在架构风险而非简单补全代码。其输出展现出对工程原则（如 DRY, SOLID）的深刻理解 16。                                     | **功能强大但体验割裂**：频繁的 API 限额调整（如 Gemini CLI 免费额度骤降事件）和隐私担忧（Trae 与 ByteDance 的关联）损害了开发者信任。工具链的碎片化导致学习曲线陡峭 19。                     | 信任与稳定性是开发者工具的货币。Google 的策略不稳定性导致用户流失，而 Claude 凭借一致的“人设”赢得了开发者的心理依赖。             |

**报告核心结论：** Anthropic 的成功并非仅源于模型参数的提升，而是因为其精准捕捉了“AI 增强型工程师”（AI-Augmented Engineer）的工作流需求。通过 MCP 协议打破数据孤岛，利用 Artifacts 创造沉浸式工作区，并坚持“有用性高于炫技”的模型调优策略，Claude 成功定义了 2025-2026 年的 AI 编程范式。

---


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## 1. 技术驱动力：逻辑推理与语义遵循度的算法博弈

在 2024 至 2026 年的模型竞赛中，单纯的学术基准测试（如 MMLU）跑分已不再是开发者选择模型的唯一标准。随着 AI 从“辅助生成”走向“自主代理”，真正的战场转移到了“长程推理的一致性”（Consistency in Long-Horizon Reasoning）与“复杂指令的语义遵循度”（Semantic Adherence to Complex Instructions）上。


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### 1.1 Claude 4.x 系列的核心算法优势

Anthropic 于 2025 年 5 月发布的 Claude 4 系列（包含 Opus 4 和 Sonnet 4）引入了多项关键技术突破，这些突破并非旨在通过参数量碾压对手，而是直接针对软件工程中的痛点进行了算法优化 1。

#### 1.1.1 "Extended Thinking" 与自我批判循环 (Self-Critique Loop)

Claude 4 最显著的特性是“多小时扩展思考”（Multi-hour Extended Thinking）。不同于传统的思维链（Chain-of-Thought, CoT），这种机制允许模型在输出任何代码之前，在后台进行数千次的隐式推理与模拟运行 1。

- **机制解析**：在传统的 LLM 中，模型往往倾向于线性生成。而在 Claude 4.x 中，当开发者要求重构一个遗留系统模块时，Opus 4 不会立即生成代码。它会首先构建一个虚拟的依赖树，模拟修改后的潜在副作用。这一过程涉及一种内置的 `Self-Critique Loop`：模型会生成一个草案，然后自我反驳——“如果我修改了这个接口，下游的 API 服务会崩溃，因为参数类型不匹配”。这种自我博弈在隐空间内完成，用户感知到的只是最终的高质量输出。
    
- **实际表现**：这种机制在处理复杂逻辑时的鲁棒性显著高于竞品。在 2026 年初的 `SWE-bench Verified` 测试中，Claude Opus 4.5 达到了 80.9% 的解决率，而同期的 Gemini 3 Pro 为 76.2% 4。更重要的是，在涉及多文件修改的“副作用控制”指标上，Claude 展现出了类似资深工程师的预判能力，能够识别出那些“代码能跑通但破坏了架构”的隐形 Bug。
    

#### 1.1.2 语义遵循度与 "Constitutional AI" 的工程化演进

Anthropic 坚持的 Constitutional AI（宪法 AI）在 4.x 版本中演化为更细粒度的“工程宪法”。这意味着模型在预训练和 RLHF（基于人类反馈的强化学习）阶段就被注入了特定的工程原则，例如 DRY（Don't Repeat Yourself）原则和 SOLID 原则 23。

- **对比优势**：当用户指令模糊时（如“优化这段代码”），Claude 倾向于保守的重构，优先保留原有的业务逻辑和边缘情况处理；而 Gemini 3 往往倾向于激进的重写，虽然代码更简洁，但经常引入新的回归错误。这种“语义遵循度”——即严格按照用户意图的边界行事而不“自作聪明”——是 Claude 赢得企业级开发者的关键 2。对于维护遗留系统的银行或医疗软件团队来说，Claude 的这种保守性实际上是一种极其宝贵的安全特性。


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### 1.2 Gemini 3 的反击：多模态与海量上下文的错位竞争

Google 在 2025 年末发布的 Gemini 3 系列试图通过“暴力美学”——即 1M+ 的上下文窗口和 Deep Think 模式来反击 24。

#### 1.2.1 Thought Signatures (思维签名) 的双刃剑

Gemini 3 引入了 `Thought Signatures`，试图将推理过程显式化，让开发者可以看到模型的决策路径 24。

- **局限性**：虽然这增加了透明度，但在实际的代码生成任务中，开发者发现 Gemini 的“Deep Think”模式虽然推理深度足够，但往往以牺牲确定性为代价。其输出的波动性较大，同一 Prompt 在不同时间可能生成风格迥异的代码架构 3。在工程领域，可预测性（Predictability）往往比偶尔的灵光一现更重要。
    

#### 1.2.2 上下文陷阱：大海捞针 vs. 逻辑干扰

Gemini 3 拥有 1M 甚至更长的上下文窗口，理论上可以吞下整个代码库。然而，实测数据表明，在处理“大海捞针”（Needle in a Haystack）类任务时，虽然检索准确率极高，但在进行跨文件的逻辑推理时，过大的上下文反而引入了更多的干扰信息（Noise），导致代码一致性下降 27。

- **Claude 的策略**：Claude 的 200k 窗口虽然较小，但配合其优化的注意力机制，在“相关性加权”上表现更好。对于超出窗口的代码库，Claude Code 工具采用了一种智能的“上下文切片”技术，只加载与当前任务最相关的模块，这种“少即是多”的策略在实际工程中反而效率更高。


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### 1.3 2026 年初的基准测试格局

根据 2026 年 1 月的综合数据，我们可以清晰地看到两者的技术分野 4：

|**测试基准 (Benchmark)**|**Claude Opus 4.5**|**Gemini 3 Pro**|**GPT-5.2 Codex**|**结论与洞察**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**SWE-bench Verified**<br><br>  <br><br>(真实软件工程任务解决率)|**80.9%**|76.2%|80.0%|Opus 4.5 在处理复杂、多步骤的工程问题上略胜一筹，显示出更强的任务规划能力。|
|**Terminal-Bench 2.0**<br><br>  <br><br>(命令行与系统运维)|**59.3%**|54.2%|~47.6%|Claude 在 Linux 环境下的故障排查和脚本编写能力上保持领先，更适合 DevOps 场景。|
|**MMMU (Visual Reasoning)**<br><br>  <br><br>(视觉推理与多模态)|80.7%|**81.0%**|85.4%|Gemini 3 在视觉理解上具有微弱优势，特别是在处理 UI 设计图转代码的任务中表现更好。|
|**成本效益 (Cost Efficiency)**|低 ($5/1M input)|**极高 ($0.10/1M input)**|中等|Gemini 3 Flash 凭借极低的价格统治了低端/高频任务市场，但在核心研发环节，企业仍愿意为 Opus 4.5 的高准确率支付溢价 29。|

---


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## 2. 协议与生态：MCP 的胜利与 Google ADK 的孤岛困境

2024 年 11 月，Anthropic 开源 Model Context Protocol (MCP) 30，这一看似不起眼的技术决策，在随后的 12 个月内彻底改变了 AI 开发工具的格局，甚至被评论界称为“AI 互操作性的分水岭时刻”。


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### 2.1 Model Context Protocol (MCP)：降低集成门槛的降维打击

MCP 的核心理念是**标准化**。在 MCP 出现之前，让 LLM 连接本地数据库、Google Drive 或 Slack 需要针对每个模型编写特定的 Tool Calling 代码。MCP 提供了一个通用的 `Client-Host-Server` 架构，被业界广泛誉为“AI 时代的 USB-C 接口” 7。

#### 2.1.1 路径依赖的形成与网络效应

- **极速采用与生态爆发**：到 2025 年中期，MCP 已经不仅仅是 Anthropic 的标准，OpenAI、JetBrains 甚至 Google 的部分部门（如 Google Cloud Vertex AI）都被迫兼容 5。GitHub 上涌现了数千个社区维护的 MCP Server，支持从 PostgreSQL 到 Notion、Linear 甚至本地文件系统的无缝连接。
    
- **开发者视角的变革**：开发者发现，只要为自己的数据源编写一次 MCP Server，就可以被 Cursor、Windsurf、Claude Desktop 等所有支持 MCP 的客户端调用 6。这种“一次编写，到处运行”的体验极大地降低了开发者的重复劳动。
    
- **战略反噬**：MCP 极大地降低了开发者切换模型的成本（因为数据连接层是通用的），但反直觉的是，这反而加强了对 Claude 的路径依赖。原因在于，Claude 是 MCP 的原生设计者，其模型在解析 MCP 协议返回的复杂结构化数据（JSON Schema）时，表现出比 GPT-4o 和 Gemini 3 更强的稳定性和理解力。当其他模型还在挣扎于工具调用的格式错误时，Claude 已经能够通过 MCP 顺畅地操作复杂的企业数据流 30。
    

#### 2.1.2 架构优势：本地优先与安全性

MCP 采用类似于 LSP (Language Server Protocol) 的本地优先架构，这对于注重隐私的开发者极具吸引力。数据不需要上传到中间服务器，而是通过本地进程通信。相比之下，Google 的许多解决方案要求数据必须进入 Google Cloud 生态，这在多云环境下构成了阻碍。


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### 2.2 Google 的应对：ADK 与 Agent2Agent (A2A) 的企业级迷局

Google 推出的 Agent Development Kit (ADK) 和 Agent2Agent (A2A) 协议，代表了典型的“Google 式”工程思维：强大、全面，但也极其复杂 8。

#### 2.2.1 A2A 的架构愿景与现实阻力

A2A 旨在解决多 Agent 之间的**协作与谈判**问题。它允许一个负责“支付”的 Agent 与一个负责“库存”的 Agent 进行去中心化的通信与鉴权 10。

- **市场反馈**：A2A 在超大型企业（如 Deloitte, ServiceNow）中获得了一定关注，因为它解决了复杂的企业级权限、审计和合规问题 33。对于需要严格 SLA 和安全边界的场景，A2A 是唯一的选择。
    
- **开发者阻力**：然而，对于 90% 的中小型开发团队而言，A2A 的配置过于繁琐（需要 API Gateway、Agent Registry 等基础设施）。相比之下，MCP 的“即插即用”特性更具吸引力。Google 的协议设计陷入了“过度工程化”的陷阱，忽视了初期采用的摩擦力 34。
    

#### 2.2.2 协议战争的胜负手

到 2026 年初，市场格局已定：**MCP 赢得了“数据连接层”的标准，而 A2A 仅在“企业内部 Agent 编排层”占有一席之地。** 为了不被边缘化，Google 不得不在 Vertex AI 中增加对 MCP 的支持，这在战略上实际上承认了 Anthropic 的标准制定权。通过让 MCP 成为事实标准，Anthropic 成功地将竞争从“谁拥有最大的云”转移到了“谁能最好地理解和操作数据”，从而在 Google 的主场撕开了一道口子 35。

---


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## 3. 产品哲学对比：PLG vs. ELG 的开发者心智争夺

Anthropic 和 Google 在产品增长策略上的根本差异，决定了它们在开发者心智中的不同地位。Anthropic 选择了自下而上的 Product-Led Growth (PLG)，而 Google 则固守自上而下的 Ecosystem-Led Growth (ELG)。


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### 3.1 Anthropic 的 Product-Led Growth (PLG)：以心流为中心

Anthropic 的战略非常明确：**让构建者（Builder）爽**。其产品设计的核心是维护开发者的“心流”（Flow State）。

#### 3.1.1 Claude Code 与 CLI 革命

Claude Code 不仅仅是一个 CLI 工具，它是一个通过自然语言控制终端的 Agent 37。

- **体验差异**：与 Gemini CLI 试图通过免费额度吸引用户不同，Claude Code 专注于解决“环境配置”和“依赖管理”这些最让开发者头疼的脏活累活。它能自动分析报错，读取本地文件，并提出修复建议，整个过程无需离开终端。
    
- **付费意愿**：尽管 Claude Code 需要付费 API，但资深工程师普遍反映其节省的时间远超成本。这种“价值导向”的定价策略筛选出了高价值用户，构建了一个愿意为效率付费的忠实社区 27。
    

#### 3.1.2 Artifacts：重塑交互界面与留存

Artifacts（工件）功能将聊天界面转变为生产力工作区 12。

- **机制分析**：通过在侧边栏实时渲染 React 组件、SVG 图表或 HTML 页面，Artifacts 让用户从单向的“对话”模式切换到双向的“编辑与迭代”模式。这极大地提高了用户的留存率，因为用户不仅仅是在提问，而是在**共同创作**。相比之下，ChatGPT Canvas 虽然跟进，但在渲染速度和交互流畅度上仍有差距 40。
    
- **心理影响**：Artifacts 让非前端开发者也能瞬间看到代码的视觉结果，这种即时反馈（Instant Gratification）极大地增强了开发者的掌控感和成就感，强化了“Claude 是创造伙伴”的认知。


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### 3.2 Google 的 Ecosystem-Led Growth (ELG)：资源置换与捆绑

Google 的策略依赖于其庞大的云生态和资金优势，试图通过捆绑销售和补贴来赢得市场。

#### 3.2.1 资源轰炸与信用额度

Google 通过向初创公司赠送 $100k-$200k 的 Cloud Credits 来强行推广 Vertex AI 和 Gemini 41。这在早期确实拉动了 API 调用量，但并未转化为开发者的自发喜爱。一旦信用额度用尽，许多团队会迅速切换回体验更好的 Claude 或 OpenAI。

#### 3.2.2 Antigravity IDE：迟到的创新与执行力问题

2025 年 11 月，Google 发布了 Antigravity IDE，试图以“Agent First”的理念颠覆 VS Code 15。

- **执行失误**：尽管概念先进（允许 Agent 自主规划任务），但初期版本的 Bug 较多，且与现有 Git 工作流的兼容性差，被社区戏称为“最差的发布” 43。这种“发布即测试”的 Beta 文化在要求严苛的 IDE 市场遭遇了滑铁卢，因为开发者无法容忍生产工具的不稳定。
    

#### 3.2.3 信任危机：Gemini CLI 的“Rug-pull”

Gemini CLI 在 2025 年底突然将免费额度从 250 RPD (Requests Per Day) 削减至 20 RPD 的行为，被社区称为“Rug-pull”（撤梯子）20。这种缺乏透明度的运营策略严重损害了开发者社区的信任。相比之下，Anthropic 的定价策略保持了高度的稳定性，即使在推出新模型时也提供了清晰的迁移路径和成本预测。

---


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## 4. 心理学与体验：解构 "Claude Vibe"

在 Reddit (r/ClaudeAI, r/vibecoding) 和 X 上，"Claude Vibe" 成为一个高频词汇。这不仅仅是迷因（Meme），而是一种深刻的心理学现象，反映了开发者对 AI 工具“人格化”的投射。


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### 4.1 什么是 "Claude Vibe"？

"Claude Vibe" 指的是 Claude 模型输出所带有的**“高级工程师直觉”** 16。这是一种难以量化但极易感知的特质。

- **具体定义**：当用户提出一个不成熟的技术方案时（例如，“我要用正则表达式解析 HTML”），Claude 不会盲目执行，而是会礼貌地指出潜在架构风险（“这在复杂嵌套下会失效”），并提出更优解（“建议使用 BeautifulSoup 或类似解析器”）。
    
- **心理学效应**：这种行为让开发者感觉在与一位**同行（Peer）**甚至**导师（Mentor）**合作，而非仅仅是一个执行命令的**实习生（Intern）**。相比之下，GPT-4o 和 Gemini 往往表现得过于顺从（Sycophancy），为了取悦用户而盲目执行错误指令，导致后续更大的技术债务。


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### 4.2 资深工程师 vs. 初级开发者的视角差异

- **资深工程师 (Senior Engineers)**：他们偏爱 Claude，因为 Claude 就像一个严格的代码审查者（Code Reviewer）。它生成的代码通常符合 PEP8 或 Google Style Guide 等行业标准，注释清晰，变量命名规范 17。Claude 在遇到未知的库或 API 时，更倾向于承认不知道或查阅文档，而不是编造函数（Hallucination），这种**诚实性**大大降低了调试成本。
    
- **初级开发者与“Vibe Coding”运动**：对于非技术背景的创业者，Claude 通过 Artifacts 提供了“所见即所得”的编程体验。他们不需要理解代码细节，只需凭借“直觉”（Vibe）和自然语言描述即可构建应用 45。这种赋能感在社区产生了极强的病毒传播效应，形成了“Vibe Coding”亚文化，进一步神话了 Claude 的能力。
    

---


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## 5. 量化影响：IDE 插件与 API 调用占比 (2025)

2025 年的 AI 编程工具市场发生了结构性变化，VS Code 的统治地位首次受到威胁，而 Claude 则是这场变革背后的核心引擎。


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### 5.1 主要 IDE 市场格局

根据 2025 年 Stack Overflow 调查和第三方数据 46，AI Native IDE 正在迅速蚕食传统市场：

|**IDE/工具**|**市场份额/渗透率 (2025)**|**核心 AI 引擎**|**备注与趋势**|
|---|---|---|---|
|**VS Code (传统 + 插件)**|48.5%|GitHub Copilot (OpenAI/Gemini 混用)|份额受到 AI Native IDE 的严重侵蚀，Copilot 增长放缓，用户对插件模式的限制感到不满 49。|
|**Cursor**|**33.1%**|**Claude 3.5/4.x (默认推荐)**|增长最快，已成为 AI 编程的事实标准。Cursor 用户高度依赖 Claude 模式，其“Tab”自动补全功能的接受率远高于 Copilot 49。|
|**Windsurf**|7.5%|Claude / Proprietary Cascade|专注于多 Agent 协作，Claude 是其主要推理后端。适合需要跨文件理解的大型项目。|
|**Zed**|10.3%|Claude / OpenAI (用户自选)|高性能编辑器，用户偏好 Claude 比例较高，特别是在 Rust 开发社区。|
|**Trae**|< 1% (全球), ~5% (中国)|Claude 3.7 / GPT-4o|ByteDance 出品，因隐私问题在西方市场受阻，但在中文社区有一定影响力 19。|
|**Google Antigravity**|< 1%|Gemini 3|发布较晚，尚处于早期采用阶段，主要吸引 Google Cloud 现有用户。|


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### 5.2 Agent 框架对 Claude API 的调用

在 Agent 开发领域（如 LangChain, CrewAI），Claude 的 API 调用占比显著上升，反映了其在后端逻辑处理上的统治力：

- **企业支出激增**：根据 Ramp 的支出数据，Anthropic 在企业 API 支出中的占比从 2024 年的 3% 飙升至 2025 年的 14.3%，且在初创公司中一度占据 50% 的新增支出 13。这表明越来越多的企业将核心业务逻辑迁移到 Claude 上。
    
- **原因分析**：除了模型能力外，MCP 的普及使得调用 Claude 变得异常简单，且 Claude 在处理复杂 JSON Schema 和 Tool Calling 时的错误率最低，这对于构建可靠的 Agent 至关重要。
    

---


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### 6.1 策略一：重构开发者信任 (Fix the Trust)——构建“信任架构”

- **停止“Rug-pull”式运营**：必须保证 API 定价和限额的稳定性。任何免费层级的调整都需要至少 3 个月的公示期和缓冲期。Google 需要向开发者证明其平台承诺的严肃性。
    
- **隐私透明化与本地化**：针对 Trae 等竞品的隐私隐忧，Google 应在 Antigravity 中主打“本地隐私优先”模式。利用 Gemini Nano 在本地处理敏感代码和索引，仅将脱敏逻辑发送至云端，从而解决企业对代码泄露的恐惧。


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### 6.2 策略二：混合协议策略 (Hybrid Protocol Strategy)

- **全面兼容并扩展 MCP**：不要试图用 ADK 取代 MCP。相反，Vertex AI 应该成为**托管 MCP Server 的最佳平台**。让开发者一键部署连接 BigQuery、Spanner 或 Google Workspace 的 MCP Server。这将把 MCP 的生态流量引入 Google Cloud。
    
- **差异化优势——“旧代码专家”**：利用 Gemini 的 1M+ 上下文优势，推出针对**“遗留代码库维护”**（Legacy Code Maintenance）的专用解决方案。Claude 擅长写新代码，Gemini 应定位为“最懂旧代码的 AI”，利用长上下文分析十年前的文档和代码，解决企业最头痛的维护问题。


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### 6.3 策略三：将 Workspace 转化为 IDE 的延伸

- **“公民开发者”动员**：利用 Google Docs 和 Google Sheets 的普及度，允许非技术人员通过文档直接生成 MCP 兼容的数据源，供工程师调用。这能打通产品经理（PRD 文档）与工程师（IDE 环境）之间的壁垒，创造独特的协作价值。例如，PM 在 Docs 中更新需求，IDE 中的 Gemini Agent 自动提示代码变更。
    

---


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### 7.1 预测一：从 "Copilot" 到 "Co-Founder"

IDE 将不再仅仅是代码编辑器，而是项目管理中枢。未来的标准工具（如 Cursor v2 或 Antigravity v2）将内置**角色化 Agent 团队**：

- **产品经理 Agent**：负责拆解需求，生成 PRD。
    
- **设计师 Agent**：负责生成 UI 组件和视觉规范。
    
- **测试 Agent**：负责 QA 和自动化测试生成。
    
- **Claude 的位置**：将继续作为“首席架构师”存在，负责核心逻辑的决策和 Code Review。
    
- **Gemini 的位置**：可能作为“执行工兵”存在，利用低成本 Flash 模型处理大量重复性任务（如生成测试用例、文档翻译）。


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### 7.2 预测二：Context Store (语境商店) 的兴起

类似于 App Store，将出现 **"Context Store"**。SaaS 厂商（如 Salesforce, Stripe, Linear）将官方发布收费或免费的 MCP Server，允许 AI 直接安全地操作企业数据。Anthropic 有望成为这个市场的核心分发者，定义 API 的交互标准。


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### 7.3 预测三：本地小模型与云端大模型的混合编排 (Hybrid Orchestration)

为了解决延迟和隐私问题，标准的开发环境将是混合的：

- **本地 (Local)**: 运行 7B-14B 参数的模型（如 Llama 4 或 Gemini Nano）处理实时补全（Latency < 30ms）和敏感数据处理。
    
- **云端 (Cloud)**: 运行 Claude Opus 5 或 Gemini 3 Ultra 处理架构设计、复杂重构和长程推理。
    
- **编排层**：IDE 将自动根据任务难度和隐私级别，在本地和云端模型之间动态路由请求。
    

结语：

Anthropic 在 2024-2026 年的成功，本质上是**“工具制造者”对工匠精神的深刻理解**的胜利。他们没有试图用生态系统捆绑开发者，而是提供了一把最锋利、最顺手的“刀”。Google 若想反击，必须放下平台架子，重新学习如何打磨这把刀，并重建与开发者之间的信任契约。


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curl http://api.haihub.cn/v1/chat/completions   -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-39e95693-ae68-47e6-b643-7b5acb1e7677"    -d '{
       "model": "DeepSeek-V3.1",
       "messages": [{
           "role": "user",
           "content": "天空为什么是蓝色的？"
       }],
       "temperature": 0.6,
       "stream": true,
       "max_tokens": 600
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Hello, this is 6 minute English from BBC learning English, I’m George, and **we’re ready to start**, Phil?

Hmm, sorry George, I was just catching forty winks, getting some shut-eye, dozing, taking a nap, I was sleeping?

Sleeping at work, Phil, **How could you**?

I know, I know, Sorry, **I didn’t sleep well last night.**

I’ll forgive you this time. But **make sure you go to bed early tonight**. Because **getting a good night’s sleep is incredibly important**. For example, **did you know that people who get enough sleep live about five years longer than people who don’t**?

Well, so **a good night’s sleep can lengthen your life**. In this programme, we’ll be finding out more about the benefits of sleep, and as usual, learning some useful new vocabulary as well.

But first, **now you’ve woken up**. I have a question for you. **Do you know how much of the average person’s life is spent asleep**? Is it:

A: a half
B: a quarter
C: a third

**I think we spend about a third of our lives sleeping.**

Ok, well, **I’ll reveal the correct answer at the end of this programme**. **The question of why human sleep is not easy to answer.** In terms of evolution, why would it make sense to go unconscious every night, leaving yourself vulnerable to danger? It can only mean that the benefits gained from sleep are huge. Here, science journalist, Ginny Smith, explains some of these benefits to BBC Radio 4 programme, Inside science:

_______


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**Structure of a Good Self-introduction**

1. Greeting and introduction:

Hi, my name is powellli. Nice to meet you!


1. Brief personal background:

I’m originally from Jiangxi, but I move to Shenzhen thirteen years ago. I lead the Tencent Cloud computing product team.

1. Professional experience:

I’ve been working in programming and product for about 13 years now, and I’m currently a general manager of Tencent Cloud, in charge of computing products. I was almost one of the earliest employees and built the schedule framework of Tencent Cloud.

1. Skills and strengths:

I’m really passionate about elasticity and security of backend systems, and using insights to enhance digital transformation solutions. I’m also a strong communicator and enjoy collaborating with cross-functional teams.

1. Personal interests:

In my free time, I love hiking and jogging in parks. I’m also obsessed with reading about technology.


**Self-Introductions in a Public Speaking Scenario**

**Templates and Scripts**

1. Professional introduction:

Hello, my name is powellli, and I have 13 years of experience working in cloud computing. Throughout my career, I have built the schedule framework of Tencent Cloud which maintains more than 100 million cpu cores for our customers. Today, I am excited to share [how it works].

1. Casual introduction:

Hey everyone, I’m powellli, and I love hiking and jogging in parks. I’m really thrilled to talk to you about [product introduction of Tencent Cloud]. Let’s dive right into it!

1. Creative introduction:

Imagine living in a whole data world and you can change everything by API. That’s where my passion began for cloud computing. My name is powellli, and I have built the schedule framework of Tencent Cloud which maintains more than 100 million cpu cores for our customers..


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/root/vault/obsidian_vault/obsidian/obsidian/英语学习/BBC 6 minutes English Are youdrink enough water.md


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how much water do you drink everyday？

Nowadays, I often see people carrying water bottles with them to make sure they drink enough.

Do you know how much water you should drink a day?

Exactly how much water do we need to stay healthy?

Actually, the amount of the water in our bodies is changing all the time.

Exactly how much water you need to drink depends on how much your body needs to replace, and that mainly depends on your size.

What happens when we drink less than we should?

Whether you drink a little more or a little less, it seems that around 2 liters of water a day is a good way to keep your blood and body healthy.

你每天喝多少水？

今天，我经常看到人们带着水杯，确保饮用足够的水

你知道每天应该喝多少水吗

为了保持健康，我们每天应该具体喝多少水呢

事实上，我们身体内水的总量一直在发生变化

具体需要喝多少水，取决于你的身体需要替换多少水，它主要依赖于你的尺码

当我们饮用少于身体所需水分时会发生什么

无论你是饮用稍微多一点还是少一点，看起来每天两升水是保持血液和身体健康的好方式

I'm sure we should drink more water. We usually don't drink water if we don't feel thirsty. And there are no obvious symptoms when we drink less than we need. Most countries' governments suggest people drink around 2 liters of water every day. Exactly how much water we need to drink depends on how much water our bodies need to replace. But 2 liters is a good ballpark figure to remind us to drink enough water to stay healthy. Because we will be at long-term health risk when we drink less water. So, pick up your cup and drink water now.


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Unit 26

Something **is going to happen** = we can see now that it is sure to happen. 
	For example: Look at the sky! It’s going to rain.

Unit 28

We often say **I think I’ll …/ I don’t think I’ll…** when we decide to do something.

Don’t use **I’ll…** for something you decided before(use **I’m doing/going** instead)

**Shall I / Shall We …?**  = Do you think this is a good thing to do?

Unit 31

For the past, we use **had to…** (not must):
	For example: I was very hungry. I **had to eat** something.

Unit 33

You can use **must** or **have to** when you say what you think is necessary, when you give your opinion.
When you are not giving your personal opinion, use **have to** (not **must**).
	For example: Jane won’t be at work this afternoon. She **has to** go to the doctor.

Unit 41

You can say **have you? / is it?/ can’t he?** etc. to show that you are interested or surprised:
	For example: Sue isn’t at work today? Isn’t she? Is she ill?
Use **do/does** for the present simple, and **did** for the past simple

You can use **have you? / is it? / can’t she?** etc. at the end of a sentence.
	For example: It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it?

Unit 46

**what’s it like?** = tell me something about it - it it good or bad, big or small, old or new(etc.)
	For example: What’s your new teacher like? She’s very good. We learn a lot.



Unit 1

You can use the present continuous which **today, this week, this year.**

We use the present continuous when we talk about a change that has started to happen.
	**getting, becoming, changing, improving, starting, beginning, increasing, rising, falling, growing**
	For example: Is your English getting better?
	For example: At first I didn't like my job, but I'm starting to enjoy it now.

Unit3

We use the continuous for *temporary* situations. And we use the simple for *permanent* situations.
	For Example: I'm living with some friends until I find a place of my own. My parents live in London. They have lived their all their lives.

I'm **always doing** something. = I do it too often or more often than normal.
	For example: I'm always leaving my phone at home.

Unit 9

We use the present perfect continuous for an activity that has recently stopped or just stopped. 
	For example: Why are you so tired? What have you been doing?

We use the present perfect continuous in this way, especially with **how long,** **for** and **since…** the activity is still happening or just stopped
	For example: How long have you been learning English?

You can use the present perfect continuous for repeated actions.
	For example: Every morning they meet in the same cafe. They have been going there for years.

Unit 10

We use the continuous to say *how long* (for something that is still happening)
We use the simple to say *how much, how many* or *how many times* (for completed actions)


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Tonight. The [hall] at a K through 12 school in Wisconsin after police say a student opened fire. 

The massive police response to the Abundant Life Christian School in Madison. 

A teenager and a teacher shot dead, at least six other students injured. 

The suspect, a student, also found dead. 

Our live report from the scene. 

Also tonight, the northeast on edge. 

As the drone mystery deepens, the infrared technology being deployed by Homeland Security.

As president elect Donald Trump suggests, the federal government knows more than it is letting on about the strange sightings. 

Just in new trouble for that accused Delta flight stole away where she has an arrested again while on bond. President elect defending his health secretary, Robert F. Kennedy junior. And what they're both now saying about the incident. TikTok appealing to the Supreme Court, hoping to stop a nationwide US ban. Our conversation with the new Los Angeles County d a. As he faces a major decision. Will he support we sentencing the Menendez brothers to shake up the. Could impact the brothers new chance at freedom and the long awaited official honor for the that symbolizes the USA.

___________________________________
https://app.podscribe.ai/episode/118281686

Meet the Press (0s):
Only on Meet the Press as President-elect Donald Trump's plans take shape and Democrats face challenges ahead. Kristen Wilker sits down with Senator Lindsey Graham and Senator Bernie Sanders only on Meet the Press. Listen to the full episode Now wherever you get your podcast.

1 (18s):
Tonight the whore at a K through 12 school in Wisconsin After police say a student opened fire, the massive police response to the Abundant Life Christian School in Madison, a teenager and a teacher shot dead. At least six other students injured the suspect. A student also found dead. Our live report from the scene Also tonight, the Northeast **on Edge** as the drone mystery deepens the infrared technology being deployed by Homeland Security. As President-elect, Donald Trump suggests the federal government knows more than it is letting on about the strange sightings just in new trouble for that **accused** Delta Flight **Stowaway** where she has been arrested again while on Bond President elect Trump **defending** his health Secretary Pick Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

1 (1m 7s):
And what they're both now saying about the polio vaccine. Do you remember repeating what you said? RFK jr's views come under scrutiny. TikTok appealing to the Supreme Court hoping to stop a nationwide US ban our conversation with the new Los Angeles County DA as he faces a major decision. Will he support S sentencing? The Menendez brothers? Describe the amount of pressure you're feeling of the shakeup that could impact the brother's new chance at freedom and the long awaited official honor for the bird that **symbolizes** the USA.

2 (1m 44s):
This is NBC Nightly News with Lester Holt.

1 (1m 49s):
Good evening and welcome. A Christian school community in Madison, Wisconsin is tonight suffering beneath the crushing weight of grief and loss, its sense of safety **shattered** by a mass shooting that left three people dead, A teenage student and a teacher were murdered. Another teen believed to be the shooter dead as well. The shooting took place late this morning at Abundant Life Christian School in Madison. The attacker, according to police, was a student at the K through 12 school. Six other people were injured, including two students rushed to a hospital with life-threatening wounds. Officers responding to a call of active shooter arrived at the school to find the suspected shooter.

1 (2m 29s):
Dead police say officers did not fire their weapons. President Biden in a statement tonight saying it is unacceptable that we are unable to protect our children from this **scourge** of gun violence. NBC Shaquille Brewster is in Madison now with the latest developments.

3 (2m 46s):
Tonight, heartbreak hits the Midwest after a shooting at Abundant Life Christian School in Madison, Wisconsin.

4 (2m 53s):
We know that three people are dead, including the suspect shooter. We know that the suspect shooter was a teenage student who attended the school.

3 (3m 3s):
A teacher and teenage student were killed in the shooting.

5 (3m 6s):
Everybody can come in. All EMS can come in. Shooter is down.

3 (3m 10s):
Police are not releasing the shooter's age or gender, but say they injured six others, they say the scene was confined to one space in the small private school which houses kindergarten through 12th grade.

4 (3m 21s):
Two students are now in critical condition in the hospital and these injuries are considered life threatening injuries.

3 (3m 29s):
Police crediting a team of medics who were conducting a training exercise nearby for rushing into aid. The response neighbors witnessed the scramble.

6 (3m 38s):
I saw groups of kids coming out of the school in groups into the church sanctuary probably as they were in lockdown and clearing the building and slowly taking out the kids bit by bit by bit. According

3 (3m 52s):
To an NBC news **tally**, this is the fourth active shooting in an American school this year. Police say a handgun was used, but say they don't yet have details of a possible motive. The police chief says the shooter's family is cooperating. The White House says Federal officials have offered support to local **authorities** to aid with the investigation. Last year, a shooting at a Christian school in Nashville left six people dead. The shooter or former student was shot dead at the scene tonight, parents in Wisconsin left shaken as another community is again left in mourning.

7 (4m 25s):
This is not okay if your kids are at school, they are not okay. If they are church, they are not okay. If they are outside elsewhere, they are not okay. Where are they going to be safe?

1 (4m 38s):
Shaq, what more are you learning about the investigation at this hour?

3 (4m 43s):
Well, Esther Police say they've made contact with the family of the suspect but would not detail those conversations. We know investigators are interviewing witnesses, going through **surveillance** video and executing search **warrants**. But the motive tonight and how the suspect was able to get access to that firearm is still unclear. Lester.

1 (4m 60s):
All right. Shaq Brewster. Thank you. Tonight, much of the country remains on edge After nearly a month of those reported drone sightings and with everyone demanding answers, Tom Costello reports on how federal officials are trying to **patrol** our skies and put the public at ease.

8 (5m 16s):
Tonight, the flashing lights from thousands of reported drone sightings across the northeast may be coming into clearer focus. Homeland Security says infrared technology is now helping police on the ground identify drones in the air in New Jersey, the **epicenter** for most drone sightings. For nearly a month, lawmakers continue demanding answers.

9 (5m 37s):
I won't let the federal government insult the American people and claim they aren't seeing things that they're seeing with their own two eyes

8 (5m 44s):
Over the weekend. An FBI officials said there had been more than 5,000 reported sightings, but only 100 warranted review. The vast majority appear to have been planes, helicopters, and legitimate drone operations though president elect Trump today suggested the government or military knows more about the drones than they're sane.

10 (6m 3s):
Something strange is going on. For some reason, they don't want to tell the people

11 (6m 7s):
We have not identified anything **anomalous** or any national security or public safety risk over the civilian airspace in New Jersey or other states in the northeast.

8 (6m 18s):
Meanwhile, a company specializing in drone radar, Robin Radar is now working with state police in New Jersey. How small of a target of a drone can you identify?

12 (6m 29s):
Yeah, so we can, everything in radar comes down to how big it is, what's it made of? How fast is it moving?

8 (6m 36s):
Because drones fly so low, FAA aviation radar typically doesn't spot them. FBI and FAA officials have said most drone sightings appear to line up with airport takeoff and landing patterns suggesting the public might be mistaking regular air traffic, even passing satellites For drones. Drones are legal in daylight and nighttime. The FAA requires they remain under 400 feet. They must stay at least five miles from airports and restricted areas be in the line of sight of the drone operator and the drone operator must have a license for larger drones and any commercial activity like other news organizations.

8 (7m 16s):
NBC News uses drones for our news gathering. According to FAA regulations, we have a white strobe flashing on top. Planes on the other hand have white strobes on the wings, a solid red, a solid green light, and then a flashing red. Former FBI counter drone Chief Rob Dko. They're

12 (7m 33s):
400 feet below, they have their lights on and they can see the drone. There's nothing illegal about it. Even if it's over your own property, you don't own the airspace.

8 (7m 43s):
Most drones have less than 30 minutes of battery life and limited range.

12 (7m 48s):
It's hard to deny that there's a lot of rules out there and some people will follow them, some people won't.

1 (7m 55s):
And Tom, we understand there's a late warning now from the FBI,

8 (7m 60s):
The FBI Newark office. Now warning, don't try to shoot a drone out of the sky. You may be hitting a helicopter, a plane, a legitimate drone. It's a felony. In addition, that debris could cause serious injury or kill somebody on the ground. Lester.

1 (8m 15s):
Alright Tom, thank you. Now to breaking news about the stowaway caught aboard a delta flight to Paris Vet Lana Dolley was brought back to America earlier this month, but now she's been arrested again. Jonathan Dean's just getting late, breaking details. Jonathan, what happened?

13 (8m 31s):
Yeah, Lester, she first gained **notoriety** after **allegedly** flying as a stow away from New York to Paris and she's back in **custody** again. Two senior law enforcement officials tell NBC. That's that Lana Deli was staying with her boyfriend in Philadelphia and as part of her bail had been ordered to have her whereabouts monitored by GPS ankle bracelet. Those officials say she cut her bracelet in Philadelphia and **fled** to the US Canada border on a Greyhound bus and picked up by Canadian authorities near Buffalo. She'll be in court tomorrow. Ester, and she's expected to be sent back to New York City to face charges tied to her alleged flight. Dally first captured law enforcement's attention after she **evaded** TSA security before boarding that flight from Paris to Paris from JFK

1 (9m 19s):
Mr. Alright, Jonathan, thanks very much for that. President elect Trump gave a strong defense of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Today as his choice for health and human services. Secretary Amid questions about his views on vaccines as Kennedy met with senators who will decide if he could get that job? Garrett Ha has the latest

14 (9m 38s):
Tonight Donald Trump's pick to be the nation's top federal health official longtime vaccine skeptic. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Making the first Capitol Hill appearance of his confirmation process as the president elect held his first news conference. Since winning the election, Trump defending his Department of Health and Human Services selection. Kennedy repeatedly. What do you say to people who are worried that his views on vaccines will translate into policies that'll make their kids less safe?

10 (10m 4s):
No, I think he's gonna be much less **radical** than you would think. I think he's got a very open mind or I wouldn't have put 'em there.

14 (10m 9s):
Kennedy has pushed discredited theories that link childhood vaccines to autism and has been under fire after the New York Times reported. A top advisor had petitioned the FDA in 2022 to revoke approval of the polio vaccine. You're

10 (10m 23s):
Not gonna lose the the polio vaccine. That's not gonna happen. But we're gonna look into finding why is the autism rate so much higher than it was 20, 25, 30 years ago. Kennedy

14 (10m 33s):
Pressed today on if he supports the polio vaccine. Trump asked directly if schools should mandate vaccinations pivoting to covid.

10 (10m 42s):
I don't like mandates. I was against mandates. Mostly Democrat governors did the mandates,

14 (10m 47s):
But school vaccination requirements are decided by states with the federal government providing only recommendations and schedules limiting the direct influence. Kennedy or Trump could have the president-elect press conference called to Tau, a hundred billion dollars investment from Japanese tech firm's soft bank, which Mr. Trump claimed would create 100,000 new American jobs. He's kept a **low profile** since his election victory rarely straying far from his Mar-a-Lago Club as tech titans and foreign leaders have flocked to Florida to see him

10 (11m 17s):
In the first term, everybody was fighting me in this term. Everybody wants to be my friend. I don't know my personality changed or something, but the biggest difference is that people want to get along with me this time

14 (11m 29s):
Today commenting for the first time on the killing of the United Healthcare CEO.

10 (11m 34s):
It was coldblooded, just a coldblooded horrible killing. And how people can, like this guy is that's a sickness. Actually.

14 (11m 44s):
Trump also told reporters he sees ending the war in Ukraine as more complicated than settling the conflicts in the Middle East, insisting that both presidents Putin and Zelensky have to be willing to make a deal.

1 (11m 55s):
Lester. All right, Garrett. Hay. Thank you. And Also tonight, Syria's ousted dictator is breaking his silence for the first time since fleeing to Russia. It comes as families torn apart by his brutal regime are scrambling to reunite. Richard Engel is in Damascus and a warning the details are disturbing.

15 (12m 14s):
Bashar Assad offered his version of events tonight. A week after he was overthrown in a statement, Assad claimed he was overseeing combat operations against the rebels. He called terrorists and only left after a Russian commander ordered him to evacuate for his safety. At no point during these events did I consider stepping down or seeking refuge. Assad said on the Syrian presidency Telegram channel, although we cannot verify if Assad still controls the account, he said nothing about the mass graves now being uncovered daily or the more than 100,000 Syrians still missing.

15 (12m 54s):
You just handed me this. She said, please, please, please put this one on camera. Everyone here hoping behind hope. But what's so disturbing is not a single person here has said that they've received a phone call. Samir Zakour is looking for her son, Rashid, I've been searching for him for 11 years now. She says some reunions are happening. These two cousins were freed by the rebels from a regime prison. They say they were savagely, tortured, said they used scissors to just cut off his fingers. These men were in the Aya prison where we reported last week how detainees described how Assads guards used the hydraulic press to torture and kill people.

15 (13m 46s):
They told me they heard the press and the screams and that now they are restarting their lives with children who barely know them. Syrians are demanding that Assad be returned from Moscow, so it can be tried here for war crimes. It's unlikely that Putin will hand over as former Ally Lester.

1 (14m 5s):
Alright, Richard Engel, thank you. In 60 seconds, TikTok takes their fight to the Supreme Court fighting a law that could ban it here in the US next.

Sunday Sitdown with Willie Geist (14m 15s):
Hey guys, Willie Geist here reminding you to check out the Sunday Sit Down podcast. On this week's episode, I get together with the one and only Billy Crystal to talk about a life in comedy and the acclaimed new series that shows he can play deadly Serious too. You can get our conversation for free wherever you download your podcasts.

Open Book with Jenna (14m 37s):
Hi everyone, it's Jenna Bush Hager from today with Hoda and Jenna reminding you to check out my podcast open book with Jenna. And this week's episode I sit down with Emmy nominated actress and producer ri Keo. She joins me to talk about how she helped her mother, Lisa Marie Presley write her memoir before she passed and what she hopes readers take away from her mom's story. You can Listen to the full conversation now by searching open book with Jenna wherever you get your podcasts.

Dateline (15m 5s):
They called it the happiest place on the high desert home to a tight knit group of 30 somethings who like to party. It starts as a Playboy channel fantasy, but this is real life Where passion leads to murder and a killer seeks God's help with the coverup. I'm Josh Menowitz and this is Deadly Mirage. An all new podcast from Dateline. Listen for free each week or unlock new episodes early and enjoy ad free listening by subscribing to Dateline Premium on Apple Podcasts, Spotify or dateline premium.com.

1 (15m 43s):
Just in the major escalation to the battle over banning TikTok, Savannah Sellers joins us now. Savannah TikTok is now taking this fight to the Supreme Court.

20 (15m 51s):
Lester, that's absolutely right. The company filed an application with the court asking it to block the implementation of that law that could ban the app that millions of Americans use after a lower court upheld that very law citing national security concerns. They want the Supreme Court to take up the case writing that the law will shutter one of America's most popular speech platforms the day before a presidential inauguration. That law would go into effect on January 19th if the justices don't side with TikTok and if tiktoks Chinese parent company hasn't sold the app. In the meantime, TikTok, CEO met with President elect Trump today at Mar-a-Lago. A source familiar with the meeting tells NBC news. That was just hours after Mr. Trump said he has a warm spot for the company.

20 (16m 35s):
TikTok has asked for a ruling on this pause by January 6th, Lester. Alright,

1 (16m 39s):
Savannah, thanks for the update coming up my exclusive interview with the new Los Angeles County da, what he says about re-sentencing the Menendez brothers. Next, we're back now with my conversation with the new district attorney of Los Angeles County whose inbox includes a 30 5-year-old murder case that still captivates the nation, fanned recently by films on Netflix and Peacock raising questions of possible new evidence. In the case of Lyle and Eric Menendez, how would you describe the amount of pressure you're feeling on the Menendez case?

19 (17m 12s):
You know it's not pressure and this is why you sign up for a job like this, is

1 (17m 16s):
That the job leading the nation's largest district attorney's office

19 (17m 21s):
I, Nathan Hockman,

1 (17m 22s):
Nathan Hockman was swept into office amid a voter backlash against what critics saw as soft on crime policies of his predecessor, George Gascon and rising violent crime your predecessor is referred to as a a progressive. What does that make you?

19 (17m 41s):
So what it makes me is common sense. I reject the extremes about decarceration, which predetermines that certain crimes and certain criminals would not be prosecuted, not withstanding the facts in the law and also the other extreme of mass incarceration.

1 (17m 56s):
Hockman a Republican turned independent vous to operate from what he calls the hard middle, including in his approach to the Menendez case in which the previous DA asked a judge to sentence the brothers who are currently serving sentences of life without parole for the 1989 murders of their parents.

19 (18m 17s):
The pace is expeditious because we have a January 30th hearing and I'm reading thousands of pages of confidential prison files.

1 (18m 25s):
Hockman not tipping his hand as to where he may land on the case, but confirming personnel changes among the team that led the re-sentencing effort. Have you removed people who were directly involved in, in the Menendez case?

19 (18m 38s):
So one of the people is actually no longer, will no longer be with the office and I will be speaking to everybody who's ever touched the Menendez case in the DA's office. We

1 (18m 48s):
Refer to them as the Menendez brothers, assuming they're always a package deal. In your view, as you do your review, do you leave open the possibility their cases could be handled differently, that they would be split?

19 (18m 59s):
Well, you're, you're absolutely correct. While they're called the Menendez Brothers case, there's an Eric Menendez case and a Lyle Menendez case. There's actually two different victims. There's a Jose Menendez, the father, and Kitty Menendez the mother. So we will look at each case separately is which is the way they actually should be handled. We'll look at each victim separately, which again is what, what the law actually demands us to do in reaching the re the ultimate decision over re-sentencing.

1 (19m 28s):
Have you thought about what message it would send if you were to endorse s resentencing in this case?

19 (19m 33s):
It's not so much a message, but a precedent because the precedent of whatever we do in this case will apply to future cases that we deal with, with request fors, resentencing, we have to be consistent.

1 (19m 45s):
Do you wish this was not on your desk?

19 (19m 49s):
Do I wish it was not on my desk? You know what? You, you, you are dealt the cards you're dealt with in this life and the Menendez card has been dealt. It's a card that we will deal with

1 (19m 59s):
Part of my conversation with the new district attorney of Los Angeles County up next for us tonight. Believe it or not, the bald eagle isn't America's national bird. But there's breaking news on that front tonight we'll explain,

19 (20m 12s):
But then when I finally got

21 (20m 13s):
To the four,

Making Space (20m 14s):
Hey everybody, it's Hoda Cop from The Today Show reminding you to check out my podcast Making Space. In this week's episode, I sit down with singer songwriter Tyler Hubbard of the Duo Florida Georgia Line. It's a really special conversation about his family, his faith, and finding the balance in all of it. You can Listen to the full conversation right now. All you have to do is search making space wherever you get your podcasts.

Sky News StoryCast (20m 34s):
The World with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakeem is a brand new podcast from Sky News with me, sky News's, lead world news presenter, Yalda Hakeem, and me Richard Engel, chief former correspondent for NBC News. Every week we'll be reporting from the frontline of the world's trouble spots and asking the big questions to the world's most important and influential people. Join us for the ground truth to help you understand what is happening in the world today and why it matters to you. So That's the world with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakeem. Listen, every Wednesday, wherever you get your podcasts.

1 (21m 5s):
Finally, in many ways, the majestic bald eagle has long been a symbol for the United States, but it hasn't been official until now. Ryan Noble's with the good news tonight

15 (21m 16s):
On the banks of the Mississippi, a sleepy town in Minnesota has a unique tie to one of America's most iconic symbols.

23 (21m 24s):
I've been wrong all these years and so has everybody else in the country.

15 (21m 28s):
At least they thought they did. I mean, were you shocked to find out that it wasn't already the National Bird? I was

24 (21m 32s):
Shocked. Yes. I think everybody's

15 (21m 34s):
Shocked. The bald eagle is featured on the Great Seal of the United States and all over uniforms, flags, insignias, and government buildings. But it's never officially been named the country's national bird. My

25 (21m 47s):
Teacher told me it was,

26 (21m 49s):
Yeah, we might need to go rewrite a few

15 (21m 51s):
Textbooks. We have a national tree, a national mammal, even a national flower, and yet the eagle has never received its official title. But in Waha it was one man, Preston Cook, who discovered the omission while researching for a book and is working to fix it.

27 (22m 9s):
If you ask the question to anybody on the street, they're gonna give you the same answer. It's the bald eagle.

15 (22m 14s):
We have no national bird, right?

27 (22m 16s):
We have never had a national bird

15 (22m 17s):
To put it mildly. Cook is obsessed with a bald eagle.

27 (22m 21s):
If it had an eagle on it, I'd buy it.

15 (22m 23s):
Starting in 1966, Preston collected anything he could with an eagle on it. His collection has grown to more than 40,000 pieces. We

27 (22m 32s):
See more than an eagle. We see freedom, we see independence, we see power.

15 (22m 37s):
So Preston set out on a mission partnering with Wa Baha's, national Eagle Center. He wrote a bill that makes the eagle, the national bird.

23 (22m 45s):
Preston Cook brought that up to us years ago and it was like, oh, come on Preston, you're kidding me. So I'm glad that we're now figuring that out and making that happen.

15 (22m 52s):
In late July, the Senate passed the bill 100 to nothing, a rare feed in today's partisan Congress, and tonight the house passed the bill as well. An amazing comeback for an amazing creature who almost 250 years later is finally getting the status. It is already earned. Ryan Noble's, NBC News, waha, Minnesota,

1 (23m 14s):
The Eagle has landed. That is Nightly News for this Monday. Thank you for watching. I'm Lester Holt. Please take care of yourself and each other. Goodnight.

The Today Show (23m 25s):
Let The Today Show make you a gift giving expert. I'm Adriana Brock, shop today editorial director. My team tests thousands of products and recommends only what we love. And everyone on your list will too. From carefully curated holiday gift guides to exclusive deals. For today's show, insiders find what they really want this year. So relax and text. Shop to 3, 4, 3 1 8 and we'll make your holiday shopping a breeze. Text shop to 3, 4, 3 1 8.


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[00:00:00]
Tonight, president-elect Trump slamming a deal to keep the government from shutting down just days before Christmas. The president-elect and its billionaire ally, Elon Musk, coming out in opposition to speaker Mike Johnson's deal days before the deadline. So So what happens now? And the major blow for Matt Gaetz, mister Trump's former attorney general pick. The house ethics committee secretly voting to release its report on him after its years long investigation into allegations of sexual misconduct and drug use.
[00:00:30]
Also tonight, California declaring a state of emergency over the bird flu after the CDC reported the first severe case in a separate state. What health officials are saying. The plunge on Wall Street after the Fed's decision to cut interest rates, the Dow falling more than a 1000 points. Its worst losing streak in 50 years. Flash flooding on the East Coast.
[00:00:52]
The winter storm moving into the northeast with rain and snow. We're tracking it all. Caught on camera, the deadly plane crash in Hawaii. The unruly passenger detained and later dying on a cruise ship, the FBI investigation. As we gear up for record holiday travel, our exclusive access inside the TSA and FBI bomb detection lab.
[00:01:15]
This is NBC nightly news with Lester Holt.
[00:01:20]
Good evening, and welcome in what could be seen as another sign of Elon Musk's growing influence within the Trump orbit. The president-elect joined Musk today in his call to scrap a spending bill backed by some Republicans, raising the chances of a government shutdown. Musk, tasked with tackling wasteful spending in the new administration, posted throughout the day on his x platform demanding the spending bill be killed, calling the package put forward by Republican speaker Mike Johnson pork barrel spending. Later, mister Trump delivering the death knell following Musk's lead and calling for the spending package to be scrapped, dramatically increasing the odds of a government shutdown as soon as this weekend. Meantime, there are new developments today regarding the House Ethics Committee investigation of former congressman Matt Gaetz.
[00:02:09]
Ryan Nobles is covering it all. Ryan, this new move by president-elect Trump comes as that Friday deadline is quickly approaching.
[00:02:16]
Lester, that's right. In fact, lawmakers were planning to vote on this massive spending bill as soon as tonight, but now they're left to grapple with the changes that president-elect Trump is demanding. Tonight, president-elect Trump blowing up a bipartisan spending deal worked out by house speaker Mike Johnson designed to keep the federal government open through March of next year, writing, quote, we should pass a streamlined spending bill that doesn't give Chuck Schumer and the Democrats everything they want. The bill extended government funding while also adding $100,000,000,000 for disaster aid and 10,000,000,000 for farmers, but it also included health care reforms and a provision allowing for pay raises for members of congress, leading to conservative backlash. Billionaire Elon Musk, who will lead Trump's effort to cut government spending, writing any lawmaker who votes for this outrageous spending bill deserves to be voted out in 2 years.
[00:03:08]
Tonight, vice president-elect Vance talking about the spending plan known as a CR.
[00:03:13]
Well, what the president believes is we should support a clean CR so long that that can change a debt load increase. That's the position of the president, and that's what we're gonna try to push
[00:03:22]
for.
[00:03:23]
All of it coming after another surprise headline. NBC News Learning the House Ethics Committee has voted in secret to release its report on former congressman Matt Gaetz, according to 2 sources familiar with the process. Now the committee is set to release its findings by the end of the week. Gaetz earlier withdrew as Trump's pick for attorney general.
[00:03:42]
I haven't been paying much attention to that.
[00:03:43]
The committee looking into allegations of sexual misconduct and illicit drug use, which Gates denies. Tonight, Gates writing, I've never had sexual contact with someone under 18. It's embarrassing, though not criminal, that I probably partied, womanized, drank, and smoked more than I should have earlier in life. I live a different life now. A justice department investigation into the allegations was ultimately closed with no charges filed against Gates.
[00:04:10]
Dragging around
[00:04:11]
Ryan, let me circle you back to the potential shutdown. Speaker Johnson is facing a really major challenge tonight.
[00:04:17]
That's right, Lester. He needs to come up with a plan b, which will likely be a slimmed down version of what he's already proposed, but that risks alienating support for some Democrats, and he needs to do it all by that deadline of midnight on Friday. Lester?
[00:04:31]
Alright. Ryan Nobles, thanks. There's no concern tonight about bird flu after the CDC reported the first severe case in a person, and California declared a state of emergency because of the spread of bird flu in cattle. Our Anne Thompson has late details.
[00:04:47]
The person who has contracted this latest case of the bird flu lives in Louisiana. But unlike the 60 other cases, the CDC says this case is severe. So much so the person is hospitalized in critical condition. And while most other human cases involve commercial farm workers, this is the first case of someone getting the virus from a backyard flock according to the CDC. How concerned are you about this case in Louisiana?
[00:05:15]
I'm very concerned, and I'm not saying that this is a cause for panic right now. But in the medium term, I think all the signs are pointing to the temperature rising with bird flu in terms of its potential impact on humans.
[00:05:32]
The CDC says the strain that has infected dairy cows is different from the 1 that sent the Louisiana resident to the hospital. 9 states have reported human cases of bird flu
[00:05:43]
this year, and tonight, California has declared a
[00:05:43]
state of emergency over the outbreak. California has declared a state of emergency over the outbreak to give local agencies more resources to prevent it from becoming a bigger problem.
[00:05:55]
People should be alert. They should be vigilant, but not scared. It really reminds us all to get flu shots right now because if you get infected with both bird flu and human flu, they can exchange genes and really make a variant that is more easily able to enter the human body and make us more sick.
[00:06:16]
And joining me now, just what is the threat to the general public?
[00:06:19]
The good news is, Lester, the CDC says the threat is low. There's no evidence of person to person transmission. It has all been from infected animals to humans. So the advice is to avoid sick or dead animals. And if you own a backyard flock, you're a hunter or a bird enthusiast, wear personal protective gear, gloves, and mask when dealing with the animals.
[00:06:40]
The same is true for farm workers.
[00:06:42]
Okay, Anne. Thanks for that update. The stock markets closed sharply lower today with the Dow falling 10 days in a row for the first time in 50 years. Today's sell off coming after the Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by a quarter of a point. Christine Romans is here.
[00:06:58]
Christine, what does this mean?
[00:06:59]
Well, the rate cut was completely expected, but what wasn't, the Fed signaling that next year, it will slow the pace of cuts. So why? Well, the US economy may be too strong to be cutting rates, and inflation is improving, but it's just still too high. The Fed chief called the US economy remarkable. He called the job market solid.
[00:07:18]
And what's good news about the economy was bad news for stock market investors. They were banking on lower borrowing costs next year. For consumers, it means mortgage rates, car loans, credit card interest rates may not come down as quickly as hoped. Still, the Fed chief says the US economy is performing very, very well overall, Lester.
[00:07:36]
Alright. Christine Romans, thank you. In Russia, authorities say a suspect is under arrest after the assassination of a Russian general on a Moscow street. Keir Simmons went to the scene in that explosion earlier today.
[00:07:49]
This is the man accused of the stunning assassination of a Russian general outside his Moscow apartment named by Russian state media as 29 year old Akhmad Khabarov from Uzbekistan. Moscow investigators say he confessed to being recruited by Ukraine with an offer of 100 $1,000 and safe passage to a European country. The bomb hidden on a scooter had been given to him, investigators say. When we reached the site today, there was still blood in the snow surrounded by broken apartment windows, a killing in plain sight. It took just seconds as Igor Kirillov walked from this door, a scooter laden with explosives detonated.
[00:08:34]
The whole thing videoed from a camera in a car just across the road and beamed, Russian officials say, back to Ukraine.
[00:08:43]
It was really loud, and I woke up.
[00:08:45]
Lieutenant general Igor Kirillov and his assistant were killed. A Ukrainian security source tells NBC News Ukraine's security services carried out the killing. 24 hours earlier, Ukraine had charged Kurilov with using banned chemical weapons against Ukraine, an allegation denied by Russia. Now the brazen assassination has brought the Ukraine war to Moscow's doorstep.
[00:09:10]
That's horrible, I think, that something like that happens nowadays.
[00:09:14]
And, Kira, you're following another headline tonight about the mother of Austin Tice, the American journalist who's missing in Syria.
[00:09:23]
That's right, Lester. NBC News has obtained a copy of the letter Deborah Tice wrote to president Putin saying, you have profound connections with the Syrian government. Former Syrian president Assad fled here this month. She asks Putin for help saying she's willing to travel here to Moscow if it would help bring Austin safely home. Lester?
[00:09:44]
Alright. Kiir Simmonds. Thank you. Parts of South Florida were underwater today after slow moving thunderstorms moved through the area, dumping several inches of rain that flooded roads and stranded some vehicles. And we're keeping an eye on more rain and snow elsewhere in the country.
[00:10:00]
Bill Cairns is here. Bill, what are you looking at?
[00:10:02]
Actually, we have a bunch of fast moving storms we're gonna be tracking right through the holiday weekend and into next week. The first 1 is an area of some snow and some light rain heading through the East Coast, making things wet, but not causing too many problems. A higher impact storm dives down from Canada tomorrow. We're gonna have a snow day in the northern plains. It's gonna move through the great lakes.
[00:10:19]
Friday, it heads for the east. It weakens at that time. We expect a plowable snow, 1 of the biggest snowstorms of the early winter season at Minneapolis, 4 to 6 inches, up to 6 inches in Green Bay. Same for areas just north of Milwaukee. Lighter amounts around Chicago, only 1 or 2 inches.
[00:10:33]
And then just a coating of snow in the east as we go through Friday. And the other thing, behind the storm, it's gonna be a cold, bitterly cold weekend. Look at these wind chill values. Negative in New England and even New York at 7 on Sunday morning.
[00:10:45]
I was hoping those were typos. Alright, Bill Kearns. Thanks very much. Now to the battle brewing as president-elect Trump's plans for mass deportations take shape. Tonight, there are major questions over whether there'll be enough resources to carry them out.
[00:10:58]
Our Gabe Gutierrez got an inside look at 1 operation far from the southern border.
[00:11:07]
The operation begins before dawn. Agents with ICE, immigration and customs enforcement, who asked us to conceal their identities, gearing up at a parking lot in suburban Boston. We're along for the ride.
[00:11:18]
We don't do large scale roundups. Every individual that's here today has come to our attention because they've been arrested by a local municipality for a felony or an egregious crime.
[00:11:32]
So after several hours of waiting, they've just found 1 of their targets, and we're on the move. When we arrive, we see an immigrant from the Dominican Republic who ICE says is here illegally and is a convicted sex offender. He tells me he came to the US for a better way of life and denies the charges against him. He's led away in handcuffs. ICE agents have been watching this particular subject for at least a week.
[00:11:59]
On this day, it took about 16 ICE agents to arrest 5 immigrants who ICE says are undocumented, have criminal records, and had been released on bail by local jurisdictions instead of being turned over to ICE, each requiring 40 to 80 hours of surveillance beforehand. Do you have enough resources to do this?
[00:12:17]
No. No. We don't. And that's 1 of the problems that, you know, when jurisdictions don't cooperate with us, we have to go out into the community, which puts our offices at risk.
[00:12:25]
But these are the waning days of the Biden administration. President-elect Trump won, pledging to do much more, including mass deportations. And after democratic city and state officials vowed to block Trump's deportation plan, incoming borders are Tom Homan is doubling down with this warning. If they cross that line and no need harboring can certainly go inland, well, I'm gonna seek prosecution.
[00:12:47]
I am concerned of what a mass deportation would look like for
[00:12:50]
Attorney Valerie Napier is an immigrant advocate who says calls to her clinic have tripled since Trump was reelected. What do you say to those people who voted for Donald Trump and wanted a crackdown in the immigration system?
[00:13:02]
And not everyone is a criminal.
[00:13:04]
We pressed ICE about its current mission. There are some who fear that ICE will also arrest, you know, immigrants that are here that may not have criminal records. To that, you say what?
[00:13:15]
To that, you know, what we are focused on is obviously public safety, national security threats. But then there are those 2 that have exhausted all legal means. In the end, they've been ordered legally removed from the United States, and we got we we'll go ahead and affect those removal orders.
[00:13:28]
2 US officials tell NBC News that even before any mass deportation plans, ICE is already facing a budget shortfall of $230,000,000. Lester?
[00:13:37]
Okay, Gabe. Thank you. In 60 seconds, the battle over TikTok now heading to the supreme court days before it could be banned and the dramatic scenes in Hawaii as a plane crashes into a building. We'll have details right after this. TikTok is getting another shot at blocking a law that would ban the popular app in the US.
[00:13:58]
The supreme court has agreed to hear arguments over TikTok's challenge on January 10th. That's a little more than a week before the deadline for TikTok's parent company to sell the platform or see it banned across the US, citing security concerns. And in Hawaii, the NTSB is investigating why a cargo plane crashed into a building and burst into flames shortly after takeoff, killing the 2 pilots. The whole thing caught on camera. Liz Croits has more.
[00:14:28]
Tonight, the NTSB investigating what caused this small cargo plane in Hawaii to spiral out of control near a busy highway before crashing into a building near the Honolulu airport.
[00:14:37]
It was working, and then all of a sudden had a loud 1 big boom.
[00:14:42]
This dashcam video showing the horrifying final moments of the flight.
[00:14:46]
Kamaka 689. You're you're turning right. Right? Kamaka 689. We are we have a are out of control here.
[00:14:55]
The Kamaka Air Cessna 208 slamming into an abandoned building, killing the 2 people on board who were conducting a training flight according to the airline.
[00:15:03]
I'm sitting at my desk, and all of a sudden, I saw a small plane fly past my office window. It started banking and turning back towards the airport, and then I heard a loud bang.
[00:15:14]
The crash creating this massive plume of smoke and flames seen for miles. First responders rushing to the scene.
[00:15:20]
Fortunately, the building is an abandoned building, so it was a best case scenario. No 1 else was involved in, 2 2 souls that were lost. So
[00:15:27]
The victims identified by family as Preston Kaluhiwa and Hiram DeFries, young pilots in their twenties. And officials are praising the men saying they avoided populated areas in a nearby fuel farm. The building they crashed into was empty and had been set to be demolished. Lester?
[00:15:42]
Alright, Liz Kreuz. Thank you. Coming up as millions set out to travel, our exclusive look inside a bomb detection unit working to prevent guns and explosives from getting on airplanes. The FBI is now investigating after the death of a passenger aboard a Royal Caribbean cruise ship. The man was reportedly detained after he was apparently caught on camera yelling and trying to kick in a cabin door aboard a ship that departed from Los Angeles.
[00:16:10]
His cause of death has not yet been determined. And now to our NBC News exclusive. As we brace for a record holiday travel rush, we have rare access tonight inside the TSA and FBI's bomb detection unit that responds to the latest threats coming from overseas and here at home. Here's Tom Costello.
[00:16:30]
On a highly restricted range at the Redstone Arsenal near Huntsville, TSA and FBI experts replicate explosives from the latest terror threats.
[00:16:41]
3, 2, 1.
[00:16:46]
And test the technology to spot explosive devices.
[00:16:50]
The goal is to be able to utilize the brightest and best when it comes to understanding the chemistry behind explosives and explosive devices.
[00:16:59]
The TSA's newest CT scanners flag potential explosives or hidden weapons.
[00:17:04]
Here's the 3 d printed gun, small 22, 2 knives, and a smoke grenade.
[00:17:11]
Do you see these types of weapons every day?
[00:17:14]
Every day, all across checkpoints in the United States, and our CTs help us be able to detect these types of items.
[00:17:19]
So far this year, more than 6,000 weapons detected, another record. But it will take until 2042 to roll out the best scanners to all airports. A top priority now, explosives found this year at DHL cargo facilities in Europe, which Western intelligence believes Russian agents planted. At the FBI TSA Lab, chemists and technicians recreate explosive mixtures, analyzing the chemical signatures to test airport detection systems. The way that an explosive is molded can make all the difference.
[00:17:53]
In this case, causing a significant dent in a 1 inch piece of steel molded differently, the same explosive blew a hole right through causing catastrophic damage. And the threat matrix is changing daily. These are 3 d printed firearms,
[00:18:09]
fully functional that have the capacity to function as a normal firearm.
[00:18:12]
Assistant FBI director Eric Pokarack with a sampling of 3 d printed weapons and the 3 d printers they use to recreate potential threats, even a claymore mine. It's a 3 d printed weapon or explosive 1 of your most serious challenges today.
[00:18:31]
It's definitely a serious challenge that we have because they are just as lethal as traditionally manufactured IEDs or firearms.
[00:18:38]
Nationwide, the TSA is now deploying handheld explosive ingredient detectors.
[00:18:44]
The threat landscape is changing, so we're constantly trying to stay ahead of what's coming next.
[00:18:51]
And 1 step ahead of a determined enemy. Tom Costello, NBC News, Huntsville.
[00:18:57]
That is nightly news for this Wednesday. Thank you for watching. I'm Lester Holt. Please take care of yourself and each other. Good night.
[00:19:09]
Thanks for watching. Stay updated about breaking news and top stories on the NBC News app or follow us on social media.


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Meet the Press (0s):
This week on a special edition of Meet the Press, Kristen Wilker talks with those working to find common ground in our deeply divided nation. Political figures and thought leaders come together to share their hopes for a path forward. Only on Meet the Press. Listen to the full episode Now. Wherever you get your podcast cast

1 (21s):
Tonight, the death toll Rising in that horrific attack on a Christmas market in Germany. New images of the **aftermath** from a car **plowing** into the **packed** crowd, five people now dead, hundreds injured, many fighting for their lives. New video of the moment, the suspect was arrested and the interview he gave just one week before the government shut down. Averted in an early morning vote, but new **fallout** today. Will Mike Johnson lose the speakers gavel over it?

2 (49s):
Do you still wanna be speaker for this experience?

1 (53s):
The snow storm across the northeast trucks flipped over power lines down. And as Travelers **head home** for the holiday long lines at airports,

3 (1m 2s):
15 hour travel day for an hour flight.

1 (1m 5s):
It's super Saturday, one of the busiest shopping days of the year, just as two major retailers plan to shut down Blake Lively's **bombshell** **allegations** against her CoStar in the hit movie. It ends with us her legal action claiming sexual **harassment**, a runaway garbage truck on fire. How the driver jumped back in to save a home. A baseball legend has died. We remember Hall of Famer, Ricky Henderson and our annual tradition. There was so much good news this year, the heroes who inspired us.

4 (1m 40s):
This is NBC Nightly News with Jose Diaz Bellard.

1 (1m 46s):
Good evening, with just four days until Christmas, the country of Germany is in morning after a driver **allegedly** **rammed** his car deliberately into a packed Christmas market. These are the images of the **aftermath**. The gift shoppers were buying now **scattered across** the crime scene. The toll of the attack is **stunning**. Five people are dead, but 200 are injured and of them 41 are considered serious. Security has been **ramped up** at Christmas markets in New York, though there is no known threat there. And we are learning a lot more today about the man accused of committing this act originally from Saudi Arabia, but appears to have anti-immigrant beliefs himself.

1 (2m 29s):
Danielle Hamam leads us off tonight.

5 (2m 33s):
Tonight, a German city in **grief** after what was supposed to be an evening of festivities ended in scenes of absolute horror. They had crowded the magor Christmas market when all of a sudden the **unimaginable** a car **slamming** into a crowd of people. Five killed. Among those a 9-year-old child, 200 people were injured, 41 with serious injuries. Some of those **deemed** life-threatening authorities say it all happened. Within a three minute window, the suspect entered the market using the **emergency access route** approaching slowly then accelerating into the crowd. Yeah, it was scary.

5 (3m 14s):
This man said, all of a sudden we heard a muffled noise. An engine roaring people screaming. Police immediately surrounding an individual seen lying on the ground. The suspect has been identified as lib El ab mosen. According to two senior officials, a psychiatrist seen here in an interview just last week with a right wing activist organization. German officials say the 50-year-old man came from Saudi Arabia back in 2006. His ex account tells the story of a man who renounced his faith regularly posting anti-Islam views, criticizing the German government for what he says is a **crackdown** on critics of Islam.

5 (3m 58s):
Germany's interior minister saying the suspect was clearly Islamophobic Chancellor Olaf Schultz **paying tribute to** the victims.

6 (4m 7s):
It has happened a lot of times in in, in Germany, but not near us and it's really hard.

1 (4m 17s):
And Danielle, what charges is the suspect facing tonight?

5 (4m 22s):
Well, Jose German authorities are planning **homicide** and attempted homicide charges still to be determined if this attack was terrorism related. Jose,

1 (4m 33s):
Danielle ha, thank you. Back home. New **fallout** over last night's last minute deal to avoid a government shutdown. The agreement raising new questions about house Speaker Mike Johnson's future. Julie Serkin reports from Capitol Hill

2 (4m 48s):
For house Speaker Mike Johnson. The deal keeps the government open but potentially puts his job **in peril**.

7 (4m 54s):
The bill is passed

2 (4m 56s):
The continuing resolution to fund the government signed by President Biden today keeps the lights on in Washington until mid-March. Unlocks **relief** for communities devastated by natural disasters and ensures billions of dollars in assistance to farmers. An initial bipartisan deal brokered by Speaker Johnson fell apart earlier this week after billionaire Elon Musk and President elect Trump pressured Republicans in the house to oppose it. Trump wanted the debt ceiling eliminated so he would not have to deal with it as President. I

7 (5m 27s):
Was in constant contact with, with President Trump,

2 (5m 30s):
But the final bill passed by the house with nearly all Democrats and the majority of Republicans didn't address the debt ceiling at all house leaders telling Trump it would be considered later. Now, some members are speaking out against the speaker. I'll

8 (5m 44s):
Tell you, I'm losing confidence with each day

2 (5m 45s):
Some House Republicans openly talking about the idea of Musk becoming house speaker

7 (5m 51s):
Elon Musk and I talked to within about an hour ago and, and we talked about the extraordinary challenges of this job, and I said, Hey, you wanna be speaker of the house? I don't know. He said this, this may be the hardest job in the world

2 (6m 3s):
In its 235 years of existence. The house has never been led by a non-member, but technically anyone with a majority of votes could be speaker and that election will be held January 3rd. Do you still wanna be speaker for this experience?

7 (6m 18s):
Look, being speaker of the House is a challenge in this modern era, but it's a challenge that we accept.

1 (6m 28s):
And Julie joins us now from Capitol Hill. Julie, we have breaking news tonight about the Florida Senate seat that would be **vacant**. Should Marco Rubio be confirmed as Secretary of State?

2 (6m 38s):
That's right. Jose. Lara Trump, the president-elect daughter-in-law, announcing she's **taking her name out of** the running. Ultimately though it is a decision, governor Ron DeSantis will make early next year. Jose

1 (6m 49s):
Julie Kin on Capitol Hill. Thank you. Today is the first official day of winter and **in large swaths of** the country. It started off strong with snow coming down just as holiday travel was **ramping up**. Adrian brought us as the latest from Chicago O'Hare Airport,

9 (7m 7s):
Winter **barreling** into the Great Lakes and Northeast this weekend, as more than a hundred million are expected to hit the road for **their holiday getaways**, snow blasting Massachusetts nearly 10 inches in some parts outside Boston trucks, **no match for** slick roads. A major highway there shut down for a short time after this tractor trailer crash. Storms hitting the Midwest. Also, take a look at this spin out. Caught on traffic cams in Minnesota. Trucks swerving to avoid a stuck pickup. And then the driver and passenger escape running for their lives so they don't get hit. And there are holiday headaches at some of the nation's busiest airports already today.

9 (7m 48s):
Over 6,000 delays and over 200 cancellations. Chicago O'Hare packed before sun up

10 (7m 55s):
For five 30 in the morning or six o'clock in the morning. It's just really

9 (7m 58s):
Busy. These folks from Germany just trying to get to Kansas ahead of Christmas. What has the journey been like so far?

1 (8m 6s):
A lot of delays,

9 (8m 7s):
Travel troubles coast to coast. The fog over San Diego, so thick Friday night, you could barely see out the airplane window still so bad this morning. More than a hundred flights canceled back at O'Hare Santa. **Trying to spread some holiday cheer** for weary travelers. Desperate to get home in time for the holidays.

1 (8m 31s):
Adrian joins me from O'Hare Airport and Adrian, the TSA has a warning for passengers traveling ahead of these holidays.

9 (8m 39s):
Jose, that warning, don't bring wrap gifts like this in case they need to open them. Instead, bring a gift bag like this so they can see what's inside. Jose

1 (8m 50s):
Adrian brought us from O'Hare. Thank you very much. Today is super Saturday, the last Saturday before Christmas when last minute shoppers flood stores and one of the biggest retail days of the year. But even as spending goes up, some stores are now **going under**. Jesse Kirsch has more

11 (9m 8s):
With Christmas just four days away tonight. Santa's workshop isn't the only place **buzzing**. America's malls are teaming with shoppers on one of the last chances to hunt for holiday gifts. So you're not done with your shopping yet? No, I

4 (9m 24s):
Got a few more things to pick

11 (9m 25s):
Up. This is known as Super Saturday and this year it's super charged. 157 million people expected to shop today. That's more than 15 million more people than last year according to the National Retail Federation. Do you have everything you need?

4 (9m 42s):
No.

11 (9m 43s):
This year, Thanksgiving came late, delaying Black Friday and Cyber Monday. That meant less time to make your list and check it twice. And the National Retail Federation says as of early December, consumers on average had only made half of the purchases on their list.

12 (9m 59s):
This is the last Saturday before Christmas. Gotta get done

11 (10m 3s):
With time running out. Shoppers on a budget may find some of the biggest savings from unexpected holiday destinations, party City and Big Lots. Both retailers are **shuttering**. All stores offering up to 50% off some items.

1 (10m 18s):
Amazon you can't

11 (10m 19s):
Hide. And e-commerce Giant Amazon says its customers need not be concerned about the protests this week organized by the Teamsters Union outside its **facilities**.

13 (10m 29s):
They make billions of dollars extra this crime and they give nothing back to their workers.

11 (10m 34s):
Amazon says it offers competitive pay and benefits. **Accusing** the union of pushing a false **narrative**. The scene outside a Staten Island Amazon facility today, giving little indication of any impact on operations.

1 (10m 49s):
Jesse, meanwhile, so many of us have turned to online sites for getting those holiday gifts. What has the foot traffic been there like today?

11 (10m 58s):
You can see it firsthand. This place is **buzzing** has been much of the day. And while the National Retail Federation does expect the trends to favor online shopping this year, you can see tonight, right now, this mall has plenty of people taking an old school approach to holiday shopping. Jose

1 (11m 14s):
Jesse Kirch. Thank you very much. Still ahead tonight, Blake Lively's. Shocking new allegations about what happened on the set of one of her **hit movies** plus a runaway garbage truck fire while the driver got back in it

4 (11m 30s):
Friday night on Dateline, a beloved doctor, an accused killer. How could they be the same man? People aren't

1 (11m 38s):
Putting this puzzle together. I was stunned.

14 (11m 42s):
Pursuing Justice is Worth it.

4 (11m 44s):
Friday night on Dateline at nine eight Central, only on NBC,

Sky News StoryCast (11m 50s):
the World with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakim is a brand new podcast from Sky News with me, sky News's, lead world news presenter, Yalda Hakeem and Me Richard Engel, chief former correspondent for NBC News. Every week we'll be reporting from the frontline of the world's trouble spots and asking the big questions to the world's most important and influential people. Join us for the ground truth to help you understand what is happening in the world today and why it matters to you. So That's the world with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakeem. Listen, every Wednesday, wherever you get your podcasts.

The Today Show (12m 20s):
Hey everybody, it's ho to copy from The Today Show reminding you to check out my podcast Making Space. In this week's episode, I sit down with fancy like country singer Walker Hayes to talk about his journey through sobriety, his life as a dad and the inspiration behind his music. You can Listen to the full conversation right now. All you have to do is search Making space wherever you get your podcasts.

1 (12m 41s):
We are back with shocking new allegations in Hollywood. Actress Blake Lively filing legal action against her former co-star and director from the hit movie. It ends with us over alleged **sexual harassment** that happened on set and what she is calling an effort to destroy her **reputation**. David Noriega has the details.

15 (13m 0s):
Blake

18 (13m 1s):
Tonight **bombshell allegations** from one of Hollywood's biggest stars, Blake Lively, accusing Justin Bald, her director and CoStar in the film. It ends with us of sexual harassment and of orchestrating a smear campaign against her. Hey

1 (13m 16s):
Lily,

19 (13m 16s):
You wanna do the honors? No,

15 (13m 18s):
You go ahead. I I need to take it in from

18 (13m 20s):
Here. In a newly filed legal complaint, lively claiming in graphic detail that Baldoni repeatedly harassed her on set, including **crossing boundaries during intimate scene.**

20 (13m 30s):
I wanna see you again.

18 (13m 31s):
Now you see me. You know what I mean? During production of the film about domestic violence, **a meeting was held to address** Lively's concerns with her husband, Ryan Reynolds in attend. According to the complaint, the complaint also alleges that fearing Lively would make her claims public hired a crisis management team to destroy her reputation in text messages included with a complaint, PR executives discussed B'S desire to see lively buried one writing. You know, we can bury anyone

21 (13m 59s):
And they definitely make all of the parties involved in those exchanges. Baldon and his publicist look somewhat calculating, somewhat **vicious**. Frankly.

18 (14m 11s):
Attorneys for Baldon and Wayfair Studios deny the allegations, calling them categorically false and a desperate attempt by lively to fix her negative reputation.

21 (14m 19s):
You have Justin Bald who has really presented himself as, as kind of a feminist who's talked negatively about toxic masculinity. And this seems to fly in the face of that. It's a huge deal. A lot of reputational issues at stake here. There's a lot of money at stake, and there's the careers of two very big stars.

18 (14m 42s):
David Noriega, NBC News, Los Angeles.

1 (14m 46s):
When we come back, we are remembering Baseball Hall of Famer, Ricky Henderson, who had the most stolen bases of all time. Plus a look back at our year of heroes who saved the day and inspired us when we needed it most.

Dateline (15m 4s):
They called it the happiest place on the high desert home to a tight-knit group of 30 somethings who like to party. It starts as a Playboy channel fantasy, but this is real life Where Passion leads to murder and a killer seeks God's help with the coverup. I'm Josh Menowitz, and this is Deadly Mirage, an all new podcast from Dateline. All episodes are available now to listen ad free. Subscribe to Dateline Premium on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or dateline premium.com.

The Today Show (15m 39s):
Hi everyone, it's Jenna Bus Hager from today with Hoda and Jenna reminding you to check out my podcast open book with Jenna. And this week's episode, I sit down with Oscar, an Emmy award-winning actor, Jamie Lee Curtis. She joins me to talk about her path to sobriety, what it was like growing up with famous parents and the books that changed her life. You can Listen to the full conversation now by searching open book with Jenna, wherever you get your podcasts.

1 (16m 7s):
Sad news in the sports world, baseball Hall of famer, Ricky Henderson has died at just 65 years old. After battling pneumonia, he holds the record for the most bases. Stolen by a single person in MLB. History, widely considered to be the greatest Oakland a player of all time, but he played on nine different teams throughout his 25 year career and in Southern California. Take a look at this runaway garbage truck that caught on fire. It happened in Orange County. You can see the driver jumping from the burning truck after it burst into flames, but then she then tries to get back inside it. When it started to roll downhill, it hit an SUV and pickup truck.

1 (16m 48s):
But the owner said they're thankful the driver steered away from their home. When we come back, there's good news this year, our annual, look back at the moments of hope, courage, love, and kindness that inspired us all year long. There's good news tonight. That's how we've ended our broadcast for years. There are moments of inspiration we don't often see on the news. For my colleague, heli Jackson and me, it is an honor to tell these stories. So tonight, our annual tradition where we look back on all the amazing people who inspired us in 2024 This year, there were so many moments that inspired us.

22 (17m 38s):
You

1 (17m 39s):
Profound words of wisdom from a beloved crossing guard, retiring after almost 20 years.

12 (17m 45s):
The world belongs to you guys and you gotta make a difference in the world.

22 (17m 51s):
That's

12 (17m 51s):
What I want for all of you to make a difference.

25 (17m 55s):
There's somebody that wants to meet you there. Do you know who that is?

22 (17m 60s):
His

25 (17m 60s):
Name's Steph Curry.

17 (18m 4s):
It was a dream come true for this high school student meeting his hero, golden State Warrior's basketball legend, Steph Curry, my

22 (18m 16s):
Dream to

26 (18m 17s):
Be a professional basketball player. And

22 (18m 22s):
We let you,

1 (18m 26s):
There were students paying it forward too. A custodian honored with a gym and cafeteria named after that

22 (18m 38s):
Birthday to you

17 (18m 41s):
On campus. These guys giving their dorm security guard a birthday. He'll never forget.

27 (18m 46s):
I'm blessed because this the first time someone is gonna celebrate my birthday for me since I've been in this country. Thank you

1 (19m 1s):
So much. Love solidarity.

22 (19m 5s):
No, no. Stop. Please. No, no

1 (19m 10s):
People supporting each other during tough times.

22 (19m 13s):
Nobody should fight cancer all.

28 (19m 17s):
She's my hero. She will always be my hero.

1 (19m 22s):
We saw communities celebrating our military heroes. A sing-along for a World War II event.

22 (19m 37s):
What did that

1 (19m 38s):
Mean to you? Oh,

22 (19m 40s):
Breath

29 (19m 41s):
Haken in a, and it'll never leave me. The kids, the shining faces, the peace on their faces.

22 (19m 50s):
Go. Go.

17 (19m 53s):
And there were hugs after hugs after hugs for the nation's newest service members. Why did you all decide to do it at the same time like that?

19 (20m 1s):
Since we are very united, you know, we all miss you and we are here for you. You know,

17 (20m 13s):
We saw hard work payoff, a young filmmaker and his family finding out he'd been nominated for an Oscar.

22 (20m 24s):
I'm so excited. I'm gonna put you on scholarship.

17 (20m 30s):
College football players celebrating two what a

22 (20m 33s):
Minute. A scholarship. Yeah.

17 (20m 37s):
Getting surprise scholarships to finish school.

22 (20m 42s):
You taught me so much

1 (20m 43s):
Stuff. Teachers moved to tears too.

19 (20m 46s):
Without you, I wouldn't be where I am now. Me and my siblings are all very appreciative of you.

22 (20m 53s):
Oh, honey, thank you.

30 (20m 59s):
Thank you so much. You're

1 (21m 0s):
Welcome. So touched by letters of thanks they got from former students.

31 (21m 5s):
I felt safe in your class. It was the only class I felt safe in.

30 (21m 13s):
Thank you, buddy. You are welcome. This is a hard, difficult job. You put a lot of time, effort, emotions into it, and when somebody appreciates it, it feels good

17 (21m 27s):
Across the miles. Strangers finally meeting after one gave the other the gift of life.

1 (21m 35s):
Like this little girl jumping into the arms of her bone marrow donor. What was that like?

28 (21m 41s):
She just leaped into my arms and I could feel her tears through my dress. She was sobbing. Share your kindness, share your heart. Share your soul. That's that's why we're here, is to spread love.

17 (21m 59s):
And now, in this season of Light New Beginnings,

32 (22m 3s):
I'm happy to grant the adoption and we'll make it official. Yay.

17 (22m 9s):
Adoption. The

32 (22m 10s):
Adoption is granted and rendered.

1 (22m 12s):
Yay.

17 (22m 14s):
After adoption, nearly 20 kids in all finding their forever families in Texas, they

22 (22m 20s):
Have given me the opportunity to be a mother because I didn't have any.

1 (22m 42s):
And there were people united and SA lifting their voices for our national anthem.

17 (22m 58s):
A double dose of pride for this navy sailor meeting his new baby and becoming a US citizen all in one week.

33 (23m 5s):
There's a joy I cannot describe. I don't cry easily, but I hug her and I was like, this is part of me Becoming a US citizen was like a cherry on the pie. I'm leaving the drip.

1 (23m 25s):
Americans spreading joy, giving each other hope

22 (23m 30s):
All

1 (23m 30s):
Year long. And we want to thank producers Daniel Rodriguez, Kaylee Mento and editor Deanna Donovan for their hard work, putting all that together. That's NBC Nightly News for this Saturday. Hallie Jackson will be here tomorrow night. Thank you for the privilege of your time and good night.

22 (24m 4s):
Thank you buddy. You are welcome.

Dateline (24m 6s):
Finding the perfect gift for a True Crime podcast fan can be tricky. What do you get for someone who loves twisty mysteries, determined detectives and secrets, hiding secrets, all great stuff, but hard to wrap. So we put all that in more. In a subscription to Dateline Premium, you'll actually be giving three gifts in one. Add free listening to all Dateline podcasts, early access to all new episodes and exclusive bonus content. You are so generous. Just go to dateline premium.com and give the gift of Dateline available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and more. Ah, It's just what I wanted. How did you know? Dateline premium.com. It fits perfectly. Ugh. And I love the color.


key: chroma:document
string_value:
0 (0s):
This week on a special edition of Meet the Press, Kristen Wilker talks with those working to find common ground in our deeply divided nation. Political figures and thought leaders come together to share their hopes for a path forward. Only on Meet the Press. Listen to the full episode Now. Wherever you get your podcast cast

1 (21s):
Tonight, a holiday travel mess. Amtrak trains down for hours across the northeast and the terrifying scene after a truck crashes right into a busy mall on this weekend before Christmas. Trains halted from Philadelphia to Boston. Thousands of passengers waiting for hours. So when will they be fully back on track?

2 (42s):
How frustrated

3 (42s):
Are you? I'm enraged.

1 (45s):
A high speed police pursuit ends with the suspect speeding into a JC penny, plowing into shoppers police and security opening fire Tonight we hear from survivors.

4 (57s):
I run up, I'm like, I gotta get outta here. I gotta go.

1 (1m 1s):
Two American pilots rescued after their fighter jet was shot down by their own military. So how did this happen? The accused CEO Killer in court tomorrow, his lawyer may finally enter his plea skiers in Colorado, stranded on gondolas. How more than a hundred of them look at that had to repel down ropes to safety. New fallouts from Blake Lively's sexual harassment allegations against her CoStar, the major talent agency that just dropped him and home for the holidays. We are on board this Navy ship as it returns to shore the emotional reunions as Christmas wishes come true.

5 (1m 43s):
This is NBC Nightly News with Halle Jackson.

1 (1m 48s):
Good evening. We're coming on the air with a new holiday headache for travelers trying to celebrate the season. Major delays, snarling. Train traffic on the east coast. Look at this. Crowds of people stuck for hours in New York City and beyond to Boston and Philly because of down power lines. The weather's mainly fine. No big problems at the airport, but for folks who'd been looking for an alternative to flying or driving a messy start to the holiday travel stretch and late tonight, service still is not fully back on track. Priscilla Thompson starts us off

2 (2m 21s):
Line after line after line. This was the chaotic scene at New York City's Penn Station today where hoards of rail passengers were left stranded for hours. How long have you all been here?

0 (2m 32s):
We've been here since five 30 this morning.

2 (2m 34s):
Routes between New York and Philly DC and New York and Boston and DC delayed or canceled due to down power lines, blocking tracks and equipment unavailability. Amtrak says, how frustrated are you?

3 (2m 46s):
I'm enraged. And our like Christmas celebration is this evening. I got my big suitcase of kids and just trying to get outta here.

2 (2m 55s):
All of this couldn't come at a worst time for holiday travelers desperate to get where they're going. Like Caroline Keen, who's on her way to see family in dc.

3 (3m 3s):
There's so many flight delays, especially this time of year, and they really choose Amtrak because you can count on the trains

2 (3m 10s):
At the airports, mostly clear skies, things getting a little better after days of winter weather across the country. There have been more than 4,000 delays, but fewer than a hundred cancellations Back at Penn Station tonight, many left hoping for a miracle on 31st Street. Do you think you're getting out tonight?

3 (3m 30s):
I don't think so. I wanna know sooner rather than

1 (3m 34s):
Priscilla is joining us now. Live from what appears to be a pretty crowded Penn Station. Priscilla, is there hope on the horizon? Are things finally looking better?

2 (3m 43s):
Yeah. Halle crowded. But the good news is these lines are now moving. Service has been restored between New York and Philly, but Amtrak says that customers can still expect about up to an hour's delay. And as for those other routes though, no word on when those will be back up and running. Halle,

1 (3m 59s):
Priscilla Thompson. Thank you. Holiday shopping. Taking a terrifying turn at a mall in Texas after a man pursued in a high speed chase by police, crashed his truck into a JC Penney hitting multiple people. Jesse Kirsch has more.

6 (4m 13s):
The mall. Oh my God.

7 (4m 16s):
The harrowing moment of impact caught on camera in Killeen, Texas. The mall. A pickup truck crashing through the doors of a mall there on one of the busiest shopping days of the year.

4 (4m 27s):
Oh my God, they shot him.

7 (4m 29s):
Just moments later you can hear what sounds like gunshots.

4 (4m 32s):
Oh my gosh. They shot

7 (4m 33s):
Him. People running for their lives. The terrifying incident happened late yesterday afternoon when according to the Texas Department of Public Safety, a state trooper tried pulling over a driver for possibly driving while intoxicated. That's when he took off veering off the road and into the JC Penney.

4 (4m 54s):
They shot him. Oh my gosh. Oh my gosh. They shot him.

7 (4m 58s):
Authorities opened fire killing the suspect. 53-year-old John Darrell Schultz, Daniel Bartlett was working at the store where it happened.

4 (5m 7s):
It was a handful of gunshots. And so I go and I hold the door open to help people out. 'cause people are panicking

7 (5m 16s):
Officials say five people were hurt as the truck barreled through JC Penney saying today they have been in close contact with those individuals impacted by the accident and are working to support them in the aftermath. A community now shaking just days before the holidays. Jesse Kirsch, NBC News,

1 (5m 35s):
Jesse Kirsch. Thank you. Two Navy pilots are recovering tonight after their fighter jet was accidentally shot down over the Red Sea by friendly fire from an American guided missile. Ralph Sanchez has the latest from Jerusalem. So Raf, what else do we know about how exactly this happened and how those pilots are doing?

7 (5m 55s):
So Halle, this F 18 was part

8 (5m 57s):
Of a strike group carrying out operations against the Iranian backed Hhy rebels in Yemen. Central command says they were shot down by the USS Gettysburg, a missile cruiser. Early this morning apparently mistaken for an enemy aircraft. The two pilots were able to eject safely. They were rescued by US forces. One of them did suffer minor injuries and all of this happened just hours after the US carried out more strikes against the Houthis who had been targeting both Israel and international shipping vessels. The Houthis are saying they shot down the F 18. The military says that's not true and they're promising a full investigation.

8 (6m 39s):
Hallie

1 (6m 40s):
Ralph Sanchez. Thank you. Back here at home President elect Trump speaking today at his biggest public event since he won the election. Hinting at a potential meeting soon with Vladimir Putin and addressing criticism about Elon Musk's influence. Here's Aaron Gilchrist.

9 (6m 56s):
The golden age of America is upon us. It's

7 (7m 1s):
Tonight President elect Trump in Phoenix for his largest public event since winning the White House, taking a victory lap.

9 (7m 7s):
January 20th will truly be Liberation Day in America. Is that okay? Liberation Day

7 (7m 15s):
In his hour long speech to the conservative turning point USA conference, Trump addressed his cabinet picks, tax cuts and ending the war in Ukraine.

9 (7m 23s):
President Putin said that he wants to meet with me as soon as possible.

7 (7m 28s):
The president-elect never spoke directly about last week's narrowly averted government shutdown. Democrats blamed Trump and tech billionaire Elon Musk for tanking the original deal.

10 (7m 38s):
We're gonna have Elon Musk also injecting instability into how we tackle very complicated and important issues for our country.

7 (7m 45s):
Trump today attempting to put to bed rumors that Musk was actually pulling the strings behind the scenes.

9 (7m 52s):
The new one is President Trump has seated the presidency to Elon Musk. No, no, that's not happening.

7 (8m 3s):
Republicans defending the role Musk has in the party.

11 (8m 6s):
We're gonna bring in Elon Musk and allow him to help us see what we aren't being able to see.

1 (8m 13s):
Alright, Aaron Gilchrist for us. There're reporting of course on Mr. Trump's event. Aaron is joining us now from the White House, north Lawn. And Aaron, the President-elect, is also elaborating on some of what he plans to do on day one, right?

7 (8m 25s):
Right. Halle, Mr. Trump promised executive orders to close the border and to kick transgender people out of the military. He also plans to order federal workers back to in-person office work or he said he'll fire them. Allie

1 (8m 39s):
Aaron Gilchrist. Thank you. We're following a new report tonight that says A sitting Texas Congresswoman Kay Granger is in a senior living facility after missing months of votes. Julie Serkin is digging into this on Capitol Hill. And Julie, a spokesperson denies Granger is living in memory care, right?

12 (8m 56s):
That's right Halle. But her son is telling the Dallas Morning news that she is in a senior living facility. The congresswoman hasn't voted since July. In a statement, Granger said she has been quote, navigating some unforeseen health challenges, making frequent travel to Washington, both difficult and unpredictable. Last month the congresswoman was in DC for her portrait unveiling, honoring her tenure as the first Republican woman to chair the appropriations committee. A role Granger stepped down from in March the 81-year-old is not seeking reelection, but she's still getting paid by taxpayers to represent her district until January 3rd. Granger's situation reigniting concerns that there are no age or term limits for lawmakers.

12 (9m 36s):
Halle

1 (9m 38s):
Julie Serkin. Thank you. The suspect charged in the murder of the United Healthcare CEO is set to appear in a New York court tomorrow to face state charges. NBC News legal analyst Danny Cavalos is outside the courthouse. And Danny, we think this is going to be a fairly brief appearance.

13 (9m 54s):
It will be Luigi Mangione faces two murder cases, state and federal in connection with one killing of the United Healthcare CEO. Brian Thompson. Tomorrow in this courthouse behind me, Mangione will face his state court case and for the first time appear at his arraignment. At that arraignment, they will deal with issues like bail. He's not likely to get bail and of course his rights like the right to counsel. He's already got counsel and he will enter his presumably not guilty. Plea. The arraignment is likely to be short, but tomorrow is the first chance for his legal team to formally respond to the charges against him. There's already a January 18th federal preliminary hearing, but that could go away.

13 (10m 37s):
If he is indicted before then. Halle,

1 (10m 40s):
Danny Cavalos. Thank you. Still ahead for us tonight. New fallout from Blake Lively's allegations against her co-star from the hit movie. It ends with us, plus a dramatic rescue at a ski resort. How more than a hundred people got off a gondola by rope?

The Today Show (10m 59s):
Hey everybody, it's Ho to cop from The Today Show reminding you to check out my podcast Making Space. In this week's episode, I sit down with fancy like country singer Walker Hayes to talk about his journey through sobriety, his life as a dad and the inspiration behind his music. You can Listen to the full conversation right now. All you have to do is search making space wherever you get your podcasts.

Dateline (11m 19s):
They called it the happiest place on the high desert home to a tight knit group of 30 somethings who like to party. It starts as a Playboy channel fantasy, but this is real life Where passion leads to murder and a killer seeks God's help with the coverup. I'm Josh Menowitz and this is Deadly Mirage, an all new podcast from Dateline. Listen to all episodes Now wherever you get your podcast.

Sky News StoryCast (11m 49s):
The World with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakim is a brand new podcast from Sky News with me, sky News's, lead world news presenter, Yalda Hakeem and me Richard Engel, chief former correspondent for NBC News. Every week we'll be reporting from the frontline of the world's trouble spots and asking the big questions to the world's most important and influential people. Join us for the ground truth to help you understand what is happening in the world today and why it matters to you. So that's the world with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakeem. Listen, every Wednesday, wherever you get your podcasts,

1 (12m 20s):
We are back with new fallout from Blake Lively's sexual harassment allegations against her co-star and director of the hit movie. It ends with us, the author whose book inspired the movie is now speaking out. David Noriega has the latest

7 (12m 35s):
Tonight scandal rocking Hollywood as the fallout begins from Blake Lively's explosive allegations against co-star Justin Bald Talent Agency Giant WME, telling the New York Times it dropped bald from its roster. Just one day after Lively filed a legal complaint accusing him of sexual harassment and retaliation.

15 (12m 57s):
I wanna see you again.

7 (12m 58s):
Now you see me.

15 (12m 59s):
You know what I mean.

7 (13m 1s):
Bald starred in and directed the box office. Hit it ends with us, a film about domestic violence based on the bestselling book by romance novelist Colleen Hoover. Hoover herself coming out in support of lively on social media this weekend urging her to never change, never wilt. The allegations first made public in a New York Times. Investigation by Megan Toy, who's reporting on sex abuse in Hollywood helped trigger the Me Too movement. Why do you think it's important in this moment?

16 (13m 28s):
It's really a story that raises questions about the integrity and authenticity of the online narratives that exist today and to what extent they're being manipulated by people. For hire.

7 (13m 41s):
The 80 page legal complaint, a precursor to a possible lawsuit, alleges in graphic detail harassment by Baldi on the production set, including kissing and touching, lively in unwanted ways during filming and repeatedly commenting on her appearance, weight, and sexual history. An attorney for Baldi calling the allegations categorically false. Lively and Baldi never promoted the film together after its release. Sparking rumors of a feud was lively, frequently coming under fire online.

17 (14m 10s):
I'm wondering if Blake is actually the problem.

7 (14m 13s):
Something she now alleges was the result of a smear campaign masterminded by B'S Crisis PR team.

16 (14m 18s):
This really reveals a new playbook. This raises questions about who else is sort of being targeted. I mean to use their own language, they use the terms social manipulation, the

7 (14m 29s):
Legal battle, only beginning the PR battle raging on David Noriega, NBC News Los Angeles.

1 (14m 37s):
We are back in a moment with some wild video of more than a hundred people being rescued after they were trapped above a ski mountain and the emotional holiday homecomings that these families always dreamed of. Look at that just in time for Christmas.

The Today Show (14m 54s):
Hi everyone, it's Jenna Bush Hager from today with Hoda and Jenna reminding you to check out my podcast open book with Jenna. And this week's episode, I sit down with Oscar, an Emmy award-winning actor, Jamie Lee Curtis. She joins me to talk about our path to sobriety, what it was like growing up with famous parents and the books that changed her life. You can Listen to the full conversation now by searching open book with Jenna wherever you get your podcasts.

5 (15m 21s):
Friday night on Dateline, a beloved doctor, an accused killer. How could they be the same man? People

18 (15m 29s):
Aren't putting this puzzle together.

19 (15m 31s):
I was stunned.

20 (15m 32s):
Pursuing justice is worth it.

5 (15m 35s):
Friday night on Dateline at nine eight Central. Only on NBC.

1 (15m 41s):
The FAA tonight is looking into what happened after multiple drones crashed and fell onto a crowd last night during a holiday drone show in Orlando. So this is the video here showing hundreds of drones in the sky and look at the several of them appear to move out of sync. You see that one person was reportedly taken to the hospital. The city of Orlando has apologized for what they call technical difficulties. During the show in Colorado, a massive rescue caught on camera. More than a hundred skiers and snowboarders at one of the top resorts there had to be evacuated by rope from their gondolas. Adrian brought us, has more,

21 (16m 18s):
Oh well, an emergency high above Colorado's Winter Park resort.

22 (16m 24s):
ODed

21 (16m 24s):
174 skiers, stranded and gondolas. Over the slopes, police

23 (16m 29s):
Patrol has started a wreck evacuation.

21 (16m 32s):
Each gondola suddenly stopped.

23 (16m 35s):
Are you having any medical emergencies? No. No.

21 (16m 39s):
Amy Carr and her teenage twins got this

24 (16m 41s):
Girl

21 (16m 42s):
Rescued after almost two hours.

24 (16m 45s):
It was pretty scary. Your adrenaline's going.

21 (16m 48s):
So many what ifs going through your mind. I imagine

24 (16m 51s):
So many what ifs and pretty nervous about how are they gonna get you

21 (16m 54s):
Down? But the ski patrol was ready. We're

22 (16m 56s):
Slowly gonna lower each one of you out.

21 (16m 58s):
One by one, you're gonna use the

22 (16m 60s):
Rope. Do we have right

21 (17m 1s):
Here lowering each person with ropes? Go. Hang

24 (17m 4s):
On. Oh my God.

21 (17m 6s):
A spokesperson for Winter Park confirms there were no injuries, but says this crack is what caused the lift to malfunction. It remains closed tonight. The car family shaken. But back on the slopes.

24 (17m 18s):
There's probably no way I'm gonna take a gondola for a long time.

21 (17m 21s):
Adrian Roddis, NBC News Chicago.

1 (17m 24s):
When we come back, there's good news tonight. Our cameras on shore and on board as thousands of navy sailors come home just in time for the holidays. There's good news tonight about making it home for the holidays. And our cameras are there on board. A Navy ship with more than 3000 sailors returning and on shore with their eager families ready to celebrate the season after five long months at sea, one final concert on board the USS Abraham Lincoln.

1 (18m 5s):
Y'all

6 (18m 5s):
Are going home tomorrow.

1 (18m 9s):
A holiday classic. That's not just a song, but a promise.

6 (18m 13s):
Oh, be home for Christmas. You can count on me.

25 (18m 24s):
Being home for the holidays means being home with my family.

26 (18m 26s):
Being home for the holidays means spending time with family.

27 (18m 30s):
For me to be home for the holidays is all about

6 (18m 33s):
Family. If only in my dream,

1 (18m 45s):
The aircraft carrier's mission in the Middle East defending America's interests and allies is over. Now they're on course for a holiday homecoming. Really

28 (18m 55s):
What I miss is just the simple things with my family.

1 (18m 58s):
Lieutenant Commander Alexis Travis has two young kids at home. She hasn't been able to kiss them goodnight these past five months, so she left them Hershey's Kisses instead. For each of those 160 plus nights,

28 (19m 12s):
I am most looking forward to that very first hug

1 (19m 15s):
At the port in San Diego. Her husband, Taryn, waiting with her daughter Andy and son Tristan.

29 (19m 21s):
It's gonna be a great Christmas. This is the best gift.

1 (19m 26s):
Some 3,500 crew members on board means 3,500 families waiting for their return.

30 (19m 32s):
We're really grateful he gets to come home. Spend some holidays with us. The

31 (19m 36s):
Children are really excited about having her come home. It's

29 (19m 40s):
Pretty exciting to have him

30 (19m 41s):
Home. We're just waiting for, for the hubby to be home.

1 (19m 44s):
Ryan Sanchez is waiting for her husband Archie. She and her son Gabriel only have one wish for Christmas. Full

30 (19m 51s):
House. That's all I want.

1 (19m 52s):
That's Archie on board. Lieutenant Commander Alita Sanchez. He can't wait for face time calls to turn into face to face. Face-to-face moments.

32 (20m 1s):
I'd be happy to see my family, my wife, my little boy.

29 (20m 4s):
It's, it's gonna be surreal

1 (20m 5s):
For aviation. Structural mechanic. Kendall Meeks. This is more than a trip home.

29 (20m 10s):
More I'm expecting to see tomorrow is my beautiful wife and my two month old son.

1 (20m 15s):
A son he's never met. Born While he was away,

29 (20m 19s):
She'll introduce us to our son so I can hold him, hold him in my arms for the first time.

30 (20m 25s):
I'm very excited. I can't believe today is actually here. It's like, oh my God, we're about to meet your dad.

6 (20m 30s):
How you feeling birthday boy, how you feeling

1 (20m 34s):
That first meeting? Now with insight sight, they watch the thick fog clear and the sailors see it for the first time, the shores of America welcoming them home. A return to port like this steeped in tradition, the sailors line up, side by side on the flight deck.

6 (21m 2s):
The anticipation is building up. I just can't wait.

1 (21m 6s):
The ship now secured. The gangway opens and these sailors can finally step home. Our commission to

6 (21m 14s):
Go short. Oh, the land.

1 (21m 20s):
This is the moment. Lieutenant Commander Travis, who left behind those chocolate kisses, has dreamed of

6 (21m 55s):
It's incredible. The family's back together

1 (22m 3s):
Everywhere you look. Reunion after reunion and family Joy.

6 (22m 24s):
Hi guys.

1 (22m 27s):
And it's not just reunions. There are more than 30 new dads here who haven't met their newborns yet. For these sailors, not just a homecoming, a new beginning.

6 (22m 40s):
Yep. Just like

29 (22m 43s):
It's only been two months that since he's been born. But I'm,

6 (22m 47s):
I'm

29 (22m 47s):
Ready to catch up on all the time that I missed.

1 (22m 50s):
And remember Lieutenant Commander Sanchez Archie watch as his son spots him, the song goes, I'll be home for Christmas if only in my dreams on this day. It's a holiday dream come true.

1 (23m 36s):
Even the Grinch would get choked up on that one. Just a huge thank you to all of those families, not just for letting us share their special moment, but for the sacrifices they make every day. That's Nightly News for this Sunday. I'm Halle Jackson for all of us here at NBC. Thanks for watching and have a great holiday week.

33 (23m 55s):
I love you, dad.

2 (23m 57s):
Let The Today Show make you a gift giving expert. I'm Adriana Brock. Shop today at Editorial Director. My team tests thousands of products and recommends only what we love. And everyone on your list will too. From carefully curated holiday gift guides to exclusive deals. For today's show, insiders find what they really want this year. So relax and text. Shop to 3, 4, 3 1 8, and we'll make your holiday shopping a breeze. Text shop to 3 4, 3 1 8.


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Meet the Press (0s):
This week on a special edition of Meet the Press, Kristen Wilker talks with those working to find common ground in our deeply divided nation. Political figures and thought leaders come together to share their hopes for a path forward. Only on Meet the Press. Listen to the full episode Now wherever you get your podcast cast

1 (21s):
Tonight, the **scathing** new report about President-elect Trump's first pick for Attorney General. The House **Ethics** Committee **revealing** Florida Republican Matt Gaetz may have violated state laws on **prostitution**, statutory rape, and **illicit** drug use. Inside the pages of texts, checks, financial statements, testimony. The former congressman forcefully pushing back. tonight the record holiday travel rush as massive crowds head home for the holidays. Train service, **not yet back on track** in the nation's most congested corridor and the cold snap complicating last minute travel. The suspect charged with murdering United Healthcare. CEO. **Pleading** not guilty.

1 (1m 1s):
Our first look at him in court as his legal team cries Foul President Biden **commuting** nearly every federal death row inmate to life without parole. Why now? And who was left off the list? The suspect arrested over a horrifying attack on a New York subway allegedly setting a woman on fire rescues in the Pacific Ocean after a pier collapses. The breaking news just in the dramatic light show ending in horror after drones fell into the crowd watching below a 7-year-old boy fighting for life. This

2 (1m 36s):
Is NBC Nightly News with Lester Holt.

1 (1m 40s):
Good evening and welcome. He was once the president-elect surprise pick for Attorney General, but tonight, a years long report **lays out** in lured detail **accusations** against former Congressman Matt Gaetz accusations that ultimately derailed his bid to lead the Justice Department. Over the course of dozens of pages of chat logs and financial transactions, the ethics committee found that Gates paid tens of thousands of dollars for sex, including in Florida where he is illegal, had sex with an underage woman and took illicit drugs. The DOJ investigated gates for similar accusations, but in the end did not bring charges. Gates has denied breaking the law throughout, and as Ryan Noble's reports remains defiant as ever.

1 (2m 24s):
Tonight,

3 (2m 26s):
Tonight, a bombshell report on Capitol Hill, the House Ethics Committee revealing the results of their investigation into former Congressman Matt Gates. Determining there is substantial evidence that Gates violated house rules related to prostitution, statutory rape, illicit drug use, impermissible gifts, special favors or privileges and obstruction of Congress. Democrat Glenn iy, a member of the committee voted to release the report. We're

4 (2m 55s):
Releasing it all and the public can draw its own conclusions.

3 (2m 58s):
Specifically the committee pointed to a 2017 encounter Gates had with a woman who testified she had just finished her junior year in high school and was only 17 when she and Gates had sex twice at a party. Gates has repeatedly denied having sex with anyone underage and the woman said she did not tell Gates that she was 17. The committee also detailed $90,000 in payments to 12 different women that investigators concluded was used to pay for sex and illicit drugs. While women testified the **encounters** were consensual, one witness testified that when I look back on certain moments, I feel violated. Gates has admitted to womanizing and drinking and smoking during his younger years, but says his conduct was **embarrassing** but not criminal.

3 (3m 43s):
But **despite** Gates's defense, the committee believes there could be enough evidence that Gates violated state laws.

4 (3m 50s):
I would think that they would give strong consideration to investigating the allegations.

3 (3m 54s):
He also points to a lengthy investigation by the Department of Justice that was closed without prosecutors bringing charges. Despite these accusations, Gates's political future remains open and he's not backed down from the idea of running for higher office.

5 (4m 9s):
Maybe I'll just run for Marco Rubio's **vacancy** In the United States Senate

3 (4m 13s):
Gates was no longer a member of Congress and **was out of the running** for Attorney General. The committee's chairman argued it would set a bad precedent to release the report, but a bipartisan majority of committee members believe the report's release was in the public's interest

1 (4m 28s):
And Ryan Gates attempted to delay the report's release this morning.

3 (4m 33s):
Yes, Lester Gates filed a last minute motion for a temporary restraining order against the committee to prevent the report from coming out. But by the time the judge had a chance to review the request, the report had already been released. Lester

1 (4m 46s):
Ryan Nobles, thank you. Now to the holiday travel rush and a record number of people **packing** roads and airports as train delays **frustrate** passengers. Sam Brock is at one of the busiest travel hubs in the country right now. Sam, Good evening.

6 (5m 1s):
Yeah, Lester. Good evening. Passengers are still sprawled out here at Penn Station. There are so many people in spaces, it's difficult to move. Lester Amtrak did say tonight they have resolved their signal issues, but crew congestion right now, crew constraints is affecting trains from Washington DC all the way to Boston. They're trying to deal with that as we look right now at the heart of the Christmas travel holiday on the eve of Christmas Eve. Nervous

7 (5m 24s):
For sure, quite nervous.

6 (5m 26s):
A two day slowdown of Amtrak trains up and down the East coast is still grinding on

8 (5m 32s):
A day delay Could mean that we don't end up home for

6 (5m 35s):
Christmas and it's not just delays. Some Ella trains to DC and Boston canceled. Lucy Smith and Monty Wilson were at 90 minutes and counting. If

9 (5m 44s):
Delays happen, there's only, there's nothing you can do. It's sort of out of our hands

6 (5m 48s):
While on the roadways. We're moving pretty slowly. Hopefully it picks up a record. Number of drivers like Richard Otto are taking their best shot behind the wheel with lower gas prices. If you're still traveling home, have a safe trip. And for those taking to the skies, wintry weather contributing to a weekend long backlog from Friday to Sunday. Cancellations clearing more than 900 across the country with delays approaching 28,000 in that span. Though conditions and flights were smoother today, as American Airlines gave us a firsthand look at how they sort a hundred thousand bags a day at DFW of all the passengers that fly with American, about a third of all of their bags in some way touch DFW on a given day, which explains why there are literally thousands of people that are on the front lines making sure your bags get where they need to go.

6 (6m 41s):
It's an industry wide effort to keep plants and luggage on track. United Airlines now allowing passengers to share air tag information for the less than 1% of bags delayed. We get

10 (6m 53s):
Real time information on the bag just like you're seeing. And once the bag is reunited with the customer, that link goes away. So it's shared privately and securely

6 (7m 2s):
With days to go. The sometimes bumpy process of getting home, paying huge dividends for families, enjoying the **presence** of each other. Sam Brock, NBC, news, New York.

1 (7m 13s):
And let us get to Bill Karen's now who's tracking the end of **a brutal cold snap and snow**, in least in this part of the country.

11 (7m 19s):
Yeah, we're happy the cold air is leaving, but unfortunately we got a little bit of snow to come in. So we have winter weather advisories for a lot of people, about 25 million Washington, DC and Philadelphia included into this. We're gonna see this fast moving snow moving from Michigan through areas of northern New England. Tonight we are going to get a little glaze of ice tomorrow morning from Philadelphia to Baltimore to DC That's why you're under those winter weather advisories, New York City, another coating of snow for you. So as far as your travel forecast goes, we have that storm exiting, but then we have a storm early in the day on the west coast. We could have problems in San Francisco at the airport, and also in interstate five. We could have numerous issues driving north into the Pacific Northwest. So we do have still have some issues. Alright,

1 (7m 56s):
Bill, thanks for the update now to New York where Luigi Mangione, the suspect charge, and the murder of United Healthcare CEO. Pleaded not guilty to the murder charges against him. Stephanie GOs was in court.

12 (8m 11s):
Luigi Mangione entered New York State Court for the first time today. Guilty or

13 (8m 15s):
Not guilty.

14 (8m 19s):
Not guilty.

12 (8m 20s):
The 26-year-old faces 11 charges in the killing of United Healthcare CEO Brian Thompson, including first degree murder in the furtherance of terrorism. Manjii already pleaded not guilty to four federal criminal charges. Outside dozens of **protesters** voiced anger with the health insurance industry. The healthcare

15 (8m 38s):
System is **corrupt** and we need to fix it.

12 (8m 41s):
While in court, Mancini's defense attorney **took issue with** what she called an utterly political perp walk last week.

16 (8m 47s):
They're literally treating him like he is like, like some sort of political fodder

12 (8m 54s):
Like attorney Karen AG Nilo, taking aim at New York City. Mayor Eric Adams over these comments,

17 (8m 60s):
I want to look him in the eye and stated that you carried out this terrorist act in my city.

12 (9m 6s):
Ag Nilo accusing the mayor of possibly tainting the jury pool. Those

16 (9m 10s):
Are the people that elected him that he is talking to and calling this man a

12 (9m 15s):
Terrorist. A spokesperson for the mayor says Adam's priority is public safety and his goal was to send a message that violence and vitriol have no place in our city. Now prosecutors will have to prove the case. How unique are terrorism charges in a case like this?

18 (9m 31s):
Terrorism charges themselves are unique and then given the circumstances of this case, it's very unique

12 (9m 37s):
And potentially more of a challenge.

18 (9m 40s):
Not only does the prosecutor have to prove that this was an **intentional** crime, but they also have to show that there was an **intent** to cause terror.

12 (9m 48s):
Stephanie Goss, NBC News, New York.

1 (9m 50s):
Also in New York, a suspect was arrested after a disturbing attack on a subway over the weekend. Sebastian Zape kil, a 33-year-old undocumented migrant from Guatemala is accused of lightning, a sleeping woman on fire on the train. An ice spokesperson says the suspect was previously deported in 2018, but managed to get past immigration officials again. There is growing **controversy** tonight after President Biden commuted the sentence of nearly every federal death row prisoner to life without parole. But the historic move is not sitting well with all Praise and anger today as President Biden commuted the death sentences of 37 of the 40 men on federal death row to life without parole saying in a statement, make no mistake, I condemn these murderers, grieve for the victims of their despicable acts, but guided by my conscience and my experience as a public defender, I am more convinced than ever that we must stop the use of the death **penalty** at the federal level.

1 (10m 54s):
He declined to commute the sentences of three men, the mass shooter at the Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh, where 11 people died. The killer of nine people at the Mother Emanuel, a ME church in Charleston, South Carolina in 2015 and the Boston Marathon Bomber. Can you reflect on the historic nature of this commutation decision by the president?

19 (11m 16s):
It's unprecedented. We've never had a US president commute this many people who were awaiting execution.

1 (11m 22s):
Brian Stevenson is the founder of the Equal Justice Initiative and a leading death penalty opponent.

19 (11m 28s):
The question is not whether people deserve to die for the crimes they've committed. The question is whether we deserve to kill. If we have a flawed, biased, unreliable system, we cannot impose this perfect punishment with an imperfect system.

1 (11m 42s):
Today's move coming ahead of President-elect Trump's plan to resume federal executions halted under the Biden administration, Trump's **transition** team saying these are among the worst killers in the world. Calling it an **abhorrent** decision by Joe Biden and a slap in the face to the victims, their families, and their loved ones. Among those whose sentence was commuted Kaban Savage, a drug dealer involved in organized crime, convicted of murdering 12 people, four of them children during a firebombing incident at a house of a federal witness. Steve Mellon is a former assistant US attorney who helped prosecute Savage.

20 (12m 21s):
We are sacrificing the safety and security and concerns of the American public as well and the family members of those that were adversely affected directly by this. While the president is giving a Christmas present to these 37 out of 40 death row inmates

1 (12m 41s):
Also learning his sentence is being commuted today. Billy Allen sentenced to death at 19 for the murder of an armed security guard in Missouri. He has always maintained his innocence. We spoke to Alan today by telephone from prison.

21 (12m 55s):
Honestly, it it shocked me, you know, and I'm like, okay, lemme make sure I'm reading this right. When they hid, I was excited and the people I thought about the most was my family. The Releaser would give them

1 (13m 6s):
Death penalty opponents. Hoping tonight some Blue State governors may follow the president's suit and spare the lives of prisoners on their death rows in 60 seconds disaster at a holiday drone show after several crashed, nearly killing a 7-year-old. Next.

Open Book with Jenna (13m 25s):
Hi everyone, it's Jenna Bush Hager from today with Hoda and Jenna reminding you to check out my podcast open book with Jenna. And this week's episode I sit down with Oscar, an Emmy award-winning actor, Jamie Lee Curtis. She joins me to talk about her path to sobriety, what it was like growing up with famous parents and the books that changed her life. You can Listen to the full conversation now by searching open book with Jenna, wherever you get your podcasts.

Making Space (13m 51s):
Hey everybody, it's Hode copy from The Today Show reminding you to check out my podcast Making Space. In this week's episode, I sit down with fancy like country singer Walker Hayes to talk about his journey through sobriety. His life is a dad and the inspiration behind his music. You can Listen to the full conversation right now. All you have to do is search making space wherever you get your podcasts.

2 (14m 11s):
Friday night on Dateline, a beloved doctor, an accused killer, how could they be the same man? People Aren't putting this puzzle together. I was Stunned. Pursuing Justice is Worth it. Friday night on Dateline at nine eight Central, only on NBC.

1 (14m 32s):
Now to the terrifying scene at a holiday drone show in Orlando. As Morgan Chesky reports, several drones crashed into a crowd nearly killing a 7-year-old.

11 (14m 44s):
In Orlando, Florida, a festive scene turned frightening in seconds.

24 (14m 49s):
What the oh

11 (14m 52s):
Thousands watching Saturday as a holiday drone show went haywire, sending drones tumbling to the ground below.

24 (14m 59s):
Oh no, I don't think they're supposed

11 (15m 1s):
To be falling the FAA confirming several of the small aircraft collided mid air. And upon impact, Adriana Rogen says one of them struck her 7-year-old son Alexander.

25 (15m 14s):
My daughter found my son on the floor. Unconscious blood coming out his face. The drone hit him so hard in his chest that it messed up one of the valves in his heart.

11 (15m 25s):
Agen says, the impact forced doctors to perform emergency heart surgery on Sunday. Sky Elements. The vendor behind the Drone show says they're diligently working with the FAA adding, we regret any distress or inconvenience caused. Now, as Edgerton presses for answers, she says her son will be spending Christmas and ICU.

25 (15m 47s):
No family should be going through this off of, you know, trying to watch a show and have a good time.

11 (15m 53s):
And tonight we've learned the NTSB is now launching their own investigation. Meanwhile, the FAA says they plan to take a very close look at the software used to control those drones. Lester.

1 (16m 3s):
Okay Morgan, thank you. When we return our investigation into the shadowy world of the body parts trade, how one man learned about his brother's death by watching our report,

Deadly Mirage (16m 16s):
They called it the happiest place on the high desert home to a tight knit group of 30 somethings who liked to party. It starts as a Playboy channel fantasy, but this is real life Where passion leads to murder and a killer seeks God's help with the coverup. I'm Josh Minowitz and this is Deadly Mirage, an all new podcast from Dateline. All episodes are available now to listen ad free. Subscribe to Dateline Premium on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or dateline premium.com.

The World (16m 52s):
The world with Richard Engel and Yalda Hakeem is a brand new podcast from Sky News with me, sky News's, lead world news presenter, Yalda Hakeem And me Richard Engel, chief former correspondent for NBC News. Every week we'll be reporting from the frontline of the world's trouble spots and asking the big questions to the world's most important and influential people. Join us for the ground truth to help you understand what is happening in the world today and why it matters to you. So that's The world with Richard Engel and Gal de Hakeem. Listen, every Wednesday, wherever you get your podcasts.

1 (17m 22s):
We're back now with a scary scene in California where part of a pier collapsed into the water. After a giant ocean swell crews had to rescue two people. Part of the pier has been undergoing repairs. After damage from storms, we turn out to our series Dealing the Dead. We have previously reported on a Texas medical school using unclaimed bodies for research without consent. And tonight Liz Kreitz has the story of a man who learned of his own brother's death. Through our reporting

28 (17m 53s):
We're home, settled in and we turn the news on.

29 (17m 57s):
For Tim Legett, it was the most unexpected way to find out his brother Dale had died.

28 (18m 1s):
We like to get here in time to see Lester and the story comes on about dealing the dead.

1 (18m 7s):
It is a disturbing story out of Texas. A, a

29 (18m 10s):
Medical, a Nightly News that night. Our investigation into a local medical school, the University of North Texas Health Science Center, and how it made millions in part by taking in unclaimed bodies from Dallas and Tarrant counties and then leasing out those body parts often without consent for medical training and research at times as their own family search for them. And then back

28 (18m 28s):
To mind. I'm thinking, well, it has been a little while since I've seen Dale and I know he lives by himself. I know he is very, very much a loner.

29 (18m 36s):
Tim went to the NBC news website to learn more and to his shock, there among some 1800 names of unclaimed bodies given to the center was his brothers Denzel Dale Legget.

28 (18m 47s):
I had a moment of crying in tears because it was 'cause that's how I found out about my brother's death, right?

29 (18m 54s):
Eventually Tim learned that his brother died of respiratory failure Here at the John Peter Smith Hospital in Fort Worth. About 30 minutes from Tim's home, he says it's still unclear what efforts of any were taken to try to reach him or other relatives Before Dale's body was deemed unclaimed and handed over to the Health Science Center. Tim is among at least 11 families who have learned the grizzly details of what happened to their relative, not from a Medical Examiner hospital or the health science center, but from NBC News and six, who found their missing relatives name on the list we published of unclaimed bodies, including the mother of a 21-year-old murder victim, Arimar Igo Viegas, who was killed in a road rage shooting outside Dallas.

29 (19m 33s):
Despite documents showing authorities in Texas had her family's phone number in Venezuela. There's no evidence they attempted to call before her body went to the Center for Medical Training invoices showing her body parts assigned prices, $900 for her torso, $703 for her legs. Her mother saying she still can't accept it for Tim. After he reached out to the center seeking answers, officials sent him a letter saying his brother's body was used to train anesthesiologists, omitting that it was sent to a for-profit medical education company in Kentucky. A detail revealed in documents obtained by NBC News. How does it make you feel to know that somebody was making money off your brother's body?

29 (20m 15s):
Parts?

28 (20m 15s):
I, that's the highest level of being disgusted that I could possibly be.

29 (20m 21s):
He also received a box containing what he was told were his brother's remains. Do you believe that those are indeed your brother's ashes?

28 (20m 28s):
I, I'm not positive, but you know, emotionally, psychologically, I, I'm gonna pretend they really are because there's somebody in that box and whoever's in that box needs to be in my mind, set free. So I I set them free.

29 (20m 45s):
The center suspended its body donation program and fired the officials who ran it. The center declined to comment on Dale's case, but said in a recent statement. In part, it will take necessary actions to address any additional failures and that it continues to extend its deepest. Apologies to the family's impacted. My brother.

28 (21m 9s):
He never hurt anybody. He was a unique personality, but he never hurt anybody

31 (21m 19s):
And he never would've wanted this

28 (21m 21s):
And he never would've wanted to happen to his body. Happened to his body.

29 (21m 26s):
Liz ROIs, NBC News, Justin, Texas.

1 (21m 29s):
And that is Nightly News for this Monday. Thank you for watching. I'm Lester Holt. Please take care of yourself and each other. Good night.

Dateline Premium on Apple Podcasts (21m 39s):
Finding the perfect gift for a True Crime Podcast fan can be tricky. What do you get for someone who loves twisty mysteries? Determined detectives and secrets, hiding secrets, all great stuff but hard to wrap. So we put all that and more in a subscription to Dateline Premium, you'll actually be giving three gifts in one. Add free listening to all Dateline podcasts, early access to all new episodes and exclusive bonus content. You are so generous. Just go to dateline premium.com and give the gift of Dateline available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and more. Ah, it's Just what I wanted. How did you know? Dateline premium.com. It Fits perfectly. Ugh. And I love the color.


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<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我叫玛丽·艾莉丝·杨</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果你看了今天的早报</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">可能会读到一篇报道</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有关我上周异常的一天</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">通常，我的生活没有任何新闻价值</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">然而，直到上周四，一切都改变了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">起初每件事情都显得很平常</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我为家人准备早餐</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">做家务</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">完成手工制作</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">取回干洗的衣服</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">事实上，这天太平常不过了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">平静地打理着家里的一切</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">直至完美</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这就是为什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当我走向走廊的壁橱</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">拿出从没用过的左轮手枪时</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">会如此令人震惊了</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">第一个发现我尸体的是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我的邻居玛莎·胡博太太</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她被这突如其来的声音吓了一跳</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">受好奇心驱使，她想到一个</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不请自来的理由</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">片刻犹豫之后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她决定把半年前</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">借去的搅拌机还给我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我的邻居，她被枪击了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">地上全是血</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是的，快派救护车过来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">赶快</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">然后，有那么一会</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">胡博太太静静地站在厨房里</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">陷入了深深的悲伤</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但，仅数秒而已</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果说胡博太太有什么优点</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那就是凡事她都往积极的一面去想</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我的葬礼在星期一</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">葬礼结束后，紫藤郡的邻居们</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">都去我家表达他们的哀思</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他们按照惯例</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">带来了食物</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特·斯加沃带了炸鸡</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特家有很棒的炸鸡秘方</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当然，当她还在职场打拼的时候</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她很少做饭</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">因为没时间</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但当被告知怀孕后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她的老公汤姆有了主意</span>
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>你不如辞职吧”
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>全职妈妈有利于孩子的成长”
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>这样压力也会小很多”
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">现实却不尽如人意</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特的日子变得更加忙碌</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">以至于她不得不去快餐店</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">点了份外卖炸鸡</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果勒奈特回头想想</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她会发现一切都背道而驰</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">可惜，她根本没时间</span>
-都给我停下来 -但是，妈妈
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">别这样，你们今天得乖乖的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我不想在整条街的邻居</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">面前丢脸</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你们要知道，我不是说说而已</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那是什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">圣诞老人的手机号码</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你怎么得到的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我朋友的朋友认识一个小精灵</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果今天你们谁捣蛋</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">相信我，我会打电话给圣诞老人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">告诉他，圣诞节你们只想要袜子</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">想试试吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好，那就乖乖的吧</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">住在街角的加布丽尔·索利斯</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">带了西班牙辣味炒饭</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">自从在纽约做了模特后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她的品位有了很大的提升</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">只吃名贵食物</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">只约有钱男人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡洛斯，从事兼并与收购业务</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在第三次约会时向她求婚了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">加布丽尔被他的泪水打动了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但她很快发现</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡洛斯每做成一笔大生意时都会这样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">加布丽尔喜欢热腾腾的炒饭</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">然而，她和丈夫的关系</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">却日益冷淡</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你跟艾尔·梅森聊天时</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不妨顺便透露下</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你项链的价钱</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">干脆在我胸前贴上标签好了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他故意告诉我，他为他老婆的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">敞篷车花了多少钱</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不经意提到就好</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡洛斯，我做不到很随意地插话</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">怎么会呢？在唐纳修的宴会上</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">每个人都在谈论公共基金</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">而你却想方设法告诉大家你跟扬基队</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">一半的外场手上过床</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我再说一次，当时大家就是谈的这些</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">人们在看我们了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你能小点声吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当然了，我们可不愿意</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">被别人发现我们不愉快</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">住在隔壁的布里·范德坎普</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">带了两篮她亲手烤制的松饼</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">布里擅长烹饪</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">自己缝纫做衣</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">亲手打理花园</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">甚至自己翻新家具</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是的，布里非常能干</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">远近皆知</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">紫藤郡的每个人都觉得</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">布里是个完美的妻子</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">每个人，不包括她的家人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">保罗。扎克</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你好，范德坎普太太</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">布里，不必这么麻烦的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">一点都不麻烦</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">扎红丝的这篮</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是为客人们准备的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">蓝丝带的这篮</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是特地为你和扎克准备的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">里面有面包圈、松饼</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">和一些早餐食物</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我能帮的就这些了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">至少明天早上</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你们还能吃上顿像样的早餐</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我知道你们悲痛万分</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对了，吃完后请把篮子还给我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当然</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">住在对街的苏珊·梅尔</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">带了乳酪通心粉</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她丈夫卡尔，总是嘲笑她</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">说她只会做乳酪通心粉</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">却还做不好</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在她和卡尔刚搬入新家的那晚</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她做的太咸了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在她发现卡尔的衣领上有口红印那晚</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她做的又太淡了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在卡尔为了他的秘书离开她的那晚</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她把通心粉烤糊了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">离婚一年之后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊开始觉得</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">生命中有个男人还是挺好的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就算是个会嘲笑她厨艺的男人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妈妈，为什么人们会自杀</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">因为有时候人们很不开心</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">觉得自杀是解决问题的唯一办法</span>
-杨太太看起来总是很开心啊 -没错
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有时候人们表现出一面</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">而内心却是截然不同的一面</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就像爸爸的女朋友满脸微笑</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">讲话动听，但我们都知道她是个贱女人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">朱莉，我不喜欢你用那个词</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不过，这个例子很棒</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">感谢你们的到来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">怎么样了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对不起我来晚了</span>
-嗨，苏珊 -嗨
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当你跟卡尔对质的时候他怎么说</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">说得可好了，他说</span>
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>这根本不能说明什么，仅仅是性而已”
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">哦，是啊，花花公子手册第一页</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是啊，然后他就一脸无辜地对我说</span>
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>你知道，苏珊
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">大多数男人都生活在平静的绝望之中”</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">告诉我你揍他了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">没有，我说“真的吗？那么大多数女人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">吵吵闹闹的一生又算什么”</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">说得好</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我是说，那么多人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你就非要搞上自己的秘书吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我还给那女人做过早午餐</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">正如我祖母常说的那样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">男人那儿硬的时候没有良知可言</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">即使不硬也是没什么良知</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这也是我加入枪支协会的原因之一</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当雷克斯开始参加那些医学会议时</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我希望他明白</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">家里有个很爱他的妻子</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">和一把上了膛的沃森左轮手枪</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特，汤姆总是出差</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你不担心他会发生什么事吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">拜托，这个男人让我四年里怀了三次孕</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我倒希望他去和别人做爱</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">所以，苏珊，他还会再见那个女人吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我也不知道</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">抱歉，姐妹们，我只是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我不知道自己要怎么熬过去</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">听我说</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们都有绝望的时候</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当我们熬过去的时候</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就会发现自己有多强大</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我说保罗请我们周五过来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">帮他整理玛丽·艾莉丝的衣橱</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">收拾下她的遗物</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他说他不能独自面对</span>
-好啊，没问题 -你还好吧
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">没事，我就是太生气了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果玛丽·艾莉丝当时有问题</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她应该告诉我们，让我们帮她</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她能有什么问题？她很健康</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">舒适的房子，和睦的家庭，她的人生就是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们的翻版</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不会的，如果当时玛丽·艾莉丝有危机</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们会发现的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她住的那么近</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">加布，那个女人都已经自杀了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这事没这么简单</span>
-如果我是你，我绝不吃那东西 -为什么
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那是我做的，相信我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">等等，你有什么遗愿吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">没有，我不相信有人连</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">乳酪通心粉都不会做</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">哦，天哪</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你怎么能，这吃起来就像</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">烤焦了但又没熟</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是啊，我经常这样，接着</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢。我是迈克·德尔非诺</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我刚租下隔壁赛蒙家的房子</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊·梅尔。我住对面</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">胡博太太跟我说过你</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">说你为儿童书画插画</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是啊，五岁以下的孩子都知道我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你是做什么的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">水管工。所以万一你有东西堵住了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">或是别的什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">现在大家都看到我带来的东西了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我应该早点把它扔了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">轻点，小冤家</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特，我到处找你</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">知道你的儿子们在干嘛吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">大炮攻击</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">停下来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你们在干什么？这可是个告别会</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">天啊，你说我们可以游泳的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我说的是你们可以在泳池旁边</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你们穿了泳衣</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">穿了，出门前穿的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你们三个计划好的是吧？够了，出来</span>
-不要 -不要
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我是你们的妈妈，照我说的做，快点</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们想游泳，你阻止不了我们</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳驾</span>
-别过来 -快出来
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">以为我不会下来抓你们吗？出来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">过来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">过来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好的，胳膊伸过来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这就对了，过来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">快快快，走</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">出来，给我出来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">保罗，我们得走了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你妻子的事我很遗憾</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">走</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特用不着这么关心我丈夫</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他所担心的是那些不会浮出水面的秘密</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我葬礼第二天的早上，我的朋友们</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">和邻居们就默默地回到了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他们忙碌的生活中</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有的在做饭</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有的在打扫</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有的在做瑜伽</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">还有的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在做“家庭作业”</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你好</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我是朱莉。我把球踢到你家后院了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好的，那我们过去捡</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">别出来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他妻子一年前死了。他本想留在洛杉矶</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是那有太多回忆了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">税务原因他现在只能租房</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是他想尽快买一幢</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我不敢相信你竟然去那了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我看到你们在告别会上调情了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你们双方都有好感</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">既然知道他单身，你就能约他啦</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">朱莉，我喜欢德尔菲诺先生，我承认</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我只是不知道自己是否准备好约会了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你需要回到社交圈去</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你上次做爱是什么时候</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你生气了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不是，我在想答案</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我不想再跟你讨论我的情感生活了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">会刺激到我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我本来不应该说，只是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我听见爸爸的女朋友问</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你离婚之后有没有约过谁</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爸爸说他很怀疑</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">然后他们都笑了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">嗨，苏珊</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">嗨，迈克。我带了个搬家礼物给你</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我应该早点送礼物过来的</span>
-实际上，你是第一个拜访的 -真的吗
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊知道自己很幸运</span>
-一个称心的单身汉搬到了紫藤郡 -欢迎
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">而她又是第一个发现的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但她也知道，好消息</span>
-你们好啊 -总是不胫而走
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">伊迪·布利特是方圆五个街区内</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">最风骚的离异女子</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">她的俘虏不计其数</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">种类繁多</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如传奇一般</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你好，苏珊。希望没打扰到你们</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你一定就是迈克·德尔非诺</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你好，我是伊迪·布利特</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我住那</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">欢迎搬来紫藤郡</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊碰到对手了，还是个荡妇</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢。这是什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">茄汁香肠</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不过是我随便做的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢，伊迪</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">真好。我应该请你们进来的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是我正在忙</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我赴约就要迟到了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我就是过来打个招呼</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就这样，迈克·德尔非诺之争开始了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有一瞬间，苏珊想她和伊迪说不定</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">可以友好地竞争</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">哦，迈克，我听说你是个水管工</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是她想起来，在男人的问题上</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你一会能过来看看我家的管道吗</span>
-女人不会公平竞争 -没问题
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢啦</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">拜，苏珊</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你别想像管小孩那样指挥我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">加布丽尔</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不，我才不去</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这是生意，塔纳卡希望每人都携眷出席</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">每次我在那男人周围，他都想捏我的屁股</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">去年我从他那赚了二十万</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果他想捏你的屁股，让他捏</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">约翰</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">索利斯先生，你吓到我了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那怎么还有杂草？你上周就该除掉的</span>
-我没时间 -别找借口
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">把它处理好</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我讨厌你跟我说话的语气</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我讨厌花一万五千块买条</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">没它你就活不下去的钻石项链</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是我学着接受了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我能告诉塔纳卡我们明晚都会去了吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">约翰，邦迪在厨房的架子上</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢，索利斯夫人</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好吧，我去</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是我会整晚</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">都靠墙站着的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">看到了吧，这就是婚姻的真谛</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妥协</span>
-你手指没事吧 -没事，一个小口子而已
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">给我看看</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">索利斯夫人，我喜欢和你亲热</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但是，我还有活要干</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我可丢不起这份工作</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这张桌子可是纯手工雕刻</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡洛斯从意大利进购的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">花了他</span>$23000
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你这次想在桌子上做吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当然了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们不能喝普通一点的汤吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丹妮尔，罗勒汤就很普通啊</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就一次</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">喝一点大家都知道的汤</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">例如法式洋葱汤，或者菜豆汤</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">首先，你爸爸对洋葱过敏</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那是致命的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">再说我也不认为菜豆汤是个好主意</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">炖小牛胫味道怎么样</span>
-还可以 -只是还可以
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">安德鲁，我花了三小时做这顿饭</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但别人却随口敷衍一句</span>
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>还可以”，想想我的感受
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">没人让你花三小时准备晚饭</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你说什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">汤姆·哈伯的妈妈工作回来后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">直接打开一些猪肉和豆子罐头</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">然后热热闹闹的吃饭，大家都很开心</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你宁愿我做猪肉和豆子吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我求你赶紧道歉</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我的意思是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有必要总是显摆你的厨艺吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">难道我们就不能简单地吃顿饭</span>
-你嗑药了么 -什么
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">行为异常就是嗑药的表现</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在此之前的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">半年里你都很正常</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我想这就是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你经常躲在卫生间的原因</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">相信我，他在卫生间可不是干这事</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">闭嘴</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妈妈，有问题的不是我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你才是那个表现得</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">像要竞选市长的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">雷克斯，作为一家之主</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你得说些什么吧</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">把盐给我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">葬礼过去三天后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特不再悲伤了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">而是愤怒</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">汤姆，这是我第五次给你留言了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">可你还不回电话给我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好吧，看来你这次出差其乐无穷</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我只能这样想了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我想我和孩子们也要出去玩玩了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">除非你在中午之前给我回电话</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">否则我们会坐飞机过来找你</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妈妈</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">现在不行，我正威胁爸爸呢</span>
-妈妈 -不行
-哥哥们呢 -面条，我的最爱
-勒奈特·斯加沃 -该死的
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">娜塔丽·柯莱恩。真不敢相信</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">勒奈特。我们多久没见了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">有些年头了。过的怎么样？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">公司还好吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">很好。大家都很想你</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">大家都说如果你不走的话</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">现在肯定是老板了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是啊</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">家庭生活怎么样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">做全职妈妈感觉怎样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">麻烦来了，勒奈特最怕别人问这个问题</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">说实话</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对于这个问题，答案只有一个</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">所以勒奈特和往常一样说了谎</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这是有史以来最棒的工作</span>
-知道我好奇什么吗 -什么
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你为什么要和索利斯先生结婚</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">因为他能给我</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">任何我想要的东西</span>
-他做到了吗 -是的
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那你为什么不开心</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">看来我得到的都不是真正想要的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那你爱他吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那我们为什么还在这偷情</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">因为我可不想某天醒来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">想把自己的脑袋打爆</span>
-我能抽根吗 -当然不行
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对你来说，抽烟还太早</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">如果我用你的抚养费去做整形手术</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你觉得怎样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">别那么紧张</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你只是约他吃饭，没什么大不了的</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你说的对</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">那是你的作业吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">五年级的时候</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我用糖块做出了白宫</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">别磨蹭了，赶紧去</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在迈克有更好的选择之前</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我为什么要争夺你的抚养权</span>
-你想气气爸爸 -说得好
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">天哪</span>
-嗨 -嗨，苏珊
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你在忙吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不忙，怎么了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我只是在想</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你是否有时间</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我想问你</span>
-伊迪 -嗨，苏珊
-你怎么 -我刚做了些食物
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不过我一个人吃不了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">所以就拿过来和迈克一起分享</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">怎么了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">苏珊正打算问我什么</span>
-我家水管堵住了 -什么
-你是个水管工，不是吗 -是的
-水管里有东西堵住了 -是啊
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">通常问题都在那</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">是啊，就是这种情况</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好吧，我去拿下工具</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">现在就过去修理吗？你这还有伴呢</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我不介意</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">等我</span>2分钟，马上就过来
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就这样</span>
-赶紧用头发把它塞满 -我塞了
-但还是不能堵住 -好吧
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">把花生酱也倒进去</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">还有烹饪油</span>
-妈妈 -还有这些橄榄
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妈妈，我说了，这些都没用</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我的天哪，他来了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我该怎么办</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好了，问题在这里</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">看来有人把一堆冰棒棍子</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">扔了进来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我告诉朱莉无数次</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不要在厨房打闹，但是小孩都这样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">好的，我这就去做准备</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">马上把你们的饮料</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">和装沙拉用的盘子拿来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">安德鲁，丹妮尔，摆好餐巾</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这儿有电视游戏</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们能过去玩玩吗？菜上了就回来</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">安德鲁，这是家庭聚餐，我想我们</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">去玩吧</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">也许你认为我不喜欢这种地方</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">其实不是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你和孩子们想换个有趣点的环境</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我明白</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">说不定你们明天晚上</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">就想吃些健康点的食物了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我打算做些煎鸡肉卷</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们离婚吧</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我实在不能忍受</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这种毫无瑕疵的生活</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">沙拉台就在那边，请随便享用</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">谢谢</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我去帮你拿些沙拉</span>
-布里·范德坎普 -你好，胡博太太
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在玛丽·艾莉丝的追思会上</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我们都没有好好聊过，最近怎么样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">布里很想和她分享</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丈夫背叛了自己的事</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">悲哀的是</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">布里绝不会承认自己是失败者</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">很好，一切都很好</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我给你的沙拉浇了蜂蜜黄芥末酱</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">看起来很田园</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">能继续刚才的谈话吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我才不会在这个用“美眉”和“帅哥”</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">作为洗手间标示的地方</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">讨论我们的婚姻问题</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你疯了吧</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这里面有什么</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">还能是什么，沙拉啊</span>
-里面有洋葱 -什么
-你在里面放了洋葱 -我没有
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">怎么会这样</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">惊醒我儿子的声音</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在他还很小的时候</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">听到过一次</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但他马上就明白了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这声音是我们家的秘密</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">葬礼过去七天后</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">紫藤郡人的生活重归正常</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对于我的某些朋友来说，生活并不尽如人意</span>
-妈妈，妈妈 -又怎么了
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爸爸回来了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">过来，家里有人吗</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我以为你不打算回来了</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我今天上午得赶回旧金山</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">但我收到你的留言了，你听起来你很憔悴</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">没错</span>
-我的确有点累 -嗯，桃子味
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你</span>


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lurch 突然倾斜；蹒跚而行

barrel 桶

scullery 碗碟厨房

stirring 激动人心的

fluttering 飘动的；颤动的

barn 谷仓

regard 问候；尊重；考虑；注视；关于；看待

ensconce 安置
	- settle down
	> Major was already ensconced on his bed of straw

straw 稻草；吸管

beam 房梁；平衡木；光柱；微笑；定向传送

stout 肥胖的；粗壮的；勇敢的，顽强的

benevolent [BrE bɪˈnɛvələnt, AmE bəˈnɛvələnt] 仁慈的，慈善的
	> The stout man, who has just been ensconced in this city, is very benevolent and well regarded in our company.

sort of 有点儿；可以算是
	> I’m sort of tired;
	> It’s sort  of a new idea.

perch 栖息，坐落；放置
	> The hens perched themselves on the window-sills.

chew the cud 反刍；反复考虑

hoof 蹄

conceal 隐藏；掩饰

stripe 条纹

seldom 很少地

solemn 严肃的；庄严的；郑重的

cynical 愤世嫉俗的；冷漠自私的

remark 言论；注意；议论

devote 奉献；把…专用于
	> she devoted her life to helping the poor


orchard 果园

brood 一窝；一大家孩子

file 一列；排成纵队行进
	> a file of cars
	> A brood of ducklings filed into the barn

wander 游荡；闲逛

treed 行走；踩踏

nestle down 安卧

squeeze 挤；塞入

be with sb. 与某人在一起；支持某人,理解某人
	> I shall be with you for many months
	> Do you think she is with us?

stall 摊位；座位；隔间；车位

miserable 悲惨的；不幸的；痛苦的
	> The animals lives are miserable, laborious, and short.

decent 正派的；得体的

dignity 尊贵；高尚；自尊

dwell upon 居住在；老是想着
	> Is it because this land of ours is so poor that it cannot afford a decent life to those who dwell upon it?

abundance 大量；富足

inhabit 居住于；栖息于

till 耕种

dung 粪；粪肥

sturdy 结实的；健壮的

ration 口粮

grumble 抱怨
	> As a decent man, he never grumbled about the miserable life for his dignity when he inhabited his aunt's house.

spring from 来自于
	> Is it not crystal clear, then, comrades, that all the evils of this life of ours spring from the tyranny of human beings?

tyranny 暴政；专制国家

beneath 在…之下

resolution 坚定；决定；决议；分解

falter 减少；犹豫；畏缩
	> Your resolution must never falter.

lead sb. astray 把某人引入邪路

prosperity 繁荣

creep 悄悄行进；缓慢行进；逐渐发展；讨厌鬼；马屁精

trotter 猪蹄

dissent 异议

resemble 像，类似于
	> We must not come to resemble him.

enmity 敌意；不和
	> Remember always your duty of enmity towards Man and all his ways.

hearken 倾听

tiding 消息
	> Hearken to my joyful tidings of the golden future time.

soon or later 迟早
	> soon or later, the day is coming.

harness 挽具；保护带；系上（保护带）；
	> I harnessed myself into the seat.

wheat 小麦

barley 大麦

oat 燕麦

hay 干草

clover 三叶草

toil 辛勤工作

sake 目的；利益

in unison 一齐(歌唱)

seize 抓住；利用

get rid of 摆脱
	> Only get rid of Man, and the produce of our labour would be our own.

at once 立即
	> The vote was taken at once, and it was agreed by an overwhelming majority that rats were comrades. 

fall upon 落到（某人身上）；遭遇；袭击
	> The work of teaching and organizing the others fell naturally upon the pigs.

pre-eminent 卓越的

vivacious 活泼的

nimble 灵活的，敏捷的

inventive 有创意的

shrill 刺耳的；尖叫

elaborate 详尽阐述；精细的
	> They elaborated his teachings into a complete system of thought.

expound 阐述；详细说明

apathy 冷漠
	> At the beginning they met with much stupidity and apathy.

situate 使…位于；将…置于

disciple 追随者；信徒

as it turned out 事实证明

lounge 客厅；休息室；懒洋洋地躺着
	> He would lounge in his chair in the kitchen.

be ready for doing 准备做某事
	> The hay was almost ready for cutting.

fling 扔

fling oneself 猛冲
	> They flung themselves upon their tormentors.

tormentor 折磨者

butt 顶撞

maltreat 虐待

pursue 追逐；追查

triumph [BrE ˈtrʌɪʌmf, AmE ˈtraɪəmf] 胜利；获胜

slam 猛烈甩(门)
	> They slammed the five-barred gate behind them.

gallop 飞奔

reign 统治；主宰；支配

caper vi.跳跳蹦蹦；n.雀跃；n.玩笑

in a very little while 不一会儿

utmost a.极度的，最大的；n.极限
	> The animals entered in single file, walking with the utmost care for fear of disturbing anything.

from now onwards 从现在开始
	> This was to be the name of the farm from now onwards.

inscribe 铭刻

neatly 整洁
	> It was very neatly written.

mash n.饲料；n.麦芽浆；vt.攻击；vt.泡（茶）

implements n.工具

drawback n.缺点，障碍；n.撤回

humblest 低贱的

conceive 构想；设想
	> The animals were happy as they had never conceived it possible to be.

chaff n.谷壳，糠；

mighty 强有力的

motto 座右铭

maxim 普遍真理，行为准则

shirk 开小差；逃避工作

peculiar 古怪的

overthrow 推翻，打倒

recreation 娱乐，游戏

scrap 片断；摘录

mischief 坏事

as a matter of course 理所应当
	> The animals had assumed as a matter of course that these would be shared out equally.


welfare 福利；幸福
	> Day and night we are watching over your welfare.

mingle 混合；交往
	> The pigeons whose instructions were to mingle with the animals on neighboring farms.

on bad terms 关系不好
	> It was lucky that the owners of the two farms which adjoined Animal Farm were on permanently bad terms.

scorn 轻蔑；鄙视

wickedness 邪恶

flourish 盛行；繁荣
	> Frederick and Pilkington changed their tune and began to talk of the terrible wickedness that now flourished on Animal Farm.

vague n.时尚；a.模糊的

distorte a.扭曲的
	> Rumours of a wonderful farm, where the human beings had been turned out and the animals managed their own affairs, continued to circulate in vague and distorted forms, and throughout that year a wave of rebelliousness ran through the countryside.

thresh 脱粒

retreat 后退；躲避

sorrowfully 悲伤地
	> Boxer said  sorrowfully.

no intention of doing sth. 无意做某事

on purpose 故意的

take to flight 逃跑
	> She had taken to flight as soon as the gun went off.

exploit 英勇行为；业绩；开采；利用

confer 授予

as winter drew on 随着冬季到来

pretext 借口

scarlet 猩红色

ratify 批准

cartage 运输；运送

incubator 孵化器；孵化员

held aloof 远离
	> Only Napoleon held aloof.

snuff 闻

faction 派别；宗派；小集团

restive 焦躁不安的

advocate 支持

articulate 擅于表达

moonshine 月光；大话；vi欺骗

exaggerated 夸张的；过大的

vain 无价值的；徒劳的
	> Only after weeks of vain effort did the right idea occur to somebody—namely, to utilize the force of gravity.

slope 山坡

timidly 胆怯地

dread 害怕；畏惧

repose 休息；睡眠

reassure 保证

frost 冰冻；白霜；冷淡

out of spite 出于恶意

drastically 激烈的；极端的

conceal 隐藏；掩盖
	> It was vitally necessary to conceal this fact from the outside world.

emerge 出现；出来
	> When he did emerge, it was in a ceremonial manner, with an escort of six dogs who closely surrounded him and growled if anyone came too near.

ruthlessly 无情的；冷酷的；残忍的
	> Napoleon acted swiftly and ruthlessly.

timber 木材
	> a pile of timber

vanity 自负；虚荣
	> We had thought that Snowball's rebellion was caused simply by his vanity and ambition.

at any rate 无论如何
	> At any rate, we should give it a try.

incite 刺激；煽动

in the hearing of 在…听得到的范围内
	> No one cared to mention it in the hearing of the pigs or the dogs.

inhabit 居住于
	> Napoleon inhabited separate apartments from the others.

Serves you right 活该

pension 养老金；津贴；补助 金

in sb. honour 为纪念某人
	> The pigs intended to hold a memorial banquet in Boxer’s honour.

come to an end 结束


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With the ring of light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he **lurched** across the yard, kicked off his boots at the back door, drew himself a last glass of beer from the **barrel** in the **scullery**, and made his way up to bed, where Mrs.Jones was already snoring.

The hens perched themselves on the window-sills, the pigeons fluttered up to the rafters, the sheep and cows lay down behind the pigs and began to chew the cud.

He would say that God had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would sooner have had no tail and no flies.

I do not think, comrades, that I shall be with you for many months longer, and before I die,I feel it my duty to pass on to you such wisdom as I have acquired.

 Is it because this land of ours is so poor that it cannot afford a decent life to those who dwell upon it?

Is it not crystal clear, then, comrades, that all the evils of this life of ours spring from the tyranny of human beings?

"Man is the only creature that consumes without producing. He does not give milk, he does not lay eggs, he is too weak to pull the plough, he cannot run fast enough to catch rabbits.

With one accord, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they flung themselves upon their tormentors.


Mrs. Jones looked out of the bedroom window, saw what was happening, hurriedly flung a few possessions into a carpet bag, and slipped out of the farm by another way.

Their first act was to gallop in a body right round the boundaries of the farm, as though to make quite sure that no human being was hiding anywhere upon it

Then they sang Beasts of England from end to end seven times running, and after that they settled down for the night and slept as they had never slept before.

In the ecstasy of that thought they gambolled round and round, they hurled themselves into the air in great leaps of excitement. 

These Seven Commandments would now be inscribed on the wall; they would form an unalterable law by which all the animals on Animal Farm must live for ever after.

How they toiled and sweated to get the hay in!

And not an animal on the farm had stolen so much as a mouthful. 

 Every mouthful of food was an acute positive pleasure, now that it was truly their own food, produced by themselves and for themselves, not doled out to them by a grudging master. 

 Breakfast was an hour later than usual, and after breakfast there was a ceremony which was observed every week without fail.

But it was noticed that these two were never in agreement: whatever suggestion either of them made, the other could be counted on to oppose it. Even when it was resolved—a thing no one could object to in itself—to set aside the small paddock behind the orchard as a home of rest for animals who were past work, there was a stormy debate over the correct retiring age for each class of animal. 

The distinguishing mark of Man is the hand, the instrument with which he does all his mischief."

Napoleon took no interest in Snowball's committees. He said that the education of the young was more important than anything that could be done for those who were already grown up.

The animals had assumed as a matter of course that these would be shared out equally; one day, however, the order went forth that all the windfalls were to be collected and brought to the harness-room for the use of the pigs. 

Do you know what would happen if we pigs failed in our duty?

At heart, each of them was secretly wondering whether he could not somehow turn Jones's misfortune to his own advantage.

Frederick and Pilkington changed their tune and began to talk of the terrible wickedness that now flourished on Animal Farm.

Rumours of a wonderful farm, where the human beings had been turned out and the animals managed their own affairs, continued to circulate in vague and distorted forms, and throughout that year a wave of rebelliousness ran through the countryside.

It had come to be accepted that the pigs, who were manifestly cleverer than the other animals, should decide all questions of farm policy, though their decisions had to be ratified by a majority vote. 

But of all their controversies, none was so bitter as the one that took place over the windmill.

With his books held open by a stone, and with a piece of chalk gripped between the knuckles of his trotter, he would move rapidly to and fro, drawing in line after line and uttering little whimpers of excitement.

With his books held open by a stone, and with a piece of chalk gripped between the knuckles of his trotter, he would move rapidly to and fro, drawing in line after line and uttering little whimpers of excitement.

The animals listened first to Napoleon, then to Snowball, and could not make up their minds which was right; indeed, they always found themselves in agreement with the one who was speaking at the moment.

They dashed straight for Snowball, who only sprang from his place just in time to escape their snapping jaws.

In future all questions relating to the working of the farm would be settled by a special committee of pigs, presided over by himself. 

The animals were not badly off throughout that summer, in spite of the hardness of their work. If they had no more food than they had had in Jones's day, at least they did not have less.

Still, it had been decided to build the walls three feet thick this time instead of eighteen inches as before, which meant collecting much larger quantities of stone. 

Every night, it was said, he came creeping in under cover of darkness and performed all kinds of mischief. 

 It seemed to them as though Snowball were some kind of invisible influence, pervading the air about them and menacing them with all kinds of dangers.

A few days later, when the terror caused by the executions had died down, some of the animals remembered—or thought they remembered—that the Sixth Commandment decreed "No animal shall kill any other animal."

As the summer wore on, and the windmill neared completion, the rumours of an impending treacherous attack grew stronger and stronger.

Boxer refused to take even a day off work, and made it a point of honour not to let it be seen that he was in pain.


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<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> To the beat, ch'all <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Ah, yeah <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Cruel to the rules of the world <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Live my life raw
'cause I never liked the law <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Wear top tens, on my ass use jeans <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Sellin' big eights and
tit-for-tat to the fiends <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Clock much dollars,
but I never break a sweat <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Time to move out,
my posse sayin' bet <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> If I was the president,
then I would state facts <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> You leave it up to me,
I'll paint the White House black <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> It ain't no future in your frontin' <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>



S01E01
Pilot

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> There ain't no future in your frontin'
<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> To the beat, ch'all <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

Eddie: Mom, check it.
Fresh as hell, right?

Eddie, don't say "hell."

He also said "butthole" in the car.

Shut up, Evan, you little Chinese narc!

- Isn't that necklace heavy?
- Life's heavy, son.

Please, mom, can I get this?

How much?

Too much.

Eddie:
Moms thought everything was too much.

She never understood that you
couldn't haggle at jcpenney.

It's like, "those are set prices, mom."



<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Intro to "Big Poppa" plays]

That's me,
your boy Eddie Huang in the headphones.

My family was moving from Washington, D.C.,

to Orlando, Florida.

I was 11 years old, and it was 1995.

This is the story of my family,
an American family, the Huangs.

That's my dad.

He loved everything about America.

Full-on bought into the American dream.

Moms was always hard on me

way before all that "tiger mom" stuff.

She thought I was trying to cause trouble

wearing that nas shirt,
but she didn't understand.

If you were an outsider,
hip-hop was your anthem.

And I was definitely the
black sheep in my family.

These other people are Emery,
Evan, and grandma. Whatever.

Was I excited about the move? No.

Did anyone ask me if I was excited?

Hell, no.

But it's hard getting
respect when you're 11.

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> I love it when you
call me Big Poppa <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Throw your hands in the... <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> I saw the sign <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> And it opened up my eyes,
I saw the sign <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

Ugh, dad!
Turn off the music!

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Without understanding <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Volume decreases]

Eddie,
I know you're not excited to leave D.C.,

but you're gonna love Orlando.

I've been there for six months
setting up the restaurant,

and I've grown to love it

like the daughter we wished Evan had been.

Hmm? I don't know why we have to move.

Why couldn't you keep
on going back and forth

between Orlando and D.C.?

Because I didn't come to America

to work for your mom's brother

selling furniture for the rest of my life.

Your father is right.

This is why we left Chinatown in D.C.

This is why we left our family and friends.

Exactly.

This is why we left everything we know

to come to a place where we know nothing

and where the humidity
is not good for my hair.

- Right, okay.
- And for what?

So your father can own a cowboy restaurant.

It's called Cattleman's Ranch Steakhouse,

and I can't wait for you all to see it.

It is beautiful.

It is big, brown, and beautiful.

- Like Shaq?
- Exactly like Shaq.

Why you like Shaq so much?

Why you not like Pete Sampras?

So sexy. All that hair.

He's okay.

Oh, your favorite song.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Volume increases]

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Let's really show it, darling <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Let's give them
something to talk about <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Something to talk about <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> A little mystery to figure out <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Something to <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Shimmy shimmy ya,
shimmy yam, shimmy yay <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Give me the Mike so
I can take it away <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Off on a natural charge, bon voyage <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

Eddie: Lot of white folks here.

Emery: Not like back in D.C.

Yeah.

The only white people we ever saw there

were the tourists who got lost.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Enunciating] White. House.

Hey, you boys just gonna sit there

or pick up a box and help?

Mom, is there a Chinatown in Orlando?

Hey, no more question, Barbara Walters.

Pick up a lamp.

Well, hi. Welcome to the neighborhood.

I'm Deidre. This is Amanda.
This is Samantha.

This is Lisa. This is Carol-Joan.

- Welcome.
- Thank you.

- I'm Jessica.
- Oh.

I was expecting something
a little more exotic,

but I love the name Jessica.

Had a sorority sister with that name.

She died in a horrible riptide accident,

but we dedicated a section
of the highway to her.

Anyway, where you guys from?

My parents were born in Taiwan,

but my brothers and I were born in D.C.

Oh! Your English is very good!

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

Are you all sister?

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Laughter]

Anyhoo, well, we've got to motor,

but we go rollerblading every day,

so if you ever want to join us,
just give us a holler.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Women giggle]

Come on.

The loudest one seem to be their queen.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Door closes, Louis claps]

So, who's hungry?

The cactuses were planted in old spittoons.

I wanted it to be authentic,
you know, like the real wild west.

The waiters used to wear spurs,

but they were right at achilles level,

so we had to switch to the black reeboks.

Right, Nancy?

I got sliced up pretty bad.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Laughs]

She did. [Chuckles]

Dude, where the hell are we?

I don't think Shaq eats here.

Were there bears in the old west?

Ni ta i ma nle.

Where are all the customer?

Technically,
we are still in our soft opening, so...

Louis, there is hardly anyone here,

and that table is only drinking water.

Hey, why you not drink beer?!

The restaurant is doing well, okay?

Just not as well as it could be.

Why didn't you tell me?

Because I didn't want to
give you another reason

not to move here.

I just have to figure out
why the people aren't coming.

Maybe it's the food.

It's not the food.

The food is perfect.

Hector's a genius.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

Can I sit next to you on the bus?

Sure. If you want.

Me and Emery are gonna sit
next to each other on our bus.

You're on a different bus

because you're at a different school,

so I don't know who you'll sit next to.

Definitely not Emery, though.
He'll be next to me.

Oh, shut up, Evan.

Mom, why do we have to
start school on a Wednesday?

Why can't we wait till Monday?

Why wait? You need to go to school

so you go to college so
you can make lots of money.

All you care about is money.

Do me a favor. Go find a homeless man.

Ask him if he thinks money matters.
You tell me what he says.

You're all about the eggs.

Eddie, eggs are life.

You came from my eggs.

Okay, so...

I want you all to be polite,

respectful, and don't make waves.

Why you only looking at me?

No, I'm talking to all of you.

Dude, you were looking right at me.

Okay, I was talking to you.

Why do all your shirts
have black men on them?

It's notorious B.I.G.!

Me and him are both dudes with mad dreams,

just trying to get a little
bit of respect in the game,

just trying to get a nut.

Louis: Jessica, I figured it out.

Dad, how come we have to
start school on a Wednesday?

That's a great question. Go to school.

Go, go, go, go.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Sighs]

I was blow-drying my hair,
and I figured it out...

how the restaurant can
attract bigger crowds.

Well, how?

I need to hire a white host.

Instead of people coming in
and seeing a Chinese face

and saying, "huh?

I thought this was an old west steakhouse,"

they see a white face and say,
"oh, hello, white friend.

I am comfortable."

See?

Exactly. Not welcoming.

That's why no to your face
and yes to the white face!

Nice, happy white face, like Bill Pullman.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>School bell rings]

Class,
I'd like to introduce you to a new student.

I know it's a little unorthodox
being a Wednesday and all,

but I'd like you all to give a warm,

Abraham Lincoln middle school welcome to...

"Hung-ge Yi Minge."

Yeah, call me Eddie.

Oh, thank God.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Indistinct conversations]

What's up? Cool if I sit?

No.

Fine, but don't try to talk to me.

I don't like kids.

My best friend is a 40-year-old man.

Yo. Yo, Chinese kid.

What's your name again? Something Chinese?

My name's Eddie.

Eddie?

You into B.I.G.?

Yeah, man. He's sick.

I bought "Ready to die"
the day it came out.

You bought it? I stole it.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

- Yo, come sit with us.
- Yeah?

Okay, man. Cool.

A white dude and an Asian dude
bonding over a black dude.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Sighs] This cafeteria's ridiculous.

So, I'm Eddie.

- What's up?
- Brock: Hey, dude.

What's up, man?

Yeah, so my cousin told me about B.I.G.

when I went to visit him last summer,
and he...

Oh! What is that?! Gross!

It's Chinese food. My mom made it.

Get it out of here! Oh, my God!

Ying Ding's eating worms.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Laughter]

Go! Go! Oh! Get that out of here!

Go! Dude, that smells nasty!

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Laughter]

Oh, it didn't go well?

The white people didn't
welcome you with open arms?

What? Sit elsewhere, B.I.G.

Oh,
I cannot believe Jake slept with Brittany.

He knew Palmer woodward was using her

as part of a plot to destroy him

and help Amanda take controlling
interest of Melrose Place.

Right, Jessica?

Yes. All those white people
sound like they are making mistake.

Oh, the school bus is here!

I should go see how my boys' day was.

Okay, sugar.

Bye. I'm making you a mixtape.

I hope you like Eric Clapton.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Laughter]

Thank you.

Jessica: Hey.
So, how was your first...

They said my lunch smelled!

It smelled delicious?

No, they said it stank, mom!

I had to eat behind the gym

where the janitor flies his kite.

This is nice.

Well, those kids,
they just don't know, that's all.

It just... it just take time to
get used to something different.

I hate it here! I want to go back to D.C.

Eddie, that's not possible.
We are here now.

We have to make the best of it.

Like I am doing with this neighbor woman.

You think I like pretending

Samantha isn't carrying a
baggie of dog poops in her hand?

No! I don't like this!
We all see the poops there!

It's rolling around! But I am trying!

You have to try, too.

You're never on my side.

Eddie. Eddie, wait!

Emery: Hey, mom.

This is my girlfriend, Kim.

Hi, Mrs. Huang.

- I'm gonna walk her home, okay?
- Bye, Mrs. Huang.

Evan: Mom.

There's a fat kid at school named J.J.,
and he's hilarious.

Help mommy.

Comic sans. That's a funny font.

Thank you.

It's a great resume.

Yeah, I've always wanted
to work at a golden saddle.

This isn't a golden saddle.

Yes, it is. Isn't it?
This is Cattleman's Ranch.

But I thought like a spin-off of golden
saddle 'cause it's got all the same stuff.

It's not the same stuff.
It's very different stuff.

Well, that bear is the same.

No, that bear is brown.

At golden saddle, the bear is black.

- The snake skins?
- Different snake.

Completely different snake.

Okay, yeah. Look, you're the boss.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Laughs] If you tell me
this is not a golden saddle,

- I'm gonna believe you.
- No, it's completely different.

- You're crazy.
- I am.

I'm... I mean, I'm not super crazy,

'cause it does look exactly the same.

This is the original
Cattleman's Ranch Steakhouse.

- So there's more than one?
- N-no, there's just one.

There's no other restaurant like it, okay?

- Okay.
- Okay.

So, Mitch, tell me... where are you from?

Orlando, born and raised.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Sighs] I love Orlando.

Where else am I gonna see an alligator

run out on the street and eat a cat?

I am a cat person, too.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Both laugh]

- That's good.
- Yeah.

Mitch, you're hired.

Well, Evan is not going to school today.

His fat friend J.J. gave him string cheese,

and apparently, he is lactose intolerant.

His body is rejecting white culture,

which make me kind of proud.

Good job, Evan.

Mom, no! I don't want Chinese lunch!

I want white-people food!

The kids at school will get used to it!

Ugh! You're never on my side.

What are you doing?

You're not gonna have any lunch to eat.

I'll be fine.

Kids aren't teasing you about your lunch?

- No, not yet.
- They will.

- People here suck.
- Totally.

- Hey, Emery!
- Hey, what's up?

Oh, hey, Emery. You coming to
my birthday party next weekend?

Hey, George. I'll be there.

Hey, boo. Got you a soda.

Why aren't chicks bringing me soda?

You want it too much.

Louis: Hey, Mitch.
Hey. How's the lunch...

crowd?

It's still the same?

I just think we have to give it time,
you know?

- Get the word out there.
- No.

I moved my whole family here for this.

I need your caucasian features to work now!

My wife is not a patient woman.

Do you know how many times
she tried to start a garden?

Have you ever seen a
woman yelling at seeds?

- "Grow! Grow!"
- I hear you.

You know, my mom is the worst roommate.

It's like, if you're making toast,
make us both toast.

Uh, that's why there's two slots, you know?

Jessica: I talked to my sister today.

My brother bought a brand-new miata.

It's not new.
There's no way that car is new.

- I think it's new.
- No.

- New.
- No.

It's not new.

Eddie, why are you eating so much?

I'm hungry.

Didn't you eat your lunch today?

Yeah, but I'm still hungry.

Oh, okay.

How you like the xiaolongbao I pack you?

- It was really good.
- Liar.

I did not pack xiaolongbao!

Okay. Fine.

I threw my lunch away.

- I cannot believe you, Eddie!
- Louis: Come on, Eddie.

- That's wasteful, man.
- This is good food I make.

You love my food.

I need white-people lunch.

That gets me a seat at the table.

And then you get to change the rules.

Represent, like nas says.

I'm not trying to eat with the
janitor for the rest of my life.

I got big plans.

First, get a seat at the table.

Second, meet Shaq.

Third, change the game.

Possibly with the help of Shaq.

Damn it, that was beautiful.

That filthy music you listen
to turned you into a poet, boy.

Okay.

What is this white-people lunch?

What is this store so excited about?

This is where lunchables live, mom.

If we get separated,
try and join a white family.

You will be safe there
until I can find you.

Whoa.

This is not how I like to shop.

This place looks like a hospital.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Sighs]
I miss the taiwanese markets back in D.C.

They make me feel so calm.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Shouting in Chinese]

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Sighs]

Wow.

Everything fits perfectly inside the box.

Awesome!

You want to fit inside a box?

That's so American.

- Why are you so American?
- Fiesta tortilla chip? Free sample.

This is free? Okay!

How are you doing?

Everyone getting ready for the shoot?
You good, Nancy?

Can I have Saturday off?
I'm deejaying a bat mitzvah.

Nope.

Hey, Joe,
no Margaritas till after the shoot, okay?

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles] Okay.

Hey, Mr. Cattleman.

How we feeling? We all ready to go?

Uh, not really.

I feel like I've told you numerous times.

I don't want to do this,
but all you do is smile and nod.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

No, you're doing it.
No, that... you're doing it.

What is all this, Louis?

We are shooting a local commercial.
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

A commercial? Why didn't you tell me?

How much is this going to cost us?!

Come here. Come on.

I miss our family and
friends in Washington, D.C.

And Eddie's having a hard time at school.

And Evan is lactose intolerant.

And Emery...

well, Emery's doing surprisingly well.

But all you care about
is the stupid restaurant,

which is the whole reason
I agreed to move here!

Because you say it was doing well!

It's not doing well!
And so I am worried about money.

And look at my hair!

My hair is terrible!

Your hair is terrible, but so was mine.

And I fixed it using product.

I love that you have big dreams,

but I don't want to lose everything, Louis.

Let's just go home.

- We can't do that.
- Why?

What's so important we had to move here

and change our whole lives?

Sorry to interrupt, Mr. Huang.

The burro is ready for blocking.

Thank you, Nancy.

We'll discuss this later.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Sighs]

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chatter]

Oh, cool.

You got turkey and cheese lunchables?

I got pizza.

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> This is for the gz,
and this is for the hustla <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> This is for the hustlas <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

Yo, man! What you doing?!

Get used to it.
You're the one at the bottom now.

No, I'm not!

Yeah, you are!

It's my turn, chink!

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chatter stops]

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> This is for the gz,
and this is for the hustla <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> This is for the hustlas,
now back to the gz <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>

Hunter: And according to the lunch monitor,

he kicked him in the groinal area,

shoved pudding in his face,

and unleashed a stream of obscenities

I can't repeat because God is listening.

There were some words he used
that I've never heard before,

and I grew up in Boston.

This is a very serious offense,
Mr. and Mrs. Huang.

Yes, it is. We are very upset.

That you didn't do
anything to defend Eddie.

Excuse me?

That boy called our son a chink.

You think that's okay?

Why didn't you do anything about that?

How come only Eddie's out there?!

How come that boy is not also out there?!

Where are his parents?!

Or his 40-year-old best friend?

And why aren't we talking
about the fact that he has a...

Both: 40-year-old best friend?!

- The school's fine with that?
- Fishy.

I don't think you understand.

We're talking about possible suspension.

If you try to suspend
our son because of this,

we will sue everyone in this school.

So fast, it'll make your head spin.

Hey, it's the American way, right?

You know about that.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

- Oh, I, um, have a coupon for you.
- Oh, yes.

It's a restaurant called Cattleman's ranch.

Special.

You get a free onion blossom

with the purchase of any entree,
but you have to buy a drink.

W-why did you stand up for me?

You do your best not to make waves,

but I will never be mad at you
for standing up for yourself.

This is why.

This is why what?

This is why we moved here.

I'm sorry for what happened to Eddie,

but it's going to make him stronger.

In fact, us coming to this new place

is going to make us all stronger.

I came down here,
and I opened a wild west restaurant

because this is the wild west...

a lawless land for only
the bravest of families!

There is opportunity here

to make a better life for our family.

I don't want to work for
your brother forever.

No. Me?

I got big dreams.

I got big plans.

Things were okay for us back in D.C.,

but I want more than okay for us.

You're just trying to get a nut, dad.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Chuckles]

I want more than okay for us, too.

I am with you.

Nut for me, also.

But this is not the west.
This is the south.

If we want to go west,
we should go to California.

Do you know how expensive California is?

This is west for us. This is fine.

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>"Big poppa" plays]
When you live in a lunchables world,

it's not always easy being
homemade chinese food.

But it's also what makes you special.

My family was gonna create
their place in Orlando,

and we're gonna do it our way,

because you don't have to
pretend to be someone else

in order to belong.

Yeah, son.

A little bit of respect.

like B.I.G. Said, if you don't know,
now you know.

<span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span> Represent, baby, baby <span style="font-family:HelveticaNeue;">♪</span>
Uhh!

Hey, y'all.

When my neck gets red

'cause of my white skin
is out in the yellow sun,

I like to come here to Cattleman's ranch,

Where I can get comfortable
along people of my own kind.

Maybe meet my wife or my cousin.

Or my cousin's wife.

For an onion blossom for only 2.99.

Tell them I send you.

Who am I?
Cattleman Mitch.

And his pal Eric the donkey.

I think we really have something here.


key: chroma:document
string_value:
As a kid, there are things that terrify you.

Parents, thank you all for coming.

We know you're very busy,
but we felt we needed...

to bring this matter
to your immediate attention.

This man has been seen in the area...

handing out drugs to children
and telling them they're stickers.

- - The children
then proceed to lick the stickers...

and are then on drugs.

We are working closely
with local authorities...

but we also wanted to make you aware...

so any additional precautions
could be taken.



Yes, you in back.

When do report cards come out?

In my family, that's what terrified us.

My mom was singing at the restaurant...

because my dad thought
it would help business.

Married 45 years. I can't imagine it.

Hey, Nancy!

That coupon is expired.

You have to check the date.

Literally, I can't imagine it.

- How'd she see that?
- I see everything.

Okay, just one sprig
of parsley per plate, please.

It is a garnish, not a salad.

- Uh, the voice of an angel, the incredible
singing lady. -



- There we go. Okay, okay.
- Okay.

She's something else. Okay.

What are you doing?

The restaurant has been open
almost a month...

and we have been losing money every day.

We have to tighten up around here,
or we will never turn a profit.

Is that why you clog
half the pepper holes?

Oh, look at that guy...

shaking away our profits
like he's a pepper monster.

Look, if you're gonna help,
we need to get on the same page...

and my page says the key to success...

is to kill them with kindness.
I've always...

Shh. Did you hear that?

Mitch, did you just take
a crouton from the salad bar?

Are you saying I did not hear a crunch?

You are trying to dissolve the crouton.

Mitch, go see if any servers
need help, okay?

Oh, hell no.

You waiting for your report card?

Yeah,
and a birthday card from my dad.

If it's within three weeks of
your birthday, then it still counts.

I've got a forgery kit in my room.

I'm gonna use it to change my C's to B's
before my mom comes home.

- Sweet.
- Yeah.

I'm not making the same rookie mistake
I made last year.

Put your gym clothes
in the hamper and take out the trash.

Okay, I will. Love you!

You love me? What are you hiding?

- There's nothing in my backpack.
- Oh, I know.

B-minus!

- Is there anything else for me?
- Buddy, we talked about this.

I would lead with the card.
I'm rooting for you.

- You ready?
- Yeah.

Yes!

- Mom!
- We got report cards!

Oh.

Okay.

- What is this?
- Our school doesn't give out grades.

It fosters unhealthy competition.

Plus-minus rainbow?

One leprechaun?

Two clouds. That seems bad.

- No, clouds are good.
- Clouds are rain. What are you, a farmer?

Domino! Straight A's, Moms!

The one good thing about moving here is
I have no friends and no distractions.

That's why I got all...

Grandma, what does Fonzie say?

Aaayyyy!

School is too easy.

Just when you think you've won the game,
this trick done changed the rules.

Eddie, don't call your mother a trick.

You need to make school more challenging,
or else my son will fall behind.

I'm sorry. There's not much I can do
about a straight-A student.

Well, is there extra school?
Where is the closest CLC?

- Oh, no.
- What's CLC?

An after-school program for reading...

math, science...

And violin.

Look at 'em... the innocence.

I couldn't hear them through
the reinforced glass...

but I imagined
it was the sound of childhood.

Enjoy your stick, white friends.

- I'm sorry. We don't have a Chinese
Learning Center here. - Yes!

But we do have an after-school program
called "Animal Encounters"...

where we bring in farm animals
for the children to play with.

In fact, I have a baby chick
in my lap right now.

Please put your lap chicken away.

I don't understand these people.

It's like success
is not important to them.

To Spencer and his four C's.

Uh-uh! Nancy!
No wasting napkins.

Uh, but the lady
at table six asked for it.

She ordered a salad.
She does not need an extra napkin.

My hands are tied.

Jessica, we talked about this.

It's a slippery slope.

First, an employee pops a crouton.

Next thing you know, they are
wheeling ovens out of the kitchen.

Same with the customer.

First, they get extra napkin.
Next thing you know, they run out on the bill.

Same with the boys.
First, they have baby chickens in their lap.

Next thing you know,
they are homeless!

You know...

just because they don't
offer CLC here...

doesn't mean you
can't provide it for the boys.

Well, I'm not a teacher.

No, but you are very smart.

Have you ever met a Wheel of Fortune
puzzle you couldn't figure out?

- I always guess them.
- Mm-hmm.

I mean, you're way smarter
than the teachers they had at CLC.

- Some of them were not impressive.
- Mm-mmm.

Oh, never mind.
You can't teach the boys CLC.

I mean, what would I do at the restaurant?
You are so valuable here.

- I really am.
- Yeah.

But we do have a crisis on our hands.

Our boys did get straight A's.

Oh, hey, man. Look what my mom
got me for my straight C's.

- You want to play?
- Does the yellow man like dumplings?

We do. Sorry.
I put you in an awkward spot.

Let me go get my breakaway pants,
so I can rip them off.

We're doing CLC.

- But there aren't any in Orlando.
- Well, there is now.

Homeschool CLC.

I will be your teacher.

Ripped By mstoll

Time.

Eddie, focus!

Okay, I need to start making dinner.

Evan, you make sure
that everyone does their CLC.

Okay, Teacher Mommy.

You're loving this.
Teacher's pet and mama's boy.

I'm writing you up.

Eddie Huang.

Not nice."

Eddie Huang."

This sucks, right, Emery?

You play the cards you're dealt.
Choose life, you know?

Aw, man, a trampoline?

And he's using it inappropriately?

I never get to have that much fun.

- Oh, uh, I'm sorry. I was...
- No, no, it's okay.

You can have a crouton.

Is this a trick?
Is she here? Is she watching us?

- Are you tricking me?
- No. It's not a trick. It's not...

- There's cameras, right?
- Stop. Stop.

- Where is she?
- Look at me.

Mitch, when you're at Cattleman's Ranch...

I want you to feel like
you're being hugged...

by a matronly woman with chubby arms.

That's how I want to feel.

See, I believe...

that happy employees
are good employees...

and good employees
are good for business.

So how about this?

You and I,
we're gonna have a crouton together.

- R-Really? - So I'm gonna take
one, and you're gonna take one.

- Cheers.
- Okay.

- Cheers. Cheers.
- Ding!

- They're pretty good.
- Very good.

I know that you aren't
a matronly woman, but...

- Bring it.
- All right.

- Bring it, bring it.
- Ahhh.

All right.

- Okay, we're good. Okay.
- Okay.

- Just one more second. So nice.
- Okay.

- You're a good man, you know?
- Thank you.

- Okay. You're a really good man.
- Thank you.

- Okay.
- Oh, that was fun.

- We should do that all the time.
- No.

Whew!

Rough day at the ranch.

Is Nancy messing up the iced teas again?

I told her it is four cups of water
to one tea bag.

It is so hard to not have you there.

But this is best for the boys.

Our sacrifice will be worth it.

Mom, Eddie's refusing
to use the bathroom pass.

I'm not trying to use a pass
to whiz in my own house.

- Dinner's almost ready. You finish your CLC?
- You know I didn't.

Dinner after CLC.

Dad, Mom is crazy.

Can't you talk some sense into her?

Uh, well, you know,
it's, uh, tough for all of us.

I'm dying without her at the restaurant.
Nobody's having a good time.

Love you!

Love you? My dad never said that.

My family loved each other.
We just didn't say it.

We showed our love through
criticism and micromanagement...

so if you said, "Love you'...

you were probably hiding something.

Okay.

- Here you...
- Oh, I'm okay.

I don't need any extra napkins.
Thank you.

I beg to differ.

Boop!

Hey, we have a jukebox?

I guess so.
Hey, Mitch, go ahead and plug her in.

- Really?
- Happy employees equal happy customers.

Ah.

It's like we've been
whisked away to Trinidad.

Aw, hell no!

I'm too excited to pimp walk.

- Dad doesn't want you at the restaurant.
- What? That's not true.

Your father is struggling without me...

but he is making a sacrifice
for your education.

Ask him yourself.

Of course I want you here.

It is awful without you.

I am very good.

Eddie's just making up excuses,
probably to get out of CLC.

I will double his workload.

Oh, no. Gotta run.
I see Mitch eyeing the croutons. Love you!

Oh, hell no!

Everybody having a good time?

Yeah!

at 11 cents per kilowatt...

and a three-minute song costs 25 cents...

how much money do we lose per song?

- Two and a half cents!
- Two and a half... Ah, man!

And this is why
I never plug in the jukebox.

Boys, welcome to
your new CLC classroom.

Hi.

Uh, may I get you some waters,
or perhaps a booming onion?

Jessica, what brings you
to Cattleman's Ranch?

I realize,
why not have the boys do CLC here?

That way, I can also
help you at the restaurant.

Unless you don't want me here.

Oh, no.
Of course I want you here.

Good! Boys, CLC, this booth.

If Mitch steals two croutons per hour...

and a three-pound box
costs five dollars...

how many days
till we are on the street?

How many croutons per box?

What are we paying in rent?

How can I solve for X
when I don't know Z?

Nerd.

Eddie Huang.

Slander."

He's tough, but he's fair.

Nancy, what did I tell you
about extra napkins?

Also, why are we out of tea bags?

- I don't want you here.
- I knew it.

As soon as you expressed emotions
with words.

Why do you micromanage everything?

Why am I the only one
who cares that we are losing money?

I'm just looking out for our family.

So am I,
but I'm doing it in a nicer way.

You should treat people
the way you want to be treated.

You think people are inherently good,
but they are not.

I'm sorry.
Could I just get my check, please?

No, I'm sorry. My son got straight A's,
and I told my wife I love her.

Please bear with us.
We're going through a rough patch.

Look at that table.
Look at that table.

They are about to dine and dash.

They've ordered
the most expensive items on the menu.

They've been there a long time,
and they haven't paid.

And that one guy
is pumping up his sneaker.

I'll take care of this.

How? By killing them with kindness?
Showering them with napkins?

No, you make them pay,
then you kick them out.

I will handle this my way.

Hello.

- We're not done eating yet.
- I know, I know. Look.

I know what you guys are doing here.

You're gonna dine and dash because
you think it's fun and nobody gets hurt.

But this is a family business.

It's not run by some big corporation.

I thought this was a Golden Saddle.

It's a totally different restaurant.

The bears aren't even the same color.

Look, if you guys run out on this check,
it's gonna come out of our pocket...

me, my wife and my three boys.

- You guys were really going for a girl, huh?
- Don't get me started.

- We were gonna name her Emily.
- That's sweet.

Yeah. Look, the point is,
we're not rich.

In fact, we're struggling
just to break even.

So if you guys ordered more than you can
pay for, we can work something out.

Yeah, okay. We're sorry.
We were just being stupid.

We can cover it.
I've got my dad's credit card.

Thanks, guys. I appreciate it.

I took care of it.

I talked to them the way that I would
want to be talked to, and they got it.

- People are good.
- Are you sure about that?

I'll be in my office.

Excuse me, Mrs. Huang.

Um, we were just talking,
and we'd like to cover their check.

What?

The table that ran out...
We want to chip in and pay their bill.

Louis would do it for us.
I mean, he's a great boss.

Mom, Eddie
dined and dashed on CLC.

Don't worry.
I wrote him another infraction.

Oh, crap!

I will get to you later!

- "...run out on this bill, it comes
out of our pocket." -

Hey.

Oh!

Emery, go get that onion.
I'm going to cook dinner with it tonight.

Time me.

- You hit us with your car.
- You hit my car with your bodies.

My husband is a good man.

He believes in the good of people.
I don't.

But all his employees
respect and admire him...

which makes you start to wonder.

- My body feels cold.
- I-It's shutting down.

My point is...

I don't want my husband
to lose his faith in people.

Okay, okay. W-We'll pay our check.

You are going to do a lot more than that.

I don't know why, but it's warm!

After we left, we thought about what you said,
and we realized you were right.

Yeah, what we did was wrong.

- Really?
- Yes.

You were right to see the good in us.

Did you have something to do with this?

What? Me? No.

Okay, well,
I'm gonna go make dinner now.

Sliced beef with peppers and onions,
maybe some rice also.

Love you!

I missed all the fun.

Hmm.

Well, you know,
most moms don't care enough...

about their kids to tutor them
for two hours a day.

- It was three hours.
- Three hours?

My God, I...

Look, I'm not gonna lie.
Your mom is tough.

And she's never
gonna let up on you or any of us...

but it's because she cares.

Yeah.

- Oh-oh!
- You think you can beat your old man?

Dad, you serve people all day.
Ready to get served?

Wait, I almost forgot.

That felt good.

- Ah!
- Ooh, close.

- Ooh! Nice, close!
- No!

- Mom said we can play.
- Nobody block my shots.

Come on. Come on.

Eddie! Eddie, pass!

Ooh!

- Is that your dad?
- Yeah.

Seems like a cool guy.

- All day!
- Wanna play?

Well, I was just gonna
flip through sports games on TV...

and look for my dad in the crowd...

- but I guess that could wait.
- Yeah. Come on.

- Come on. Shoot. Ooh, good.
- Get him!

- Good. Uh-oh. -
That's how it was in my family.

We didn't do sappy "I love yous."
We didn't have to.

We just showed it.

- Hurry.
- Yeah!

Looks like we'll be going
for academic scholarships.

And then an alligator sticker
plus a cloud sticker...

equals an alligator
with sunglasses sticker.

- All right, so... - Unless the
cloud sticker is a rain cloud...

in which case it reverts back
to a bear in a hat.

Oh, right. So...

Unless the bear's hat is black...

- which indicates a very high
level of effort. - So...

Which is then rewarded by a plus-minus
participatory rainbow...

of which there are three intensity hues.

- What'd your mom say? - She gave
you an alligator with sunglasses.

And to you.

I think that's a good idea.

Hmm.

Ripped By mstoll


key: chroma:document
string_value:
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：莫莉，</span>**我需要你处理特殊事务的特殊才能**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：比如哪些特殊事务呢？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：嗯，</span>**我在日程安排上遇到了问题**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：是吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我和厄尔医生安排好了周五要做三台扁桃体切除手术。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：然后呢？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：</span>**我得在他的日程里再安排进第四台手术。而且…… 我知道你能搞定**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：患者是谁？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：卡尔</span><span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">・</span><span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">赫雷拉。这男孩的扁桃体感染了，我们得尽快把它们切除。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：</span>**好吧，我会尽量安排日程，斯图尔特医生。但这可不容易**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：</span>**我知道你能处理好**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>



<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：（他看着卡尔的病历）</span> 嗯，赫雷拉夫人，切除卡尔的扁桃体后，他会完全康复的。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">母亲：</span>**谢谢你的安慰，斯图尔特医生。他最近老是感冒、喉咙痛。**
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：嗯，这是个很简单的手术，卡尔。</span>**你不会有任何感觉的**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：</span>**但他们什么时候做手术呢？**
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：这周五。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：但周六是我的生日。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：（他看着预约簿）</span> 嗯，**我们可以重新安排手术时间**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">，赫雷拉夫人，</span>**但我不想把手术推迟太久**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">母亲：不行，</span>**我觉得现在做手术很重要**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。等你出院了，我们可以给你办个生日派对，卡尔。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：但那就不是在我生日当天了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">母亲：可你的健康更重要，卡尔，相信我。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：我不想切除扁桃体。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：（他通过对讲机呼叫莫莉）</span> <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">贝克护士，</span>**请你进来一下好吗**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：（她走进来）</span> <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你好，赫雷拉夫人。嗨，卡尔，你怎么样？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：我不想切除扁桃体。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：</span>**跟我来，卡尔。我们俩来好好谈谈这件事**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。（她和卡尔一起离开房间）</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">母亲：她很有一套哄孩子的办法。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：她确实是。</span>


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：卡尔，你的喉咙痛吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：痛。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：好。你想快点好起来吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：想。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：好。我们也希望你快点好起来。你明天切除扁桃体后，就不会老是感冒了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：但如果我明天切除扁桃体，我就会错过周六的生日派对。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：我知道。这是个问题，对吧？让我想想办法。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：什么办法？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：我得想一想。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：你在骗我。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：哦，我没有，卡尔。给我点时间想一想，我会想出办法来的。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：一个惊喜？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：也许吧。你先穿上睡衣和长袍，我去想想惊喜。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：会痛吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：不会。这里还有其他要切除扁桃体的男孩女孩。你会见到他们的。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">卡尔：我不想见。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莫莉：去换衣服吧，卡尔。一切都会好的。</span>


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">第一段</span>
Philip: Molly, I need your special talent for handling¹ special matters.
Molly: Like what special matters?
Philip: Well, I have a scheduling² problem.
Molly: Yes?
Philip: I have three tonsillectomies³ set for Friday with Dr. Earl.
Molly: Yes?
Philip: I need to fit a fourth operation into his schedule. And... I know you can do it.
Molly: Who’s the patient?
Philip: Carl Herrera. The boy has infected⁴ tonsils, and we should remove⁵ them as soon as possible.
Molly: **Well, I’ll try to arrange the schedule, Dr. Stewart. But it’s not going to be easy.**
Philip: **I know you’ll be able to take care of it**.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">第二段</span>
Philip: [He looks at Carl’s medical chart.] Well, Mrs. Herrera, Carl will be perfectly fine after we remove his tonsils.
Mother: Thank you for your reassurance,⁶ Dr. Stewart. He’s had so many colds⁷ and sore throats⁸ recently.
Philip: Well, it’s a very easy operation, Carl. You won’t feel a thing.
Carl: But when do⁹ they do it?
Philip: This Friday.
Carl: But Saturday’s my birthday.
Philip: [He looks at his appointment book.] Well, we could reschedule¹⁰ the operation, Mrs. Herrera, but I don’t want to put it off¹¹ too long.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">第三段</span>
Mother: No, I think it’s important to do it now. We can have a birthday party for you, Carl, when you come¹² out of the hospital.
Carl: But it won’t be on my birthday.
Mother: But your health is more important, Carl, believe me.
Carl: I don’t want my tonsils out.
Philip: [He buzzes Molly on the intercom.] Nurse Baker, would you come in, please?
Molly: [She enters.] Hello, Mrs. Herrera. Hi, Carl, how you doing?¹³
Carl: I don’t want my tonsils out.
Molly: Come with me, Carl. You and I will talk this over.¹⁴ [She leaves the room with Carl.]
Mother: She has a special way with kids.
Philip: She sure does.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">第四段</span>
Molly: Carl, does your throat hurt?
Carl: Yes.
Molly: OK. Do you want to get better?
Carl: Yes.
Molly: OK. We want you to get better, too. You’ll have your tonsils out tomorrow, and you won’t get so many colds anymore.
Carl: But if I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I’ll miss my birthday party on Saturday.
Molly: I know. It’s a problem, isn’t it?¹⁵ Let me try to work something out.¹⁶
Carl: What?
Molly: I have to think about it.
Carl: You’re fooling¹⁷ me.
Molly: Oh, I’m not, Carl. Give me a chance to think about it, and I’ll come up with¹⁸ something.
Carl: A surprise?
Molly: Maybe. But you just put on your pajamas and robe, and I’ll think of a surprise.
Carl: Will it hurt?
Molly: No. There are other boys and girls here, and they’re having their tonsils out. You’ll meet them.
Carl: I don’t want to.
Molly: Change your clothes, Carl. Everything will be just fine.


莫莉：好了。你们知道怎么玩猜字谜游戏吗？¹
[贝蒂和蒂姆举起了手。]
莫莉：弗兰克，你从没玩过猜字谜游戏吗？
弗兰克：没玩过。
莫莉：卡尔，你确定你从没玩过吗？
[卡尔摇了摇头，表示没有。]
莫莉：好的，贝蒂、蒂姆和弗兰克。我们要来玩猜字谜游戏。弗兰克，我们玩的时候你可以跟着学。还有，卡尔，你随时可以加入进来 ² 。好，让我想想。好啦，我想到一个。[她在一张纸上写下一个标题。她把纸放在桌子上，这样没人能看到标题。] 好了。[她用左手假装拿着一台老式相机，右手转动相机的摇把，做出猜字谜游戏中表示 “电影” 的动作。]
贝蒂：一部电影！一部电影！
莫莉：[她用食指碰了碰鼻子。在猜字谜游戏里，这表示 “答对了”。] 对。一部电影。好。[她用手指数到六，因为电影标题有六个单词。然后她举起六根手指。]
蒂姆：六个单词。
弗兰克：这很简单。我能玩。
莫莉：很好。好啦。我们知道是一部电影。标题……
贝蒂：六个单词。
莫莉：对。第一个单词…… [她拉了拉自己的耳朵。在猜字谜游戏里，这表示 “发音像”。]
贝蒂：发音像。
蒂姆：发音像……
莫莉：这部分你们答对了。没错。[拉着自己的耳朵] 发音像…… [她摇了摇头。] 发音像什么？
弗兰克：发音像 “不（no ）”。
莫莉：[碰了碰自己的鼻子] 完全正确，弗兰克。发音像 “不（no ）”。好啦。我们知道是一部电影。六个单词。第一个单词发音像 “不（no ）”。

<p style="text-align:center;margin:0">



</p>
Molly: OK. Do you know how to play charades?¹
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Betty and Tim raise their hands.]
Molly: Frank, you've never played charades?
Frank: Nope.
Molly: Carl, you're sure you've never played?
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Carl shakes his head no.]
Molly: OK, Betty, Tim, and Frank. We're going to play charades. Frank, you can learn as we go. And, Carl, you join in² at any time. OK, let me think. OK, I've got one. [She writes a title on a piece of paper. She puts the paper on a table so that no one can see the title.] All right. [She makes the charades motion for "movie" by pretending to hold an old - fashioned camera in her left hand and turning the handle with her right hand.]
Betty: A movie! A movie!
Molly: [She touches her nose with her index finger. This means "correct" in charades.] Right. A movie. OK. [She counts to six on her fingers because there are six words in the title of the movie. Then she holds up six fingers.]
Tim: Six words.
Frank: That's easy. I can play.
Molly: Good. OK. We've got a movie. The title...
Betty: Six words.
Molly: Right. First word... [She pulls her ear. This means "sounds like" in charades.]
Betty: Sounds like.
Tim: Sounds like...
Molly: You got that part right. Yes. [pulling her ear] Sounds like... [She shakes her head no.] Sounds like what?
Frank: Sounds like no.
Molly: [touching her nose] Absolutely right, Frank. Sounds like no. OK. We've got a movie. Six words. The first word sounds like no.


key: chroma:document
string_value:
Chapter 1: Introduce yourself and others

Conversation: Meeting at a party

TODD: You must be John’s cousin Matt, right? From San Diego?
MATT: Correct! I just got in last night.

TODD: I’m Todd, John’s roommate from Tech. Glad to meet you. I can assure you that I’m not anything like what John has told you.

MATT: I’m happy to meet you, too—and, yes—I have heard about you! Football player and party animal extraordinaire. 

TODD: Football, yes—and as a matter of fact, I do like parties. But tell me more about yourself and what you do in San Diego.

MATT: Well, I’m more of a surfer than a football player. You know, San Diego has a fantastic coast—and we can surf all day and then party on the beach at night.

TODD: That sounds awesome. How long are you staying?

MATT: Well, I’ll be here for two weeks. John has promised me a nonstop schedule—kind of a mix of sightseeing, meeting his friends, checking out the local scene, and—hopefully—camping in the mountains for a couple of days.

TODD: John’s a good guy—and you can be sure he knows the local scene. He knows everybody in town. I’m sure he’ll show you a good time. And his friends are here to help.

MATT: Thanks so much—I really appreciate that. I’m still a bit jet-lagged at the moment but should be in good shape by tomorrow. I’m looking forward to hearing what John has in store for me….

TODD: Don’t worry. We’ll all take good care of you. And don’t be surprised if we show up on your doorstep in San Diego one day, ready for surfing!


托德：你一定是约翰的表弟马特吧？从圣地亚哥来的？
马特：没错！我昨晚刚到。
托德：我是托德，约翰在理工学院的室友。很高兴认识你。我可以向你保证，我绝对不像约翰描述的那样。
马特：我也很高兴认识你——而且没错——我可没少听说你的事！橄榄球健将兼派对狂人。
托德：橄榄球确实——事实上我也确实喜欢派对。不过说说你自己吧，你在圣地亚哥做什么？
马特：这个嘛，比起橄榄球员，我更像个冲浪手。你知道的，圣地亚哥有超棒的海岸线——我们可以白天冲浪，晚上在海滩开派对。
托德：听起来太棒了。你要待多久？
马特：嗯，我会待两周。约翰答应给我安排满满的行程——观光游览、见他的朋友、体验当地风情，最好还能去山里露营几天。
托德：约翰人很好——而且他对本地玩乐门儿清。城里没有他不认识的人。他肯定会让你玩得尽兴。他的朋友们也会帮忙的。
马特：太感谢了——我真的很期待。虽然现在还有点倒时差，不过明天应该就能缓过来。我已经等不及想知道约翰给我准备了什么惊喜......
托德：别担心。我们都会照顾好你的。说不定哪天我们突然出现在你圣地亚哥家门口找你冲浪，可别太惊讶！



Chapter 2 Expressing opinions, likes, and dislikes

Conversation: getting acquainted

LAUREN: Hi, you must be Sarah. I can tell from your picture.I’m Lauren. Finally we meet. So we are going to be roomies this semester. 

SARAH: Yes, I recognize you from your photo, too. I’m so glad to meet you in person. And I see from your T-shirt that you like baseball. I am a big fan, too. 

LAUREN: Well, the T-shirt was a going-away present from my brother, who’s a baseball player. Look on the back. It has a photo of all the players on his team . They actually won the city championship this summer.

SARAH: That’s awesome. I tell you, I’m not very athletic, but I love to watch baseball, even if it’s a Little League game. You could say I’m a professional spectator. What about you? Do you play a sport?

LAUREN: Yes, I play tennis. As a matter of fact, I have a scholarship, and I’m going to play for the university. Now tell me, what else do you like to do?

SARAH: Well, what I like to do best is dance. I’m studying classical ballet, but I also like to dance to popular music.

LAUREN: Cool, we have a lot in common. I like to dance, too. Think you’ll be up for checking out the local clubs this weekend?

SARAH: Oh, yeah, and the restaurants, too. Speaking of which , are you hungry? I’d love to grab a bite before it gets too late. I’m starving!

LAUREN: Are you kidding me? I’m always up for going out. How about trying the place up the street? I’m kind of hungry for a good hamburger. 

LATER…

SARAH: Lauren, what do you think of our room?

LAUREN: To be honest with you, I really can’t stand that dark color on the walls. It’s, like, really depressing. I prefer light colors. Plus, I’d like to change the rug and bedspreads. Do you like them?

SARAH: No, I agree with you. They’re horrible. With a couple of coats of paint and a few small changes, we’ll make this room comfortable and cozy. Everybody will want to hang out here.

LAUREN: Man, I’m so relieved. I think we’re really going to get along. I’m going to call my mom right now and tell her how cool my roomie is.


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：嗨，你肯定是莎拉。我从你的照片就能认出来。我是劳伦。我们终于见面了。看来这学期我们要成为室友啦。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莎拉：是啊，我也从照片认出你了。很高兴能见到你本人。我看你穿的</span>T恤，发现你喜欢棒球。我也是个铁杆球迷呢。

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：嗯，这件</span>T恤是我哥哥送我的送别礼物，他是个棒球运动员。看看背面。上面有他球队所有队员的合影。实际上，他们今年夏天赢得了市级冠军。

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莎拉：太棒了。跟你说，我不太擅长体育运动，但我喜欢看棒球比赛，哪怕是少年棒球联赛。可以说我是个专业观众。你呢？你参加什么运动项目吗？</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：嗯，我打网球。事实上，我还拿了奖学金，会代表学校参赛。现在跟我说说，你还喜欢做些什么？</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莎拉：嗯，我最喜欢跳舞。我在学习古典芭蕾，但我也喜欢跟着流行音乐跳舞。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：酷，我们有不少共同点。你觉得这周末去逛逛当地的俱乐部怎么样？</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莎拉：哦，好呀，还有餐厅也得去。说到这，你饿了吗？我想趁时间还不算太晚吃点东西。我快饿死了！</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：你开玩笑呢吧？我向来都乐意出去。试试街边那家店怎么样？我特想吃个美味的汉堡。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">（稍后</span>……）

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莎拉：劳伦，你觉得咱们这房间咋样？</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：跟你说实话，我实在受不了墙上那深颜色。感觉特别压抑。我更喜欢浅色系。另外，我想换一下地毯和床罩。你喜欢现在这些吗？</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莎拉：不，我同意你的看法。它们丑死了。刷几层漆，再稍作改动，我们就能把这房间弄得既舒适又温馨。大家都会想过来玩的。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">劳伦：哎呀，我可算松了口气。我觉得咱俩肯定能处得来。我现在就给我妈打电话，告诉她我的室友有多棒。</span>


Chapter 3 Describing people, places and things

Conversation: Talking about roommates

ERIC: So, Michael, what’s your roommate like?

MICHAEL: Well, if you have all day, I’ll describe him for you. He’s quite the character.

ERIC: I don’t have all day, dude. But basically, do you get along with him?

MICHAEL: Actually yeah, but that’s only because we hardly ever see each other. The guy sleeps all day. Sometimes he gets up just to go to his classes, and then he comes back to the room and goes back to bed. Then he’ll get up at midnight and study all night.

ERIC: Really? You don’t eat together, then?

MICHAEL: The truth is, I don’t even know when he eats, or where.

ERIC: Then at least, he doesn’t leave a mess in the kitchen. 

MICHAEL: No, the guy is incredibly neat. He actually leaves the bathroom clean every day and he doesn’t seem to have dirty clothes. He’s like a ghost. 

ERIC: Man, I think you have the perfect roommate!

MICHAEL: What about yours? What’s he like?

ERIC: Well, he’s the exact opposite of yours. We’re a lot alike, and we’re together a lot. I mean, we have two classes together and we’re in the same fraternity. So we’re really good friends.

MICHAEL: Sounds to me like you have the ideal roommate!

ERIC: Well, yes and no. Mine is a disaster in the house. In the first place, he always leaves a mess in the kitchen. He doesn’t wash the dishes and take out the trash. Plus, he throws his clothes all over the place. Not to mention how he leaves the bathroom.

MICHAEL: Come on, Eric. He sounds a lot like you. No wonder you’re getting along so well!


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：那么，迈克尔，你的室友是什么样的人？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：嗯，如果你有一整天时间，我可以给你好好描述一下他。他可是个相当有个性的人。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：我可没一整天时间，伙计。但基本上来说，你和他相处得好吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：实际上还不错，但那只是因为我们几乎很少见到彼此。这家伙整天睡觉。有时候他起床只是为了去上课，然后回到房间又接着睡。然后他会在午夜起床，学习一整晚。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：真的吗？那你们不一起吃饭吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：说实话，我甚至都不知道他什么时候吃饭，在哪里吃。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：那至少他不会把厨房弄得一团糟。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：对，这家伙极其爱整洁。他每天都会把浴室收拾得干干净净，而且他似乎都没有脏衣服。他就像个幽灵一样。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：老兄，我觉得你有个完美室友啊！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：你的室友呢？他是什么样的人？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：嗯，他和你的室友完全相反。我们很相似，而且经常在一起。我是说，我们有两节课是一起上的，还加入了同一个兄弟会。所以我们是很好的朋友。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：在我听来，你也有个理想室友啊！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">埃里克：呃，算是也不算吧。他在家里就是个灾难。首先，他总是把厨房弄得乱七八糟。他不洗碗也不倒垃圾。另外，他把衣服扔得到处都是。更别提他把浴室弄成什么样子了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：得了吧，埃里克。他听起来和你很像啊。难怪你们相处得这么好！</span>


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">Chapter 4 Striking up a conversation</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">Conversation: Running into a friend</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Hi, Jen, what’s up? I haven’t seen you for ages.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: Nicole! Fancy running into you here. Do you have time for a cup of coffee?</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Sure, we really need to catch up. Do you work around here?</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: At the dress shop across the street. I’m a sales assistant for the time being, but I’m hopping they’ll promote me to buyer after I have some experience on the floor.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Oh, I love that shop. Their clothes are so trendy and different from the run of the mill. You look fantastic. I’ll bet their sales have gone up since you started working there.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: Well, I try! The thing is, I enjoy the work, because I love the clothes and I like helping people find what works for them . It’s actually quite fulfilling.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Good for you! And I think the idea of becoming a buyer is great. Before you know it, you’ll be working on your own designs. I remember how you used to dream of being a fashion designer.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: Yeah, and I think this is a step in the right direction. Now, what are you up to? The last I heard, you were about to move across country. I hope you’re back to stay.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: As a matter of fact, I just got back a couple of months ago. I’m glad I went, because now I know I really want to be here. I’m working as a waitress right now but I am hopping to get a teaching job. I’ve applied to most of the local school districts so have my fingers crossed I’ll get something this fall.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: What do you want to teach? I’ve heard there are openings for high school teachers in Howard County.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: No way! I haven’t even applied there. I’ll do it as soon as I get home. Man, that will be awesome if they need a biology teacher. Thanks for the tip! Which reminds me, waiting tables isn’t all bad. On weekends, I get pretty good tips. And banking on the info you just gave me, I think I’ll follow you back to work and splurge on a new dress!</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: Great! I already have in mind something for you to try on.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">LATER</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Wow, I love this one. I guess I’m getting ahead of myself, but I have a feeling this is just what I need for the interview with the principal.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: And for the first day of school!</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Thanks so much for your help! Now I’m really pumped. I’m so happy I ran into you today.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: Me, too. Let’s make sure we’ll get together more often.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Yeah, I promise I’ll keep in touch.</span> 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">JEN: Take care. And let me know what happens. Bye for now.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">NICOLE: Bye! And thanks again!</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：嗨，珍，最近怎么样？我好久没见到你了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：妮可！真没想到在这儿碰到你。你有时间喝杯咖啡吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：当然，我们真的得好好聊聊近况了。你在这附近工作吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：就在街对面的那家服装店。我目前是一名店员，但我希望在积累一些店面工作经验后，他们能把我晋升为采购员。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：哦，我超喜欢那家店。他们的衣服很时尚，和普通的款式不一样。你看起来棒极了。我敢打赌，自从你开始在那儿工作，他们的销售额肯定上升了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：嗯，我尽力嘛！关键是，我喜欢这份工作，因为我喜欢那些衣服，而且我喜欢帮人们找到适合他们的东西。这实际上还挺有成就感的。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：真为你高兴！我觉得成为采购员这个想法很棒。不知不觉中，你就会开始设计自己的作品了。我记得你以前一直梦想成为一名时装设计师。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：是啊，我觉得这是朝着正确方向迈出的一步。那么，你现在在做什么呢？我上次听说，你打算搬到别的州去。希望你这次回来就不走了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：事实上，我几个月前刚回来。我很高兴我去了一趟，因为现在我知道我真的想留在这里。我现在在做服务员，但我希望能找到一份教师的工作。我已经向大多数当地学区申请了工作，所以希望今年秋天能有好消息。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：你想教什么？我听说霍华德县的高中有教师岗位空缺。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：不会吧！我都还没向那儿申请呢。我一回家就去申请。要是他们需要生物老师那就太棒了。谢谢你的消息！这倒提醒我了，当服务员也不全是坏事。周末的时候，我能拿到不少小费。基于你刚给我的消息，我想我会跟着你回店里，奢侈一把买条新裙子！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：太好了！我心里已经想好有件衣服适合你试穿。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">（稍后）</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：哇，我喜欢这件。我可能有点想得太远了，但我感觉这就是我去见校长面试时需要的衣服。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：而且开学第一天也能穿！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：非常感谢你的帮忙！现在我真的很兴奋。很高兴今天碰到你。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：我也是。我们一定要多聚聚。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：好啊，我保证会保持联系。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">珍：保重。有消息告诉我。先这样啦。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">妮可：再见！再次感谢！</span>


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">Chapter 5 Making dates and appointments</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">Conversation A: Making an appointments with a doctor</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">RECEPTIONIST: Drs. Manning and Sharp, how can I help you?</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">LISA: Hello, My name is Lisa Peterson . I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Sharp, hopefully sometime next week.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">RECEPTIONISt: And what is it you want to see him about?</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">LISA: I need a complete physical for a new job I am about to take.</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">RECEPTIONIST: Do you have a form that has to be filled out?</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">LISA: Yes, I do. And it looks like I’ll need a pretty thorough exam.</span>

RECEPTIONIST： Can you fax it to me? That way I’ll know how much time to allot for your appointment.

LISA: Sure. Can you give me your fax number?

RECEPTIONIST: It’s 202-739-5906.

LISA: Good. I’ll fax you right away. Will you call me back when you get it?

RECEPTIONIST: Right.

(LATER)

RECEPTIONIST: Hello, Lisa. This is Dr. Sharp’s office. I see you are going to need an hour-long appointment, and Dr. Sharp won’t be able to do that for at least another month. I could give you an appointment with Dr. Manning next Thursday though, at 1 p.m. Would you like to take that?

LISA: Um, yes, that sounds fine. Is there anything I should do to prepare for the exam?

RECEPTIONIST: Yes, I know this will be difficult, but you mustn’t eat or drink anything after midnight the night before. I wish I could get you an appointment earlier in the day, but we don’t have any other openings. 

LISA: OK, but if there is a cancelation earlier in the day, please let me know. I’d much rather come in earlier in the morning. 

RECEPTIONIST: Of course!

LISA: Thanks very much. Good bye!

Conversation B: Changing a lunch date

LISA: Hi, Maria, it’s Lisa. Listen, I’m not going to be able to have lunch with you next Thursday. I have to have a physical for my new job, and it’s on Thursday at one o’clock, and it’s in Alexandria. I’m really sorry. Can we make it another day?

MARIA: No problem. How about Friday at 12:30?

LISA: Oh dear. I can’t do that, either. Could you do Wednesday?

MARIA: Look, we’re going to have to make it the following week. We’ve both got too much on our plates right now. Let’s say Thursday, the twenty-fourth, at one o’clock. OK?

LISA: Perfect! We’ll have a lot to talk about by then!

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对话</span> A：与医生预约
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：曼宁医生和夏普医生诊所，有什么可以帮您？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：你好，我叫丽莎</span>・彼得森。我想预约夏普医生，希望能在下周某个时间。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：请问您找他是看什么病呢？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：我即将入职一份新工作，需要做一次全面的体检。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：您有需要填写的表格吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：有。而且看起来我需要做一次相当全面的检查。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：您能把表格传真给我吗？这样我就能知道该给您的预约安排多长时间。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：当然可以。能告诉我您的传真号码吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：是</span> 202 - 739 - 5906。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：好的。我马上传真给您。您收到后能给我回电吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：好的。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">（稍后）</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：你好，丽莎。这里是夏普医生办公室。我看到您需要一个小时的预约时间，而夏普医生至少在一个月内都安排不了这么长时间。不过，我可以给您预约曼宁医生，下周四下午</span> 1 点。您愿意接受这个预约吗？
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：嗯，好的，听起来不错。为了这次检查，我需要做些什么准备吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：是的，我知道这有点难，但在前一天午夜过后，您一定不能吃任何东西或喝任何东西。我也希望能给您安排当天更早的时间，但我们没有其他空位了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：好的，但如果当天有更早的预约取消，请告诉我。我更希望能在上午早点过来。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">接待员：当然可以！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：非常感谢。再见！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">对话</span> B：更改午餐约会
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：嗨，玛丽亚，我是丽莎。听着，我下周四没办法和你一起吃午饭了。我得为新工作做体检，时间是周四下午</span> 1 点，地点在亚历山大市。真的很抱歉。我们能改到其他日子吗？
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">玛丽亚：没问题。周五</span> 12 点 30 分怎么样？
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：哦，天哪。那个时间我也不行。你周三可以吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">玛丽亚：你看，我们得把时间定到下周了。我们现在都太忙了。就定在</span> 24 号，周四，下午 1 点，怎么样？
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">丽莎：太好了！到那时我们肯定有很多话要聊！</span>


Chapter 6: Expressing wants and needs 

Conversation: Looking for a new apartment

RECEPTIONIST: Good morning! How can I help you?

TED: I'd like to rent an apartment in this neighborhood and wonder if you can help me.

RECEPTIONIST: You need to talk to Shirley. She is our go-to agent for apartment rentals. Here, I'll take you to her office. 

SHIRLEY: Hello, I'm Shirley. Have a seat and tell me what kind of apartment you are looking for. Is it just for you?

TED: Well, that depends on what's available. I'd really rather live alone, but if I don't see anything that works, I could share the bigger place with a friend of mine. 

SHIRLEY: OK, first, tell me what you have in mind.

TED: The most import thing is the location. I want to be in the city, preferably in this neighborhood, so I can walk to the university and to the metro station. I don't have a car. 

SHIRLEY: OK, then you don't mind if there's no parking space.

TED: Exactly. But I want a secure building. I also want it to have a living room, a dinning room, one bedroom, and of course, a modern kitchen and a bathroom. I don't really need all the bells and whistles, but I would like to have a balcony.

SHIRLEY: And what is your budget? I mean, what monthly rent are you thinking about, including utilities?

TED: I'm hoping to find something for about 700 dollars a month.

SHIRLEY: Look, I can tell you right now there are no decent apartments in this area under 1200 dollars a month, and none of them have dining room or balconies. There are modern, secure buildings that are actually near the metro, but they're at least six miles outside of the city. 

TED: There's no way I'm going to live way out there. Do you think you could find a two-bedroom place closer in for, say, 1400 dollars a month? Something I could share with my friend?

SHIRLEY： Let me do a little research this morning and see what I can find. I'm not going to tell you that it's impossible, but I can't promise anything, either. Give me a couple of hours to see what's out there. If I find anything worthwhile, we can go have a look this afternoon. In the meantime, I need you to fill out this form so I have your contact information. As a matter of fact, both you and your friend will have to fill out an application in order to be approved as tenants. I'm assuming you want a one-year lease. Is that right? Oh, one more thing: you don't have a pet, do you?

TED: Yes, I'm willing to sign a one-year lease, and no, I don't have a pet. And I'll make sure my friend get rid of his dog. He can leave it with his family. They have a place in the country. I'd better go give him a heads-up right now. 

SHIRLEY: Good. Be sure both of you bring your financial and credit information with you.

TED: Right. We'll see you at noon, then. Thank you very much.

SHIRLEY: See you later.


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### 第六章：表达愿望与需求
#### 对话：寻找新公寓
接待员：早上好！有什么我可以帮忙的吗？

泰德：我想在这个街区租一套公寓，不知道你能否帮我。

接待员：你得和雪莉谈谈。她是我们负责公寓租赁的首选代理人。来，我带你去她的办公室。

雪莉：你好，我是雪莉。请坐，告诉我你在找什么样的公寓。就你一个人住吗？

泰德：嗯，这得看有什么样的房子。我其实更想一个人住，但要是找不到合适的，我也可以和我的一个朋友合租一个大一点的地方。

雪莉：好的，首先，告诉我你心里的想法。

泰德：最重要的是位置。我想住在市区，最好是这个街区，这样我就能步行去大学和地铁站。我没有车。

雪莉：好的，那你不介意没有停车位吧。

泰德：没错。但我想要一个安保好的大楼。我还希望公寓有一个客厅、一个餐厅、一间卧室，当然，还要有一个现代化的厨房和一间浴室。我其实不需要那些花里胡哨的东西，但我希望有一个阳台。

雪莉：那你的预算是多少呢？我是说，你考虑的包括水电费在内的月租是多少？

泰德：我希望能找到月租700美元左右的房子。

雪莉：听着，我现在就可以告诉你，这个地区月租1200美元以下没有像样的公寓，而且这些公寓都没有餐厅或阳台。倒是有一些现代化且安保好的大楼，实际上离地铁站很近，但它们都在离市区至少六英里以外的地方。

泰德：我绝对不会住到那么远的地方去。你觉得你能不能在市区附近找一个两居室，比如说，月租1400美元的？那种我可以和朋友合租的。

雪莉：今天上午让我做些调查，看看能找到什么。我不会跟你说这不可能，但我也不能保证什么。给我几个小时看看市场上有什么房源。如果我找到任何合适的，我们今天下午可以去看看。在此期间，我需要你填写这张表格，这样我就能有你的联系方式。事实上，你和你的朋友都必须填写一份申请，才能被批准成为租户。我猜你想要签一年的租约，对吗？哦，还有一件事：你没有养宠物，对吧？

泰德：对，我愿意签一年的租约，而且我没有养宠物。我会确保我朋友把他的狗处理好。他可以把狗寄养在他家人那里。他们在乡下有房子。我最好现在就去给他提个醒。

雪莉：好的。你们俩一定要带上你们的财务和信用信息。

泰德：好的。那我们中午见。非常感谢你。

雪莉：回头见。 

[[test#^b89540]]


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### Chapter 7 Making requests and offers

**Conversation: Helping a classmate**

JIM: Hey, buddy, can I ask you a favor?

ALI: Sure, what can I do for you?

JIM: I wonder if you'd be willing to lend me your biology notes. I missed a couple of classes when I was sick. Now I'm totally lost.

ALI: OK. Why don't we go to the library and copy my notebook and then go to your place and go over the lessons. I'm acing biology this semester, so I'm sure I can get you back on track.

(later...)

JIM: Oh, man, that will be a load off my shoulders. I can't thank you enough.

ALI: Glad to help. As a matter of fact, I have a favor to ask of you.

JIM: Oh, yeah. Don't tell me you need more advice about your girlfriend.

ALI: Well, not exactly. It's that her sister is coming here for the weekend. I need to find her a date. Any chance you'd go out with her on Saturday night? We'd all four go to the theater and then out to eat.

JIM: Look, I already agreed to go to the movies with Ben. But how about if I invite her to go to the movies with us instead? Of course, afterward we'd grab a bite to eat, but it won't be anything fancy.

ALI: That sounds great to me. Let me see what Jessica thinks about it, and I'll get back to you ASAP.

JIM: Good, and by the way, thanks again for the help with biology. I think I'm on top of it now. 

ALI: No problem. Don't hesitate to call me if you have any questions.

JIM: Thanks, buddy. See you later.


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### 第七章 提出请求与提供帮助

**对话：帮助同学**

吉姆：嘿，兄弟，我能请你帮个忙吗？

阿里：当然，我能为你做什么？

吉姆：我想知道你是否愿意把你的生物笔记借给我。我生病的时候错过了几节课。现在我完全不知所措了。

阿里：好的。我们为什么不去图书馆复印我的笔记本，然后去你那儿一起复习课程呢？这学期我的生物学得很好，所以我肯定能让你回到正轨。

（过了一会儿……）

吉姆：哦，天哪，那可让我肩上的担子轻多了。我真的感激不尽。

阿里：乐意帮忙。事实上，我也想请你帮个忙。

吉姆：哦，是吗。别告诉我你又需要关于你女朋友的建议了。

阿里：嗯，不完全是。是她妹妹这个周末要来这儿。我得给她找个约会对象。你周六晚上有没有可能和她出去？我们四个人可以一起去剧院，然后出去吃饭。

吉姆：听着，我已经答应和本一起去看电影了。但是我邀请她和我们一起去看电影怎么样？当然，之后我们会随便吃点东西，但不会很讲究。

阿里：听起来不错。让我看看杰西卡对此有什么想法，我会尽快回复你。

吉姆：好的，顺便说一下，再次感谢你在生物方面的帮助。我想我现在已经掌握了。

阿里：没问题。如果你有任何问题，随时给我打电话。

吉姆：谢了，兄弟。回头见。


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<p style="text-align:center;margin:0">Search
YOUNG SHELDON (2017–…): SEASON 1, EPISODE 1 - PILOT - FULL TRANSCRIPT
</p>
*9-year-old Sheldon Cooper learns that having a brilliant mind doesn't always help growing up in Texas.*
(train chugging)

(train whistle blows)

ADULT SHELDON: I've always loved trains.

In fact, if my career

in theoretical physics hadn't
worked out, my backup plan

was to become a
professional ticket taker.

Or hobo.

(train whistle blows)

♪ ♪

And when I figured out
that trains allowed me

to prove Newton's first law...

An object in motion stays in motion

with the same speed and
in the same direction

unless acted upon by
an unbalanced force...

I felt like Neil Armstrong on the moon,

alone and happy.

MARY: Shelly, dinner's ready!

♪ Be-bop-a-lula, baby, what I say ♪

(giggles) I don't care
how dimwitted you are.

Scientific principles
have to make you smile.

Of course, nobody I knew in East Texas

in 1989 cared about Newtonian physics.

The only Newtons they cared about

were Wayne and Fig.

MISSY: Sheldon, if you don't get in here,

- I'm gonna lick your toothbrush!
- Coming!

That's my sister.

And she's done it before.

♪ Do the walk of life ♪

♪ Yeah, he do the walk of life. ♪

The hell were you doing

- out there?
- George,

language.

What language? So?

I was exploring dimensional kinematics.

Admit it... He's adopted.

SHELDON: How can I be adopted

when I have a twin sister?

Think, monkey, think.

MARY: That's enough.

No one's adopted.

I wish I was.

That can still be arranged.

Now, let's pray.

A moment, please.

(sighs)

- Leave him be.
- He can hold hands

with his family. It won't kill him.

We don't know that.

Georgie, did you wash
your hands before dinner?

Or even this week?

None of your business.

Hence the mittens.

MARY: Thank you, God, for this food

we're about to receive and for
the nourishment of our bodies,

and bless the hands that prepared it.

ALL: Amen.

How come we ain't got no tater tots?

I made tater tots last night.

GEORGE: I'd take tater tots

over mashed potaters any day.

- Just eat what I made you.
- Can we at least

have tater tots tomorrow?

ADULT SHELDON: It was
family dinners like this

that led me to adopt
a mid-Atlantic accent.

Nobel Prize winners...

(Southern accent): ought not
be orderin' tater tots.

Everybody excited to
start school Monday?

I am.

I guess so.

MARY: Georgie?

Freshman year, that's a big deal.

How can I be excited when he's gonna be

in the same grade as me?

SHELDON: Don't worry,
Georgie, I'm not planning

on being in the ninth
grade for very long.

All I know is he's not in
the same grade as me anymore,

and I'm thrilled.

Good luck with your finger painting.

You're gonna get your
ass kicked in high school.

MARY: Hey, language.

I'm not going to be assaulted.

High school is a haven
for higher learning.

Oh, dear God.

Speaking of God, who's going to church

- with me tomorrow?
- GEORGE SR.: I can't.

I'm meeting with the other coaches.

You can't meet after church?

No, Mary, I can't meet after church.

Georgie?

I got to study my playbook.

I'll go with you, Mom.

MISSY: Why are you going?

- You don't believe in God.
- No,

but I believe in Mom.

I'll take it. Missy?

Can't, Heather asked me to...

- You're goin'.
- Son of a bitch.

- Hey.
- Ow!

(laughs)

MARY: Missy... (gasps) Don't you

throw something at the
dinner table. George Jr.

ADULT SHELDON: Jane Goodall had
to go to Africa to study apes.

MISSY: Hey!

I just had to go to dinner.

Never at the dinner table!

You knock that off, George!

D-Do not retaliate!

ALL: ♪ Onward, Christian soldiers ♪

♪ Marching as to war ♪

♪ With the cross of Jesus ♪

♪ Going on before. ♪

In Matthew nine, verse four, Jesus said,

"Why would you entertain
evil thoughts in your hearts?"

- (quietly): Do you have evil thoughts?
- Shh.

I just don't think
this part applies to me.

That's fine. Be quiet and listen.

I'm only nine years old.

Most evil doesn't start till puberty.

(clears throat)

Hello.

Philippians 4:8,

"Finally, brothers, whatever is..."

Do you have evil thoughts?

I'm having one right now.

Really? What is it?

When we get home, I'm gonna
kick your little balls.

You can't. They haven't descended yet.

- Mom?
- What?

When should I be expecting my testicles?

"...whatever is admirable..."

What is wrong with him?

Nothin' is wrong with him.

Now, turn around before
I knock your lights out.

PASTOR: think continually
on these things.

A good thought leads

to a good thing.

You feel it in your body.
You feel it in your...

ADULT SHELDON: My mom
was my Christian soldier.

Leads to evil things
and sits there and...

And for the record, they
descended when I was 15.

(whirring)

♪ ♪

Shelly, it's your last day of
summer. Go out and enjoy it.

But I have to learn
the student handbook.

Ooh, did you know extreme hairstyles,

goatees and mustaches are not allowed?

I didn't. I personally
find that very reassuring.

Look what a beautiful day it is.

(loud whirring)

(tires screeching)

(deep barking)

Go play.

"Go play"... if only
life were that simple.

There, I played.

Hey, Sheldon!

Hello, Billy Sparks.

- Hello, Matilda Sparks.
- I heard

- you're going to high school tomorrow.
- I am.

You're going to have
to find someone else

to torment on the playground.

"Torment"?

(sighs) It means to maliciously harass.

"Her ass"? (chuckles)

That's funny.

Well, this was nice.

Hey, doofus!

(squawks)

Mom!

- Good girl.
- Mom!

MARY: What am I supposed
to do? His feet are growing.

GEORGE SR.: Why can't he
wear Georgie's old shoes?

MARY: He won't hold your hand.

You think he's gonna put his feet

in his brother's smelly shoes?

GEORGE SR.: Well, we damn
well better cut back somewhere.

MARY: Will you please
keep your voice down?

(door shuts)

They're fighting about you again.

They're fighting about money.

It's a common argument in marriages.

(door opens)

Lights out.

Big day tomorrow.

Mom?

Hmm?

Do we have financial problems?

Don't you worry about that.

We are fine.

Now, go to sleep.

(sighs)

She's lying. She just said
that to make you feel better.

Mom doesn't lie.

Sure, she thinks

the Earth was made in six days,

but that's 'cause she's
gullible, not a liar.

MISSY: Mom,

Sheldon can't find his bowtie.

Really? I laid it out for him.

Leave it alone, Mary.
He doesn't need a bowtie.

It's his first day of school.
Let him wear what he wants.

SHELDON: Mom, I can't find my bowtie!

Dear Lord, why's he
got to wear a bowtie?

Can I drive in with you?

Sure.

Everybody's gonna
know he's your brother.

It's gonna be awful for you.

Tell her to shut up.

She's not wrong.

(TV plays quietly)

- It's got to be here.
- SHELDON: It's not.

- It's not!
Shelly, stay calm. We'll find it.

- My tie is gone! My tie is gone!
- Shelly,

you don't really need a tie.

I have to find my tie.
I have to find my tie.

Be right back.

Professor Proton wears a bowtie!

George Junior,

- give me back that bowtie right now!
- I didn't take it!

- Don't you lie to me!
- I'm not lying!

- We'll see about that.
- Stay out of my room!

She's gonna find your dirty magazines.

Shut up!

You are not having a good day.

(sighs)

(sighs)

Ugh!

(sighs)

Hey. Hey, he didn't take it.

- Then what happened to it?!
- SHELDON: Help me find my bowtie!

I'll check in the bathroom!

I took it.

- Why would you do that?
- Mary,

the boy is nine years old
and going into high school.

Isn't that weird enough?

Give it to me. Come on.

It's not just Sheldon.

Georgie's gonna be in class with him.

Not in the bathroom!

Give it.

♪ Think about it ♪

♪ There must be higher love ♪

♪ Down in the heart or
hidden in the stars above ♪

Would you like to play a driving game?

Not really. I always lose.

- I know. That's why it's fun.
- (laughs)

How about license
plates with prime numbers

- followed by a cons...?
- Why don't we just talk?

Very well.

You understand

that some people are
gonna be intimidated by you

'cause of how smart you are?

Or maybe they'll recognize my intellect

and make me their leader.

Lord, look after my son.

Don't let him get stuffed in a gym bag.

♪ Bring me a higher love, oh, oh ♪

♪ Bring me a higher love... ♪

(distorted sounds and voices)

(distorted speech)

Oh, dear.

Yeah.

That boy has an exposed tattoo.

He does.

I wonder if he knows

that's in violation of the dress code.

Speaking of which, how
about we lose the bowtie?

Why?

Look around, honey. None of
the other kids are wearing one.

Well, perhaps I'll start a fad.

No, you won't. Please trust Mommy.

All right, tell you what.

You take it off, and this weekend,

I'll take you to RadioShack.

Hmm?

(bell ringing)

(indistinct chatter)

(growling)

You doing okay?

I guess.

(roars)

I smell ammonia.

They must've done a
thorough cleaning recently.

I like that.

MARY: And remember, if anybody
bothers you, what do you say?

My dad's a football coach.

And? My brother's a football player.

Good.

Hey, Mom, look.

That girl's pregnant.

Congratulations.

(toilet flushing)

Well, that was revolting.

All right. This is your homeroom.

Do you want me to go in with you?

No. Although I could've
used you in the restroom.

Okay, well...

You have a good day.

And I'll pick you up after school,

same door we came in.

Are you crying or
having an allergy attack?

Allergies.

It's probably the ammonia.

Probably. (sniffles)

Okay. Let the learning begin.

(exhales)

All right, everybody,
my name is Ms. MacElroy.

In addition to being
your homeroom teacher,

I'll be seeing some of
you in my English class,

and some of you on the volleyball court.

Just to give you a little history,

I've been here at
Medford for 29 years...

I taught some of your
older brothers and sisters,

and sadly, some of your parents.

Not much I haven't seen.

Until today.

I'm sure you're well aware
we have a student with us,

who, despite his young age,

is remarkably gifted.

And I expect y'all to
make him feel welcome.

Yes, Sheldon?

Per the student dress and grooming code,

this boy's hair is too long,

this boy is wearing sports attire

outside of a designated area

and this girl's blouse is diaphanous,

which means I can see her brassiere.

- (laughter)
- Thank you.

I will take that into account.

All right.

We have a few minutes
before first period.

I need y'all to fill out these forms.

What?

Also in violation

of the grooming code on page 48,

article five, subsection B,

you have a bit of a mustache.

(laughter)

This is a stupid idea. This boy does not

belong in our school.

PETERSEN: Come on Vicky,
it's just the first day.

Why don't we all just
take a deep breath here?

The hell with that. Five
minutes into my math class,

he questioned my credentials.

How am I supposed to control a
classroom when a kid accuses me

of being in breach of the hygiene code?

Well, Hubert, it wouldn't
kill you to shower

a little more often. George,
you want to weigh in here?

- Well...
- INGRAM: Oral Roberts University

is a wonderful school.

He said I was intimidated
by his intelligence,

and then,

he offered to be my "leader."

(clears throat)

(playing Mozart's Sonata in D)

(piano playing)

(stops playing)

Do you know this sonata?

No.

How long have you played the piano?

I don't play piano.

PETERSEN: George,

you got any thoughts here?

I certainly do.

Mary, tell him.

It's simple. We don't have a choice.

Well, you gave it a shot.

We wish you luck with
Sheldon elsewhere...

MARY: No, no, no.

We don't have a choice.

He's got to stay here.

We can't afford

private school.

I sure can't homeschool him.

He's doing calculus and
Euclidean something or other.

Euclidean geometry.

Guess where I learned that.

Yeah, yeah, we know.

All I care about is that

my son gets the education
he deserves, so you all

are gonna have to figure this out.

Coach, can you help me out here, please?

'Cause I'm dyin'.

I'd rather not.

G minor.

F.

E flat.

C minor.

You have perfect pitch.

Okay.

Sweetheart, you should
really pursue music.

No, thank you. Musicians take drugs.

Is there a faculty restroom I could use?

(whistle blows)

♪ Ooh... ♪

(grunting)

♪ Ooh... ♪

Cooper, Stinson, you're up.

(laughs) Hey, look,
it's the dumb brother.

- Okay.
- (blows whistle)

(grunting, yelling)

(whistle blowing)

BERGDOFF: That's enough. Hey.

- (yelling)
- (whistle blowing)

BERGDOFF: Hey, that's enough!

- Hey, hey!
- GEORGE SR.: That's enough!

Georgie.

Georgie! Georgie!

Stop! Stop!

What the hell is wrong with you?

You okay?

No, I'm not okay.

Where you think you're going?

I quit. I don't want to play anymore!

- Since when?
- Since right now!

All right, what is going on?

What do you think's going on?!

You mean Sheldon?

You can't let that bother you.

It doesn't bother you?

You got called to the
principal's office.

Yeah, that wasn't so great.

I can't be in the same school as him!

Well, I don't see what choice you have.

Right. Ever since he could
talk, I quit having any choices.

(groans)

I know it's hard.

I'm telling you, as your
coach, quit your whining,

get your uniform on and you
get your ass back out there.

But what about as my dad?

Your dad is having a bad day.

Listen to your coach.

Can a clock be powered
by an ordinary potato?

I hope so, boys and girls,

or this is going to be
a really boring episode.

The supplies you'll need...

Why can't we watch DuckTales?

'Cause we don't learn anything
watching DuckTales.

It's TV, we aren't supposed to learn.

Two alligator grips and, let's see...

Of course, a clock.

Missy, go somewhere else. I
need to talk to your brother.

Why don't you go somewhere
else and I can watch Duck...

Go!

I hate everybody.

It's time for science.

Hey, he was about to power
a clock with a potato.

Not possible.

- Now, listen...
- Am I in trouble?

No.

Maybe. Just listen.

You're not gonna make it in this school

if you keep ratting people out.

But they were breaking
the grooming codes

and the dress codes.

I saw one boy with
a T-shirt that said...

(whispering): "Bite me."

Yeah. That-that's terrible.

Sheldon, let me tell you a little story.

Did you ever wonder why we
moved from Galveston to Medford?

No. I tend to wonder
about the bigger questions.

Okay, well, here's why.

Your dad had a real good coaching job

and I saw some
grown-ups breaking rules.

What'd they do?

I-It's kind of complicated, but...

football coaches aren't
allowed to recruit kids

from other high schools
to play on their teams.

And you told on them?

Yeah. You know what happened?

Justice descended
upon the rule breakers?

I got fired, Sheldon.

And I got a bad reputation.

Oh. That's why you drink so much beer.

Just do yourself a favor.

Okay? Go to school tomorrow,

and mind your own business.

All right?

Dad.

Are you sad that you got fired?

Mostly angry.

But yeah.

Maybe a little sad.

All right, let's say grace.

Thank you, God,

for this food we are about to receive.

(muffled praying continues)

ADULT SHELDON: That was the first time

I held my father's hand.

MARY: our bodies and bless
the hands that prepared it.

Amen.

- GEORGIE: Amen.
- Amen.

MARY: Hey, George Jr., wait your turn.

ADULT SHELDON: I wouldn't
touch my brother's hand

until 17 years later,

thanks to the invention of Purell.

♪ ♪

You know what I find comforting?

What's that, baby?

In a world filled with uncertainty,

this place will be here forever.

_

CLERK: Hey, Sheldon, how you doing?


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I can't wait to ...

how about next Friday 

that sounds impressive 

I'm curious to see it

would you like to ...

what else do you want to buy

**At the heart of** the story of fast food is a very 'anyone **can do** this' sense.


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every once in a while偶尔
be fed up厌倦

It's fine to leave dishes in the sink every once in a while, but she does it every day. I'm fed up with it.

It's up to you.

We're only asking you not to have parties every day.

ask sb not to do sth

that’s quit an achievement 

There’s no question he’ll do a good job.

It must have been him as we found his footprints

As a result of my decision to change jobs, I have to move


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that's easy for you to say 你说的轻巧

assault袭击，攻击，侵犯

let's try a different approach让我们换一种方式

emotional crisis情感危机

something impressive一些厉害的事

have a seat请坐

you are bluffing你在虚张声势

how come为什么，怎么回事

desperate渴望的

over and over again一遍又一遍

you may give that a try你可以试试那样

You don't have to go to any trouble for me. 你不需要为我给自己添麻烦

be beside oneself 情绪失控

Would you do me a little tiny favor? 你能帮我一个小忙吗

do yourself a favor为你自己好

you stay out of this你别管闲事

mind your own business管好你自己的事

cry for attention渴求关注

How frustrated 好沮丧

a bit much 有点过分

this is something that’s been concerning you? 这件事一直困扰你吗

That’s tricky 那很棘手/那很难

what the hell were you doing? 你们在干啥

leave him be 随他去

don’t mess with me 别惹我

I am so proud of you 我以你为荣

so clueless 太笨了

what’s the point of living? 活着有什么意义

It's sort of out of our hands. 这有点超出我们的掌控了

blows one’s mind. 令某人震惊

take something with a pinch of salt. 对某事感到怀疑

Even a broke clock is right twice a day….


key: chroma:document
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### 第一篇对话
**英文提取**
Robbie: Who is it?
Philip: Dad.
Robbie: **Come on in**, Dad.
Philip: I thought you might be hungry. I brought you a chicken sandwich and a glass of milk.
Robbie: I am hungry. Thanks, Dad. What time is it, anyway?¹
Philip: [He looks at his watch.] Ten o’clock. **What are you working on?²**
Robbie: I’m writing a story for the high - school paper.³
Philip: **Can’t you finish it tomorrow?**
Robbie: No, **I have to turn it in⁴ in the morning.**
Philip: What’s it about?⁵
Robbie: I’m writing an article⁶ on the feelings about graduation.
Philip: And... how do you feel?
Robbie: Me? A little scared.⁷ And excited, too.
Philip: **I felt the same way.**
Robbie: **The scary⁸ part’s leaving home and moving to college.**
Philip: Oh, **leaving home is part of growing up**. Well, don’t work all night.
Robbie: I don’t mind.⁹ I enjoy writing.
Philip: Well, **maybe you should think about becoming a writer.**
Robbie: Maybe I should.
Philip: **You have lots of time to decide.**
Robbie: **That’s the worst¹⁰ part—making decisions.**
Philip: You’ll be OK. Good night, Son.
Robbie: Good night, Dad.

**翻译**

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：谁呀？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：爸爸。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：进来吧，爸爸。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我想着你可能饿了。我给你带了一份鸡肉三明治和一杯牛奶。</span> 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我确实饿了。谢谢爸爸。话说现在几点了？</span>¹ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：[他看了看表。]</span> 十点钟。**你在忙什么呢**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">？</span>² 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我在为校报写一篇报道。</span>³ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：你不能明天再写完吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：不行，我早上得交上去。</span>⁴ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：</span>**是关于什么的**<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">？</span>⁵ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我在写一篇关于毕业感受的文章。</span>⁶ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：那</span>……你感觉如何？
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我？有点害怕。</span>⁷ 也有点兴奋。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我当年也是这种感觉。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：让人害怕的</span>⁸ 是离开家去上大学。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：哦，离开家是成长的一部分。好了，别熬通宵。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我不介意。</span>⁹ 我喜欢写作。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：嗯，也许你该考虑当个作家。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：也许我该试试。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：你有大把时间做决定。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：最糟糕的</span>¹⁰ 就是做决定。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：你会没事的。晚安，儿子。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：晚安，爸爸。</span>


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### 第二篇对话
**英文提取**
Philip: Ah, good morning, Robbie.
Robbie: Good morning, Dad.
Grandpa: How’s my grandson?
Robbie: Fine, Grandpa. Fine! **What’s all the cheering¹² about?** Did the University of Michigan win another football game?
Grandpa: Better than that. Tell him, Philip.
Philip: **I just spoke with Charley Rafer.**
Robbie: Who’s Charley Rafer?
Philip: He’s the Dean of Admissions¹³ for the University of Michigan.
Grandpa: **And it turns out¹⁴ he’s a classmate¹⁵ of Philip’s.**
Philip: We were both on the tennis team.
Robbie: Great!
Philip: It is great. **He’s going to be in New York tomorrow to interview¹⁶ applicants¹⁷ for admission.**
Grandpa: **And he’s agreed to fit you into his schedule.¹⁸**
Robbie: **But I may not want to go to Michigan.**
Philip: It’s one of the best¹⁹ schools ²⁰ in the country, Robbie. I studied medicine there. Your grandfather went to the Engineering School²¹ there.
Robbie: I know that, but...
Grandpa: You said you wanted to be a doctor like your father.
Robbie: **Not exactly.**
Grandpa: **You couldn’t pick a finer medical school than Michigan.**
Robbie: Yes, I know that.

**翻译**
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：啊，早上好，罗比。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：早上好，爸爸。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：我的孙子怎么样？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：挺好的，爷爷。挺好！这么欢呼</span>¹² 是因为什么事？密歇根大学又赢了一场橄榄球赛吗？ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：比那还好。告诉他吧，菲利普。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我刚和查理·雷弗通过话。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：查理·雷弗是谁？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：他是密歇根大学的招生办主任。</span>¹³ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：结果发现</span>¹⁴ 他是菲利普的同学。¹⁵ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我们俩都在网球队。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：太棒了！</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：确实很棒。他明天要来纽约面试</span>¹⁶ 申请入学的学生。¹⁷ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：而且他已经同意把你安排进他的日程里。</span>¹⁸ 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：但我可能不想去密歇根大学。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：罗比，那是国内最好的</span>¹⁹ 学校²⁰ 之一。我在那儿学的医学。你爷爷在那儿的工学院²¹ 上过学。 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我知道，但是</span>……
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：你说过你想成为像你爸爸一样的医生。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：不完全是。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：你找不到比密歇根大学更好的医学院了。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：是的，我知道。</span>


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### 第三篇对话
**英文提取**
Philip: Let’s meet with Charley at the university club.²² Ten o’clock tomorrow morning. **It doesn’t mean you’re going to Michigan.**
Grandpa: **It doesn’t mean you have to be a doctor.** But the interview will be good experience for you.
Robbie: In that case,²³ it’s OK. [to Philip] Dad, **growing up means making my own decisions, doesn’t it?**
Philip: You’re right, Robbie. But, like your Grandpa suggested,²⁴ have the interview.
Grandpa: And then make your own decision.
Robbie: That sounds fine.
Philip: **I know it’s sudden**, Robbie, but this is an important opportunity. **We’ll head²⁵ down there first thing tomorrow morning. OK?**
Robbie: Sure, Dad.
Philip: **I want you to know something, Son. I’m... very proud of you.**
Robbie: Thanks, Dad.
Philip: Well, I’ve got an appointment at the hospital. I’ll see you all at dinnertime.
Robbie: Bye, Dad.
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>Philip leaves.]
Grandpa: **Is something still wrong, Robbie?**
Robbie: I’ll be OK.
Grandpa: **Going away to college for the first time always makes one a little nervous.**
Robbie: **I guess so. I’ll be OK. I just need time to think.**

**翻译**
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我们明早十点在大学俱乐部</span>²² 和查理见面吧。这并不意味着你就会去密歇根大学。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：这也不意味着你就得成为医生。但这次面试会给你带来很好的经验。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：那样的话，</span>²³ 行吧。[对菲利普说] 爸爸，长大意味着自己做决定，不是吗？
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：你说得对，罗比。但是，就像你爷爷建议的，</span>²⁴ 去参加面试吧。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：然后你再自己做决定。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：听起来不错。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：我知道这很突然，罗比，但这是个重要的机会。我们明早第一件事就是去那儿。好吗？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：好的，爸爸。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：儿子，我想让你知道，我</span>……为你感到非常骄傲。
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：谢谢，爸爸。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">菲利普：嗯，我在医院还有个预约。晚餐时见。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：再见，爸爸。</span>
<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">[</span>菲利普离开。]
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：你还是有心事吗，罗比？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我会没事的。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">爷爷：第一次离家上大学总会让人有点紧张。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">罗比：我想是吧。我会没事的。我只是需要时间想想。</span>


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would sooner have done sth. 宁愿做过某事（实际上没有）
	> he would say that God had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would sooner have had no tail and no flies.


As soon as
	> As soon as the light in the bedroom went out there was a stirring and a fluttering all through the farm buildings.

in order to
	> Everyone was quite ready to lose an hour’s sleep in order to hear what he had to say.

begin to
	> Before long the animals began to arrive and make themselves comfortable after their different fashions.

be capable of
	> It is capable of affording food in abundance to an enormously greater number of animals than now inhabit it.

as a matter of
	> The animals had assumed as a matter of course that these would be shared out equally.

do you know what would happen if
	> Do you know what would happen if we pigs failed in our duty?

be to do 计划做什么
	> The pigeons whose instructions were to mingle with the animals on neighboring farms.

intend to 打算做什么
	> I intend to study abroad next year.

no intention of doing 无意如此
	> I had no intention of doing that.

enough to do足以做某事
	> I'm hungry enough to eat a horse.

it had come to 逐渐
	> It had come to be accepted that the pigs, who were manifestly cleverer than the other animals, should decide all questions of farm policy, though their decisions had to be ratified by a majority vote. 

were bound to 注定
	> If they could not defend themselves they were bound to be conquered.


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All right/ alright

all of the sudden

I realize

It’s not even a *date*

Sounds like *a date to me*

There’s gotta something wrong with *him*

Finally, I figure I’d better *answer it*


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That's interesting

**Hi, I'm powell. It's great to be here. How about you?**

**What brought you to this party?**

**Do you come to parties like this often?**

**The music here is really good, don't you think?**

That's cool!

sounds nice

That's a smart move!


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Lesson 1

1 go to the theatre<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">，去看戏。</span>
2 got angry<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">，生气。</span>
3 turn round<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">，转身，也可用</span>turn around<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">。</span>
4 pay attention<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">，注意。</span>
5 I could not bear it<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">．我无法忍受。</span>
6 none of your business，不关你的事。

Lesson 2

on Sundays，指每个星期日。星期几的前面用介词on。
What a day！多么糟糕的天气！这是一个感叹句，完整的句子应该是What a day it is！
I'm coming to see you．在这句话中现在进行时用来表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。
Dear me！天哪！这也是一个感叹句。

Lesson 4

1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。

Lesson 5

1 up to now: so far
2 in this way: according to this

Lesson 7

1 keep guard, 守卫。
2 to their surprise,使他们吃惊的是。
3 a few hours earlier 几个小时之前
4 some of the detectives; others; two others

Lesson 9

1 a large crowd of people 一大群人
2 at five to twelve 在某个时间点
3 nothing happened 什么事情都没有发生
4 at that moment 在那个时候
5 it was true 事实如此
6 begin to, refuse to 修饰动作

Lesson 10

1 It’s called a clavichord 被称作是
2 be kept in the living room 存放在
3 own和belong 拥有和属于
4 try to, allow sb to 
5 repair fix

Lesson 11

1 have dinner 吃饭
2 pay the money back 还钱
3 ask 请求
4 get a good salary 

Lesson 12

1 sail 航行
2 meet 送行
3 It has sailed across the Atlantic many times
4 set out 出发、启程；开始着手做；
5 be away for two month 离开两个月（不能用leave，因为leave是短暂性动作）

Lesson 13

1 at present 现在
2 during this time 在这段期间
3 give five performances 演出五场 
4 as usual 像以前一样
5 have a difficult time 日子不好过
6 keep order 维持秩序
7 It’s always the same on these occasions

Lesson 14

1 amusing experience 有趣的经历
2 ask sb. for a lift 搭便车
3 as soon as 
4 apart from 除了（except)
5 neither of us

Lesson 15

1 go/walk/enter/head

Lesson 16

1 enjoy your stay 
2 pay attention to
3 fail to

Lesson 17

1 in spite of this 尽管如此
2 take part in 参加

Lesson 18

1 look for 查找

Lesson 19

1 at any moment 随时
2 May I have two tickets, please?
3 exclaim 大声说
4 just then/at that moment
5 at once 立即

Lesson 20

1 be interested in 感兴趣
2 It’s a waste of time 这是浪费时间 
3 It doesn’t worry me/I have never been annoyed.
4 instead of
5 go fishing, without catching anything
6 you must give up fishing

Lesson 21
***
1 drive sb. mad
2 cannot be used
3 come into 开始进入（某种状态） come into use开始使用
4 over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise
5 must have 对过去的肯定推测
6 knock down 撞倒
7 offer a large sum of money 提供一大笔钱
8 be determined to 决定
9 they are probably right
10 for some reason 由于某些原因

Lesson 22

1 dream of 想到
2 regularly 定期
3 decide to/be determined to
4 certainly

Lesson 23

1 get a surprise / be surprised 
2 it looks strange to someone

Lesson 24

1 enter 后面不用加into，直接enter the office
2 these days也表示“现在”
3 complain about
4 be sympathetic 表示同情的
5 by a knock at the door
6 outside是介词，不用加of


Lesson 25

1 arrive in和arrive at的区别
2 ask a porter不能用ask to
3 smile at而不是smile to

Lesson 26

1 pretend假装
2 in the same way就像是
3 better than anyone else

Lesson 27

1 late in the afternoon
2 as soon as this was done
3 tell stories
4 some time later
5 put out the fire
6 sleep soundly
7 it was raining heavily
8 put up the tent

Lesson 28

1 one of those rare people who
2 believe in
3 ever since …, have …
4 because of this
5 none of … yet
6 even once


Lesson 29

1 since then
2 lonely 偏远的 lonely village, lonely island
3 land anywhere 因为anywhere是副词，不需要前面加介词


Lesson 30

1 row 划船
2 kick a ball 踢球
3 a passing boat 一条路过的船
4 run away 逃跑
5 call out 大声呼喊
6 in sight 在视线中


Lesson 31

1 used to
2 as a young man
3 it was his job to repair bicycles 
4 in his twenties
5 at that time
6 ask sb to do sth



Lesson 32

1 the temptation to do 什么的诱惑
2 greater than ever 比以前更好
3 it was easier for the detective to watch her
4 once a week 每周一次

Lesson 33

1 by boat 不能用 by a boat
2 be caught in 遭遇，被困在
3 towards evening 天将黑时
4 cover a distance of eight miles
5 ahead = in front of her
6 up the cliff 往上朝着悬崖
7 on arriving at the shore

Lesson 34 

1 be worried / be nervous
2 call at 拜访（某地），call on表示拜访（某人）
3 pick up 找到
4 a small village 400 miles away 
5 be surprised at
6 also放在be后面（当然will also be)
7 a boy of fifteen

Lesson 35

1 not long ago / a short while ago 不久前，不能用’not long before’
2 drive taxis, drive buses
3 see sb doing sth
4 is finding 正发现 He is finding his new work far more exciting
5 a bag full of money
6 The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.
7 Roy drove his bus into the back of it.
8 shortly afterwards 没过多久

Lesson 36

1 be sure to 确信会 she is sure to succeed
2 set up a record
3 intend to 打算
4 have something to drink
5 wait for
6 watch sb do sth

Lesson 37

1 in four years 四年后。不能用later
2 by the end of the year 年底之前
3 immense 巨大的
4 fantastic 巨大的
5 be looking forward to 期待


Lesson 38

1 imagine doing 想象做什么
   dream of doing
2 even when 表示即使在什么时候，跟even if类似
3 as if 好像
4 settle down 安顿下来
5 almost immediately 几乎立刻
6 got a shock 感到震惊
7 he acted as if he had never lived in England before.
8 The dream he had had for so many years ended here.
9 had no sooner done… than … 类似于as soon as 和 the moment
10 had hardly … when … 刚…就…
     
Lesson 39

1 be in hospital 住院
2 refuse to do / reject doing 拒绝某事 
3 answer the phone 接电话
4 inquire 询问，打听

Lesson 40

1 ask sb to do 安排，要求
2 next to / beside 旁边
3 take a seat 坐下
4 Will you be doing something 你将会去做什么吗？
5 make conversation 开启对话


Lesson 41

1 look at herself in the mirror
2 a new style chair full of holes
3 half an hour 不是a half hour
4 remark 评论
5 regret saying it


Lesson 42

TODO

Lesson 43

TODO

Lesson 44

1 in the struggle
2 keep doing sth
3 got such a fright that …
4 got so angry that …
5 be out of breath
6 continue to / begin to
7 catch up with
8 in their possession
9 go through 翻看
10 need to be fixed = need fixing

Lesson 45

1 outside his front door
2 be wrapped up in / be packed in
3 in this way

Lesson 46

1 unload 卸货
2 account for the fact / figure out 
3 It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.
4 astonish 使惊讶

Lesson 47

1 up for sale 
2 the night before

Lesson 48

1 let sb do sth. 一定不能加to
2 it is impossible for you to answer.
3 In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 
4 search out 寻找

Lesson 49

1 A young man saved up for years to buy a real bed
2 For the first time in his life
3 he carried the bed on to the roof of his house
4 glance at


Lesson 50

1 get off 下车
2 get in the car / get on the bus
3 lose my way / get lost 迷路
4 This is as far as we go
5 It doesn’t matter / No problem 没关系
6 in that case 既然如此
7 excursion 远足
8 prefer to 宁愿

Lesson 51

1 go on a diet / be on a diet 节食
2 hurriedly 匆忙的 promptly 
3 guiltily 内疚的
4 strict 严格的
5 occasionally 偶尔地
6 get so bad that
7 Hugh was still as fat as ever


Lesson 52

1 get my new room in order / tide up my new room 收拾我的新屋子
2 to make matters worse
3 gaze at / stare at 
4 in your free time / in your spare time
5 help sb. to do sth
6 carry a bookcase up the stairs / carry a bookcase upstairs
7 rather和quite的区别

Lesson 53

1 since then 从那时开始
2 put out 扑灭（火灾）
3 wind round 缠绕卷在


Lesson 54

1 I dropped the kids off at the school
2 I returned home
3 hang up 挂断
4 busy doing sth
5 Nothing could have been more annoying
6 What a mess
7 be at work 在上班


key: chroma:document
string_value:
## 单词：

laid off: （vs fire） 解雇

complacent: 自满的，可用来形容不肯努力的员工

solitaire: (vs alone) <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">独立的，</span>solitaire <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">强调</span> <span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span><span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">独自进行”</span> <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">的活动或事物本身的</span> <span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span><span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">单一性”。例句：</span>Writing can be a solitaire occupation, but it gives me a lot of satisfaction.

enhance: （vs improve） 提升，强调变得更好，而improve更强调从不好变成好

jogging: (vs running) 作为一种爱好的跑步


key: chroma:document
string_value:
## 发音：

普通话式的发音短促并且容易吞掉音节：
1. 比如For，F和V等发音应该会有更多的空气呼出，可以吹开一张卫生纸
2. glasses，可以分为 glas和ses两个部分，三个s都应该发音出来
3. 对于单词中连续两个字母的，比如thirteen, 两个e应该延长读音
4. university和uniform，前面的u更像是“鱼”而不是“又”
5. 一个句子的断句很重要，它的含义会因为断句不同而不同。
6. I和you应该发音更长，不然会显得粗鲁
7. 元音前面接an而不是a，是因为a接元音不好发音，应该多想想这些东西
8. 1,132: 逗号的时候要呼吸


key: chroma:document
string_value:
## 表达技巧：

自我介绍时，应该有一个长时间（5秒）的停顿，让大家把注意力集中过来

Good Morning, [5 seconds], As you know or may not know my name, …


key: chroma:document
string_value:
## 待办：

<Basic Sales Skills - Powerful Self-Introductions>
<Basic Social Skills - Dinner’s on me: Entertaining and Eating Out>


key: chroma:document
string_value:
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>通用介绍语</b></span>

Good Morning, [last five seconds], you may or may not know my name is Powell Lee. 

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>年份读法：</b></span>

2010： 建议读成 twenty ten

**For example, 要连读**

**not是否连读：直接读强调not，连读忽略not**

**work, job, career, profession的区别**

help和assist的区别

as well as, in addition to, plus

customers

much里u的发音

yet和but的区别

change和evolve的区别


key: chroma:document
string_value:
s1c1

There’s nothing to tell.

He’s just some guy I work with!

Come on! You are going out with thy guy!

There’s gotta something wrong with him!

All right! Joey, Be nice!

So does he have a hump? A hump and a hairpiece?

Wait, does he eat chalk?

Just Cause, I don’t want her go through what I went through with Carl.

OK, everybody relax, relax, It’s not even a date, Its just two people going out to dinner and not having sex.

Sounds like a date to me.

——————————

Alright, so I’m back in high school

I’m standing in the middle of the cafeteria,

and I realize I am totally naked,

Oh, yeah, Had that dream.

Then I look down and I realize There’s a phone there.

Instead of ..? That’s right.

All of a sudden, the phone starts to ring,

Now I don’t know what to do, everybody start looking at me.

They weren’t looking at you before?

Finally, I figure I’d better answer it.

And it turns out it’s my mother, 

which is very very weried because she never calls me.

____________


Hi,

This guy says hello, I wanna kill myself.

Are you ok, sweetie?

I just feel like someone reached down my throat

grabbed my small intestine,

pulled it out of my mouth and tied it around my neck…

cookie?

Carol moved her stuff out today

Let me get you some coffee

thank you

No, no don’t! Stop cleansing my aura!

No, just leave my aura alone, okay?

I’ll be fine, alright?

Really, everyone. I hope she’ll be very happy.

No you don’t. - No I don’t, to hell with her, she left me!

And you never knew she was a lesbian…

No!! Okay?! Why does everyone keep fixating on that?

She didn’t know, how should I know?

Sometimes I wish I was a lesbian..

Did I say that out loud?

I told Mom and Dad last night, they took it pretty well.

Oh, really? So that hysterical phone call I got from a woman at sobbing 3:00 A.M.,

"I’ll never have grandchildren, I’ll never have grandchildren."

was what? A wrong number?

Sorry.

Alright, Ross, look. You’re feeling a lot of pain right now.

You’re angry. You’re hurting.

Can I tell you what the answer is ? Strip joint!

Come on, you’re single! Have some hormones!

I don’t want to be single, okay?

I just… I just wanna be married again!

And I just want a million dollars!

________________________

Rachel?!

Oh, God, Monica, hi! Thank God!

I just went to your building and you weren’t there

and then this guy with a big hammer said you might be here

and you are, you are!

Can I get you some coffee? De-Caff

Okay, everybody, this is Rachel, another Lincoln High survivor.

This is everybody, this is Chandler, and Phoebe, and Joey,

and you remember my brother Ross?

Hi, sure! - Hi

So you wanna tell us now or are we waiting for four wet bridesmaids?

Oh, God… well,

it started about a half hour before the wedding, 

I was in the room where we were keeping all the presents,

and I was looking at this gravy boat.

This really gorgeous Limoges gravy boat.

When all of a sudden, I realized that I was more turned on by this gravy boat than by Barry!

And then I got really freaked out, and that’s when it hit me:	

How much Barry looks like Mr Potato Head.

You know, I mean, I always knew looked familiar, but …

Anyway, I just had to get out of there, and I started wondering 

"Why am I doing this, and who am I doing this for?"

So anyway I just didn’t know where to go, 

and I know that you and I have kinda drifted apart, 

but you’re the only person I knew who lived here in the city.

Who wasn’t invited to the wedding.

Ooh, I was kinda hoping that wouldn’t be an issue…

__________

Daddy, I just… I can’t marry him!

I’m sorry, I just don’t love him!

Well, it matters to me!

Come on Daddy, listen to me!

It’s like, it’s like, all of my life,

everyone has always told me, "you’re a shoe!

You’re a shoe, you’re a shoe, you’re a shoe!"

And today I just stopped and I said ,

"what if I don’t wanna be a shoe?

what if I wanna be a purse, you know? Or a hat !

No, I’m not saying I want you to buy me a hat,

I’m saying I am a hat, It’s metaphor, Daddy!

Look Daddy, it’s my life.

Well maybe I’ll just stay here with Monica.

Well, maybe that’s my decision.

Well, maybe I don’t need your money.

Wait!! Wait, I said maybe!!

_____________


key: chroma:document
string_value:
过去时后面的ed，大部分时候发“t”而不是“d”

maintain data security 比 make sure data security 好

cyber 比 digital显得更新潮

publish和lunch的区别，前者更注重交付物，后者更注意线上交付

句子中有“-”时，要快速连读

句子中有“()”时，要读做 other words known as

which/when/what等单词要读得很慢

e.g. 读作 for example

/ 读作 or

they/and等单词要慢慢读


造句

You will have many electronic **mentors**. Electronic mentors are based on **cyber** humans always **at your disposal**.

A **benevolent** service based on AI can enhance the **engagement** of **practitioners**.

It's **critical** to maintain the data security of customers.

The PalWorld cloud solution was **unveiled** just two days after the game was launched.

The **advent** of the summit is **invaluable**. We can see a lot of new products, which has been just launched.

The MCK team has finished the **diagnosis** of our product, which has **relied on** the customers feedbacks and **complaints**.

A lot of benevolent features of our product have been unveiled in the recent summit.

It's critical to make some subtle innovations for the practitioners of the company.

Your achievement is invaluable. You make a cyber mentor at anyone's disposal.

We finally finished the diagnosis after the advent of the famous surgeon.


key: chroma:document
string_value:
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>为什么这样？</b></span>
**what** ***be someone/something*** **doing** ***doing/in*** **…**
What are you doing moving my chair?
What are my shoes doing in the classroom?


**花时间做什么**
**It took** ***sb some time*** **to** ***do sth***
It took me a while to learn the ropes
It took  him years to become a programming expert

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>它不会怎样，但一定会怎样</b></span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>It won’t …, but  … will …</b></span>
It won’t be easy, but the end result will be historic.
It won't shine in the upcoming days, but we will be happy to stay at home.

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>什么是什么</b></span> **do be do 句式**
**1　左边的do表示do的四种形态（do，does，did和done）​。**
**2　右边的do表示任意一个动词的原形。**
**3　右边的do和中间的be之间省略了to。**
What we ought to do first is tell her.
All you can do is just wait.
What I did in the past was work for my parents.

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>结果导向，用</b></span>**wanna表达建议 You wanna do sth**
You don’t wanna talk to him right now
Tai Lang does not leave that prison

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Bold;"><b>用</b></span>**How come替代why来表示询问原因**
How come?
How come you are late again?

**what if句式：提出建议**
What if join our dinner with new colleagues?
What if we don’t get along?


**used** **to过去的行为或状态**
I used to be that when I was her age.


**when/as soon as/after/and用来表示时间相近的两件事**
As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him.
After I left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.
I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "…"
I stopped and he asked me for a lift.

**despite/in spite of/notwithstanding 后面直接接名词代词动名词等，表示尽管的意思，类比于although/even though/while接让步壮语从句来表达尽管，还有even if更强调假设的场景**
TODO

**make someone’s day让人感到非常高兴和快乐**
If you come to visit me at work today it will make my day.


**get so/such … that 感到什么以至于**
Mrs Sterling got so angry that she ran after them.
They got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away.

**it’s impossible for you to …你不可能做到什么**
Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.

want sb to do sth想要某人做某事

After doing something… 在做了什么之后
After reading an article entitled 'Cigarette Smoking and Your Health', I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves.

keep on doing something… 一直在做什么
My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars.

make effort to… 努力做什么
They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.

urge somebody to do something 力劝某人做某事
My old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette.

cause … to … 导致
vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse.

enable … to … 让…做什么
The microphone has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives.

keep in touch with 保持联系
同上

run out of 用完
They are running out of food and drink.

make for 朝…前进
A pilot noticed a balloon which seemed to be making for a Royal Air Force station nearby.

make out 看清，辨认出


key: chroma:document
string_value:
break up: separate, split up
call off: cancel
look after: take care of
look for: search for
pick up: collect
turn on: switch on
turn off: switch off
put on: wear
take off: remove
take out: throw away
get up: raise
turn up: arrive
put off: postpone
hold on: wait
bring back: return
look up: search for
run out of: have no more of something
get along: have a good relationship
turn down: reject
turn up: increase in volume
call back: return a phone call
give up: quit
set up: establish
bring in: introduce
look out: be cautious
go on: continue
get over: recover from
turn in :submit
find out: discover
point out: indicate
run into: encounter or meet unexpectedly
make up: become friends again after a quarrel or disagreement
go out: socialize
carry out: execute
show up: appear
get by: survive with limit resources
run away: flee
take in: understand
drop off: deliver
let down: disappoint
take off: leave the ground and fly
take off: become successful
break down: stop working
go over: review
look into: investigate
bring up: raise


key: chroma:document
string_value:
### 正文提取
I was at the store the other day. I saw a former co - worker, Michael, across the room. He used to work at my company until he quit a few months ago to start a new job as a public relations officer at Missouri University. It's a job he's been working toward for years. He wasn't happy working for a corporation and wanted to get into either a non - profit organization or a university. I wanted to see how he was doing. The truth was, I was thinking of making a move myself.
Becky: Hey, Michael. Remember me? I'm Becky. We used to work at Lekmans together.
Michael: Oh, sure. How are you? Long time, no see. How are things at Lekmans?
Becky: It's about the same. I've been thinking of making a change myself. Do you mind if I ask you a few things about your job at the university?
Michael: No, not at all. Go ahead.
Becky: Well, I was wondering what the salaries are like. I mean, are they much lower than the corporate world?
Michael: Well, I can't speak for all universities, but my salary is a definitely lower than at Lekmans. I just don't think the salaries are comparable when you leave a major corporation.
Becky: Yeah, that's what I thought, but I've heard that the perks are better. I was wondering if that was really true.
Michael: I'd have to say yes and no on that. I don't get a big end - of - the - year bonus like I did at Lekmans but I get to take classes for free if I want to. I've always wanted to get a graduate degree so I'm taking classes now to do that.
Becky: Oh, that's great. It sounds like you're really happy with your move.
Michael: Yeah, I guess I am. Working at a university really suits me.


key: chroma:document
string_value:
### 翻译
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">前几天我在商店里。我看到房间那头有个前同事，迈克尔。他以前在我们公司工作，几个月前辞职去了密苏里大学担任公关专员，开启了新工作。这是他多年来一直努力想得到的工作。他在企业工作得不开心，想进入非营利组织或者大学工作。我想看看他过得怎么样。说实话，我自己也在考虑换工作。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">贝基：嘿，迈克尔。还记得我吗？我是贝基。我们以前在莱克曼斯公司一起工作过。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：哦，当然记得。你好吗？好久不见。莱克曼斯公司的情况怎么样？</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">贝基：还是老样子。我自己也一直在考虑做出改变。你介意我问你一些关于你在大学工作的事情吗？</span> 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：一点也不介意。问吧。</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">贝基：嗯，我想知道大学的薪资情况如何。我的意思是，薪资比企业界低很多吗？</span> 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：嗯，我不能代表所有大学来说，但我的薪资肯定比在莱克曼斯公司时低。我只是觉得，当你离开大型企业后，薪资没有可比性。</span> 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">贝基：</span> 是啊，我也这么想，但我听说大学的福利更好。我想知道这是不是真的。 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：在这方面，我得说有好有坏。我不像在莱克曼斯公司时那样能拿到丰厚的年终奖金，但如果我想的话，可以免费上课。我一直想拿到研究生学位，所以现在正在上课来实现这个目标。</span> 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">贝基：哦，那太棒了。听起来你对这次换工作很满意。</span> 
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">迈克尔：</span> 是啊，我想我是满意的。在大学工作真的很适合我。



**He used to work at my company util he quit a few moths ago.**

**It’s a job he’s been working toward for years.**

**I wanted to see how he was doing.**

**How are things at Lekmans? It’s about the same.**

**Do you mind if I ask you a few things about your job at the university?**

**No, not at all. Go ahead.**

**I was wondering what the salaries are like.**

**That’s what I thought.**

**I was wondering if that was really true.**

**It sounds like you’re really happy with your move.**

**Working at a university really suits me.**


翻译

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">他以前在我的公司工作，直到几个月前辞职。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这是他多年来一直努力追求的工作。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我想看看他过得怎么样。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">莱克曼斯公司的情况怎么样？还是老样子。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">你介意我问你一些关于你在大学工作的事情吗？</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">不，一点也不介意。问吧。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我想知道大学的薪资情况如何。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我也是这么想的。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我想知道那是不是真的。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">听起来你对这次变动很满意。</span>

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在大学工作真的很适合我。</span>


key: chroma:document
string_value:
“We have to get it right. It's a no-fail operation, and I believe we're as well prepared as we ever have been.”

“We would work every day to make sure people are safe and that those with criminal convictions are immediately removed.”

“If they don't act, then there will be consequences.”

“It's time to make sure that we blow the whistle on actually what your views are.”

“I want to do this because we're going to fix it.”

It is critical to take action on this now

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>New roadblocks are standing in front of Elon Musk's efforts to slash government spending.”

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>the Trump administration is expected to reduce the ranks of USAID to roughly 290 workers out of more than 5,000 foreign service officers, civil servants, and contractors currently employed there.”

<span style="font-family:.CJKSymbolsFallbackSC-Regular;">“</span>I absolutely never traded my power as an elected official for any personal benefit.”


Tonight, the roller coaster day on Wall Street as President Trump goes headlong into his trade war.

The major market losses despite the president's promise to create an economic boom like no others.

The president offering a more optimistic assessment of the economy today, even as he threatened new unspecified tariffs

With the market suffering another significant slide days after president trump would not rule out a possible recession. Tonight, the president with a different take.

If the United States escalates, I will not hesitate to shut the electricity off completely.

If tariffs weren’t imposed, I think steel workers will lose their jobs in many cases.

The president has vowed to get rid of the agency altogether.


key: chroma:document
string_value:
Dowson: Stick to the right path of value creation and long-termism

https://csig.lexiangla.com/teams/k100120/docs/15fae898c78a11ed80878ac7887c9e14?company_from=csig

Dowson<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">战略分享：“稳扎稳打，全力以赴，赢得更高质、更健康的增长”</span>

https://csig.lexiangla.com/teams/k100059/docs/dc12624cdd4411eea7f47e8e108e29ec?company_from=csig


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">当我们讨论增长时，</span> Dowson<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">、</span>Coby<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">、</span>Sam<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">、</span>Cham<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">在讨论什么？</span>

https://csig.lexiangla.com/teams/k100059/docs/1bd3229865d711ef874b4692e8e0b455?company_from=csig


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">高管之声丨坚韧不拔，穿越周期</span>

https://km.woa.com/articles/show/613720?kmref=search&from_page=1&no=1


Preferential-CVM-Models

https://csig.lexiangla.com/teams/k100120/docs/81403db6f62711ee963956dfee0c9f94
 
20<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">个特别地道的英语用法，据说中国学生都不熟</span> 

https://km.woa.com/group/ibgtranslation/articles/show/380101


<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">这</span>9<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">个本土化的表达，老外每天都在说！快来感受一下</span>

https://km.woa.com/group/ibgtranslation/articles/show/378416


key: chroma:document
string_value:
avert 避免

deliberate 深思熟虑

footage 镜头

grief 悲痛 A german city in grief

crackdown 打击 crackdown on critics of Islam

pay tribute to 悼念  paying tribute to the victims

fallout 后果，余波 But new fallout today …

peril 危险 put his job in peril

extraordinary 特别 extraordinary challenges of this job

vacant 空缺 the seat would be vacant if …

swath 部分 In large swaths of the country

ramp up 加强，促进 just as holiday travel was ramping up

scattered across 分散到 scattered across the crime scene

stunning 震惊  The toll of the attack is stunning

deem 认为 some of those deemed life threatening

take name out of 退出 taking her name out of the running

no match for 处理不了 truck’s no match for slick roads

go under 倒闭 some stores are now going under

accuse 指控 Amazon is accusing the union of pushing a false narrative

intimate 亲密的 including crossing boundaries during intimate scenes 

so touched 如此感动

reputation 声誉

We're gonna have Elon Musk also injecting instability into how we tackle very complicated and important issues for our country.

brutal cold snap 严寒

pled not guilty 

take a very close look 仔细审查

head home 回家

not yet back on track 还没有恢复正常

bombshell report 爆炸性报告

draw its own conclusions 得出自己的结论

despite vs though

took issue with 反对


key: chroma:document
string_value:
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">翻译以下句子为英语：</span>

1. 很高兴见到你： Nice to meet you. (I’m glad to join this class)
2. 感谢你的帮助: Thank you for your help. ( I appreciate it)
3. 我很期待下一次的会面: I’m looking forward to the next class.
4. 稍等，让我给你倒杯水: Just wait a moment, I’ll pour you some water.
5. <span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">我先介绍一下自己，我已经在这里工作十三年了。我的英语不大好，但是现在面临着海外用户服务的问题。由于我以前是程序员，阅读了很多文档和手册，英语阅读水平还行，但是除此以外，听、说和写都很不好，需要获得你的帮助。</span>      Let me introduce myself a little. I have been working here for more than 13 years. I’m not good at English, but I have started serving overseas customers. Since I was a programmer and have read a lot of documents and manuals, I can read English articles, but my listening, speaking and writing skills are quite poor. I need your help to improve my English capabilities.
6. 在工作中，我经常会参加一些需要用英语的商业会议，但是我总是很难跟上。偶尔，我还需要出差到国外去，那就更有挑战了。
    I  used to attend some conferences where English was required at work, but I always had a hard time following (them). Sometimes, I have to go abroad, which would be more challenging.
7. 因为需要上课，最近我也提前做了一些准备，希望能获得更好的学习效果。
Because I need to attend this class, recently I have prepared some study materials and hope to get better study results.
8. 我通过ai学习了一些常用句子的表达，并且反复背诵。
I have learned some usual sentences in daily life using AI, and recited them.
9. 但是恐怕我还是需要很多的学习，才能达到与人交流的水平。
   But I’m afraid I need more practice to communicate with others.
10. 是的，我特别需要先学习一些最基本的交流能力，这样才能跟专业上的知识结合起来。
Yes, maybe I need to study the basic communication skills and then combine them with our professional knowledge.
11. 不好意思，我没有听懂你的话，能不能重复一遍
   Sorry, I didn’t follow you, can you repeat it ?
12. 实在是难过，我的英语太差了，有点无法理解你的意思
I'm so sad. My English is really terrible, and I can't understand what you mean.
13. 不好意思，这是我的问题，我希望你能理解
     I’m sorry, It’s my problem, I need your understanding.
14. 我想请教一下，我应该先做什么
     I want to ask you which I should do first?
15. 或许这是最好的办法了，我还需要更多的练习     Maybe it’s the best way, I need more practice.
16. 在工作中，我必须参加很多的会议，用来学习的时间不多，但我一定会努力
   I have to attend so many conferences at work and don't have much time to study, but I'll study hard.
17. 不好意思，我必须要处理一下工作，只需要几分钟
    Sorry, I have to handle my work for just a few minutes.
18. 你觉得我明年这个时候，能不能完成学习英语的目标
    Do you think I will achieve the goal of learning English one year later?
19. 我尝试听了一些音频，发现很多单词我应该认识，但是听的时候并不能听出来
I tried to listen some audio in English and found that I can’t understand some words even though I know them while reading.
20. 感谢你今天的课程，让我送你到电梯口吧
    Thank you for your lesson, let me take you to the elevator.







<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">一、关于课程内容理解</span>
I'm a little confused about this grammar point. Could you explain it again?（我对这个语法点有点困惑。您能再解释一下吗？）
I don't quite understand the meaning of this word. Can you give me an example?（我不太明白这个单词的意思。您能给我举个例子吗？）
Could you speak a bit slower? I'm having trouble following you.（您能说得慢一点吗？我有点跟不上。）
What's the difference between these two phrases?（这两个短语有什么区别？）
I'm not sure if I got this right. Can you check my answer?（我不确定我做对了没有。您能检查一下我的答案吗？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">二、表达学习需求和困难</span>
I want to improve my speaking skills. What can I do?（我想提高我的口语技能。我该怎么做？）
I have difficulty pronouncing this sound. Can you help me?（我这个发音有困难。您能帮我吗？）
I find it hard to remember new words. Do you have any tips?（我发现记新单词很难。您有什么建议吗？）
I need more practice in writing. Can you give me some writing assignments?（我在写作方面需要更多练习。您能给我一些写作任务吗？）
I'm weak in listening comprehension. How can I enhance it?（我的听力理解比较薄弱。我怎样才能提高它？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">三、关于课程安排和进度</span>
How many lessons will we have in total?（我们总共会有多少节课？）
What's the schedule for the next few lessons?（接下来几节课的安排是什么？）
Are we going to cover any new topics next week?（下周我们会涉及新的话题吗？）
Can we spend more time on this section? I feel I haven't grasped it well.（我们能在这个部分多花点时间吗？我感觉还没掌握好。）
Will there be any tests or quizzes during the training?（培训期间会有测试或小测验吗？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">四、日常交流和互动</span>
It's nice to have a class with you today.（今天和您上课很开心。）
Do you have any hobbies?（您有什么爱好吗？）
I heard that [place] is very beautiful. Have you been there?（我听说 [某个地方] 很美。您去过吗？）
Can you recommend some good English books or movies?（您能推荐一些好的英语书籍或电影吗？）
Thank you for your patience and help. I really appreciate it.（感谢您的耐心和帮助。我真的很感激。）

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">以下是一些常用的英语提问句子：</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">一、询问个人信息与背景</span>
What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）
Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）
What do you do for a living?（你以什么为生？）
How long have you been in [city/country]?（你在 [城市 / 国家] 多久了？）
Are you married?（你结婚了吗？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">二、关于事物的细节与情况</span>
What is this?（这是什么？）
What does it look like?（它看起来像什么？）
How does it work?（它是如何工作的？）
What color is it?（它是什么颜色？）
What size is it?（它是什么尺寸？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">三、询问时间与日期</span>
What time is it?（现在几点了？）
What's the date today?（今天几号？）
When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）
How long will it take?（这要花多长时间？）
When does the event start?（活动什么时候开始？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">四、询问地点与方向</span>
Where is the nearest [place]?（最近的 [某地] 在哪里？）
How do I get to [destination]?（我怎么去 [目的地]？）
Is it far from here?（它离这里远吗？）
Which way should I go?（我该往哪个方向走？）
Are there any landmarks nearby?（附近有什么地标吗？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">五、关于喜好与意见</span>
What do you like?（你喜欢什么？）
Do you like [thing]?（你喜欢 [某物] 吗？）
What's your favorite [category]?（你最喜欢的 [类别] 是什么？）
What do you think of [idea/plan]?（你对 [想法 / 计划] 有什么看法？）
Which option do you prefer?（你更喜欢哪个选项？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">六、询问原因与目的</span>
Why did you do that?（你为什么那样做？）
What's the reason for [situation]?（[某种情况] 的原因是什么？）
What are you trying to achieve?（你想要达成什么目的？）
Why is it important?（它为什么重要？）
For what purpose do you need this?（你需要这个是出于什么目的？）

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">以下是更多日常交流和互动的常用句子：</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">一、表达感受和情绪</span>
I'm so happy to see you today!（我今天见到你太开心了！）
I'm a little bit sad because I had a bad day.（我有点难过，因为我今天过得不太好。）
I'm really excited about the upcoming party.（我对即将到来的派对感到超级兴奋。）
I'm feeling stressed out lately.（我最近感觉压力很大。）
I'm quite bored. Do you have any ideas for fun?（我很无聊。你有什么好玩的主意吗？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">二、请求帮助和提供帮助</span>
Can you give me a hand with this heavy box?（你能帮我搬一下这个重箱子吗？）
I need some help with my homework. Can you assist me?（我的作业需要一些帮助。你能帮我吗？）
Is there any way you could help me solve this problem?（你有什么办法能帮我解决这个问题吗？）
Let me help you with that. It's no trouble at all.（让我来帮你做那个吧。一点也不麻烦。）
Do you need any help? I'm here for you.（你需要帮助吗？我在这里帮你。）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">三、社交场合中的句子</span>
It's a wonderful party! Thanks for inviting me.（这是个很棒的派对！感谢你邀请我。）
How are you enjoying the event so far?（到目前为止，你在这个活动中玩得怎么样？）
I really like your dress. Where did you get it?（我真的很喜欢你的裙子。你从哪儿买的？）
Do you want to dance?（你想跳舞吗？）
Let's grab a drink and chat.（我们去拿点喝的，然后聊天吧。）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">四、讨论计划和安排</span>
What are your plans for the weekend?（你周末有什么计划？）
Do you want to go to the movies with me tomorrow?（你明天想和我一起去看电影吗？）
I'm thinking of going on a trip. Do you have any suggestions for destinations?（我在考虑去旅行。你对目的地有什么建议吗？）
Are we still on for dinner tonight?（我们今晚还一起吃晚餐吗？）
How about we meet at the coffee shop at 3 o'clock?（我们三点在咖啡店见面怎么样？）
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">五、分享经历和故事</span>
I had an amazing adventure last week. Let me tell you about it.（我上周有一次很棒的冒险。我来跟你讲讲。）
Have you ever been to [place]? I just came back from there and I have so much to share.（你去过 [某地] 吗？我刚从那儿回来，有好多事情要分享。）
I made a big mistake today and I learned a valuable lesson.（我今天犯了个大错，并且学到了宝贵的一课。）
Do you want to hear a funny story?（你想听一个有趣的故事吗？）
My day at work was really interesting. There were a lot of unexpected things.（我今天工作很有意思。有很多意想不到的事情。）

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">以下是几篇不同场景的日常交流英语对话范文：</span>
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">一、在餐厅点餐</span>
A: Hi, welcome to our restaurant. What can I get for you?
B: Hi. I'd like to start with a Caesar salad, please.
A: Certainly. And for the main course?
B: I'll have the steak, medium-rare.
A: Would you like any side dishes with that?
B: Yeah, a baked potato with sour cream and butter.
A: Okay. And what would you like to drink?
B: I'll have a glass of red wine.
A: Great. Your order will be ready soon.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">二、在商场购物</span>
A: Excuse me, do you have this shirt in a larger size?
B: Let me check. Hmm, I'm sorry. We only have the size you see on the rack.
A: Oh, that's too bad. Well, can you recommend something similar?
B: Sure. How about this one? It has a similar style but in a different color.
A: Let me see. It looks nice. Can I try it on?
B: Of course. The fitting rooms are over there.
(A tries on the shirt and comes out)
A: What do you think? Does it look okay?
B: It looks great on you. It really suits you.
A: Alright, I'll take it.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">三、与朋友讨论周末计划</span>
A: Hi, what are you up to this weekend?
B: I don't have any specific plans yet. What about you?
A: I was thinking of going hiking. Do you want to come along?
B: That sounds fun. Where are you planning to go?
A: There's a nice trail in the mountains nearby. The scenery is supposed to be beautiful.
B: Okay, I'm in. What should I bring?
A: Just wear comfortable shoes and bring some water and snacks. Maybe a light jacket too, in case it gets chilly.
B: Sounds good. When should we meet?
A: Let's meet at 9 am at the entrance of the park.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">四、在健身房交流</span>
A: Hi, you look like you know what you're doing. Can you show me how to use this machine?
B: Sure. This is a leg press machine. First, you adjust the seat to a comfortable position.
A: Like this?
B: Yeah, that's right. Then you put your feet on the platform and push slowly.
A: Okay, I got it. How many sets and reps should I do?
B: For beginners, you can start with 3 sets of 10 reps.
A: Thanks a lot. I'm new to the gym and still learning.
B: No problem. If you have any other questions, feel free to ask.

<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">情景一：校园交流</span>
A: Hi, I'm new here. Can you tell me where the library is?
B: Sure. It's right next to the main building. You can't miss it.
A: Thanks. I also want to know if there are any clubs I can join?
B: There are lots of them. Like the music club, art club, and sports clubs. Which one are you interested in?
A: I like music. So the music club might be a good choice.
B: Well, you can go to the club fair tomorrow. They'll have all the information there.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">情景二：聚会闲聊</span>
A: This party is really lively. Have you tried the food?
B: Yeah, the snacks are delicious. By the way, do you know the host well?
A: Not really. I was invited by a friend. What about you?
B: I'm an old friend of the host. We used to go to school together.
A: That's nice. So, what do you do for a living?
B: I'm a graphic designer. I love creating visual things.
A: That sounds cool. I'm in marketing. Maybe we can collaborate someday.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">情景三：旅行问路</span>
A: Excuse me. I'm trying to get to the famous cathedral. How do I get there?
B: Oh, it's a bit far. You can take the subway. Get off at the [station name] and then it's a short walk.
A: Okay. And are there any must-see attractions near the cathedral?
B: Yeah, there's a beautiful park and a historical museum. You should check them out.
A: Thanks for the tips. I'm really excited to explore this city.
<span style="font-family:.PingFangUITextSC-Regular;">情景四：宠物话题</span>
A: I saw you walking your dog earlier. It's so cute. What's its name?
B: His name is Max. He's a little naughty but very friendly.
A: I've always wanted a pet. Do you have any advice on taking care of a dog?
B: Well, you need to feed him regularly, walk him at least twice a day, and take him to the vet for check-ups.
A: Sounds like a lot of work, but also a lot of fun. What breed is Max?
B: He's a Labrador Retriever. They're known for being good family dogs.


